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腬

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: 䏔
腬 U+816C, 腬
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-816C
← 腫
[U+816B] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 腭 →
[U+816D]

Translingual

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Han character

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腬 (Kangxi radical 130, 肉+9, 13 strokes, cangjie input 月弓竹木 (BNHD), composition ⿰月柔)

References

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  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 989, character 7
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 29699
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1441, character 11
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 2100, character 5
  • Unihan data for U+816C

Chinese

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simp. and trad.
 腬
alternative forms 膩／腻 Cantonese
耨 Cantonese

Glyph origin

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Characters in the same phonetic series (矛) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
堥 *muː, *mu
蓩 *muːʔ, *moːɡ
猱 *ml'uː, *mljiwʔ, *ml'us
茅 *mruː
罞 *mruː, *muːŋ
蝥 *mruː, *mu, *mo, *moɡs
鶜 *mruː
瞀 *moːɡs, *mroːɡ
愗 *moːɡs
袤 *mus
雺 *mus, *mu, *muːŋ, *muːŋs
懋 *mus
楙 *mus
矛 *mu
蟊 *mu
髳 *mu, *muːŋ
鍪 *mu
鞪 *mu, *moːɡ
糅 *ml'us
腬 *ml'us, *mlju
柔 *mlju
揉 *mju
蹂 *mju, *mjuʔ, *mjus
鍒 *mju
騥 *mju
蝚 *mju
葇 *mju, *mjuʔ
鞣 *mju, *mjus
鰇 *mju
瑈 *mju
鶔 *mju
楺 *mjuʔ
煣 *mjuʔ, *mjus
輮 *mjuʔ, *mjus
韖 *mjuʔ
敄 *moʔ, *mos
務 *moɡs
鶩 *moɡs, *moːɡ
騖 *moɡs
婺 *moɡs
霚 *moɡs, *moːŋ
嵍 *moɡs
霧 *moɡs, *moːŋ
霿 *moːŋ, *moːŋs
楘 *moːɡ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *ml'us, *mlju) : semantic 肉 (“meat”) + phonetic 柔 (OC *mlju).

Etymology

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Possibly related to 柔 (OC *mlju, “soft”), 肉 (OC *njuɡ, “meat”) (Liu, 1999b).

Pronunciation

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Rime
Character 腬 腬
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Initial (聲) 日 (38) 娘 (12)
Final (韻) 尤 (136) 尤 (136)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division (等) III III
Fanqie 耳由切 女救切
Baxter nyuw nrjuwH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/ȵɨu/ /ɳɨuH/
Pan
Wuyun 		/ȵiu/ /ɳiuH/
Shao
Rongfen 		/ȵʑiəu/ /niəuH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/ȵuw/ /ɳuwH/
Li
Rong 		/ȵiu/ /niuH/
Wang
Li 		/ȵʑĭəu/ /nĭəuH/
Bernhard
Karlgren 		/ȵʑi̯ə̯u/ /ni̯ə̯uH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		róu niù
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex 		jau4 nau6
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 腬 腬
Reading # 1/2 2/2
No. 8823 8835
Phonetic
component 		矛 矛
Rime
group 		幽 幽
Rime
subdivision 		1 1
Corresponding
MC rime 		糅 柔
Old
Chinese 		/*ml'us/ /*mlju/

Definitions

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腬

  1. † good meat; fatty meat
  2. (Cantonese) heavy; filling; too greasy or sweet
  3. (Cantonese) slow; sluggish
  4. (Zhangzhou Hokkien) wrinkled but soft
    衫腬腬 [Hokkien, trad. and simp.]
    saⁿ jio̍h jio̍h [Pe̍h-ōe-jī]
    (please add an English translation of this usage example)

Compounds

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