積極
Appearance
See also: 积极
Chinese
[edit]to amass; to accumulate; to store to amass; to accumulate; to store; old; long-standing |
utmost; pole; extreme utmost; pole; extreme; to reach the limit | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (積極) | 積 | 極 | |
simp. (积极) | 积 | 极 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): zik1 gik6
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): chit-khi̍t
- Southern Min
- Wu (Northern, Wugniu): 7ciq-jiq8 / 7tsiq-jiq8
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄐㄧ ㄐㄧˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: jijí
- Wade–Giles: chi1-chi2
- Yale: jī-jí
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jijyi
- Palladius: цзицзи (cziczi)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕi⁵⁵ t͡ɕi³⁵/
- Homophones:
[Show/Hide] 基極 / 基极
積極 / 积极
- (Standard Chinese)
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: zik1 gik6
- Yale: jīk gihk
- Cantonese Pinyin: dzik7 gik9
- Guangdong Romanization: jig1 gig6
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sɪk̚⁵ kɪk̚²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chit-khi̍t
- Hakka Romanization System: jidˋ kid
- Hagfa Pinyim: jid5 kid6
- Sinological IPA: /t͡sit̚² kʰit̚⁵/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chit-kia̍k
- Tâi-lô: tsit-kia̍k
- Phofsit Daibuun: citkiak
- IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sit̚⁵⁻²⁴ kiak̚²⁴/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chek-ke̍k
- Tâi-lô: tsik-ki̍k
- Phofsit Daibuun: zekkek
- IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung, Xiamen): /t͡siɪk̚³²⁻⁴ kiɪk̚⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡siɪk̚³²⁻⁵ kiɪk̚¹²¹/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: zêg4 gêg8
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tsek ke̍k
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sek̚²⁻⁴ kek̚⁴/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Wu
Adjective
[edit]積極
Synonyms
[edit]Adverb
[edit]積極
Antonyms
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
積 | 極 |
せき > せっ Grade: 4 |
きょく Grade: 4 |
on'yomi |
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]積極 • (sekkyoku) ←せききよく (sekikyoku)?-na (adnominal 積極な (sekkyoku na), adverbial 積極に (sekkyoku ni))
Inflection
[edit]Inflection of 積極
Stem forms | |||
---|---|---|---|
Imperfective (未然形) | 積極だろ | せっきょくだろ | sekkyoku daro |
Continuative (連用形) | 積極で | せっきょくで | sekkyoku de |
Terminal (終止形) | 積極だ | せっきょくだ | sekkyoku da |
Attributive (連体形) | 積極な | せっきょくな | sekkyoku na |
Hypothetical (仮定形) | 積極なら | せっきょくなら | sekkyoku nara |
Imperative (命令形) | 積極であれ | せっきょくであれ | sekkyoku de are |
Key constructions | |||
Informal negative | 積極ではない 積極じゃない |
せっきょくではない せっきょくじゃない |
sekkyoku de wa nai sekkyoku ja nai |
Informal past | 積極だった | せっきょくだった | sekkyoku datta |
Informal negative past | 積極ではなかった 積極じゃなかった |
せっきょくではなかった せっきょくじゃなかった |
sekkyoku de wa nakatta sekkyoku ja nakatta |
Formal | 積極です | せっきょくです | sekkyoku desu |
Formal negative | 積極ではありません 積極じゃありません |
せっきょくではありません せっきょくじゃありません |
sekkyoku de wa arimasen sekkyoku ja arimasen |
Formal past | 積極でした | せっきょくでした | sekkyoku deshita |
Formal negative past | 積極ではありませんでした 積極じゃありませんでした |
せっきょくではありませんでした せっきょくじゃありませんでした |
sekkyoku de wa arimasen deshita sekkyoku ja arimasen deshita |
Conjunctive | 積極で | せっきょくで | sekkyoku de |
Conditional | 積極なら(ば) | せっきょくなら(ば) | sekkyoku nara (ba) |
Provisional | 積極だったら | せっきょくだったら | sekkyoku dattara |
Volitional | 積極だろう | せっきょくだろう | sekkyoku darō |
Adverbial | 積極に | せっきょくに | sekkyoku ni |
Degree | 積極さ | せっきょくさ | sekkyokusa |
Antonyms
[edit]- 消極 (shōkyoku)
Noun
[edit]積極 • (sekkyoku) ←せききよく (sekikyoku)?
Derived terms
[edit]- 積極的 (sekkyokuteki)
Korean
[edit]Hanja in this term | |
---|---|
積 | 極 |
Noun
[edit]Vietnamese
[edit]chữ Hán Nôm in this term | |
---|---|
積 | 極 |
Adjective
[edit]積極
Categories:
- Mandarin terms with audio pronunciation
- Cantonese terms with audio pronunciation
- Mandarin terms with homophones
- Chinese lemmas
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- Chinese terms spelled with 極
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- Elementary Mandarin
- Japanese terms spelled with 積 read as せき
- Japanese terms spelled with 極 read as きょく
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