洪水
Appearance
Chinese
[edit]flood | water; river | ||
---|---|---|---|
simp. and trad. (洪水) |
洪 | 水 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard)
- (Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): hong2 sui3
- Cantonese (Jyutping): hung4 seoi2
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): fùng-súi
- Southern Min
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 6ghon-sy
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄏㄨㄥˊ ㄕㄨㄟˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: hóngshuěi
- Wade–Giles: hung2-shui3
- Yale: húng-shwěi
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: horngshoei
- Palladius: хуншуй (xunšuj)
- Sinological IPA (key): /xʊŋ³⁵ ʂu̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Chengdu)
- Sichuanese Pinyin: hong2 sui3
- Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: xungsui
- Sinological IPA (key): /xoŋ²¹ suei⁵³/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: hung4 seoi2
- Yale: hùhng séui
- Cantonese Pinyin: hung4 soey2
- Guangdong Romanization: hung4 sêu2
- Sinological IPA (key): /hʊŋ²¹ sɵy̯³⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: fùng-súi
- Hakka Romanization System: fungˇ suiˋ
- Hagfa Pinyim: fung2 sui3
- Sinological IPA: /fuŋ¹¹ su̯i³¹/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, General Taiwanese, Xiamen)
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hông-súi
- Tâi-lô: hông-suí
- Phofsit Daibuun: hongsuie
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /hɔŋ¹³⁻²² sui⁵³/
- IPA (Xiamen): /hɔŋ²⁴⁻²² sui⁵³/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: hong5 zui2
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: hông tsúi
- Sinological IPA (key): /hoŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ t͡sui⁵²/
- Wu
- Middle Chinese: huwng sywijX
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*ɡloːŋ qʰʷljilʔ/
Noun
[edit]洪水
- flood (usually disastrous overflow from a body of water); flooding; floodwater
- 洪水芒芒,禹敷下土方。 [Pre-Classical Chinese, trad. and simp.]
- From: The Classic of Poetry, c. 11th – 7th centuries BCE, translated based on James Legge's version
- Hóngshuǐ mángmáng, Yǔ fū xià tǔ fāng. [Pinyin]
- (please add an English translation of this usage example)
Synonyms
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]See also
[edit]References
[edit]- “Entry #86862”, in 重編國語辭典修訂本 [Revised Mandarin Chinese Dictionary] (in Chinese), National Academy for Educational Research (Taiwan), 2021.
Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
洪 | 水 |
こう Grade: S |
すい > ずい Grade: 1 |
on'yomi |
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]- flood
- 現代は情報の洪水だ。
- Gendai wa jōhō no kōzui da.
- The current time is the flood of information.
- 2015 September 14, Kaori Shoji, “When disaster strikes in Japan, keep calm and carry a diaper”, in The Japan Times[1], retrieved 2023-04-11:
- The Japanese disaster comes in many forms, and saigai include tensai (天災, literally, heaven-sent disasters — i.e., natural ones) like jishin (地震, earthquakes), kōzui (洪水, floods) and kaji (火事, fires).
- 現代は情報の洪水だ。
Synonyms
[edit]See also
[edit]- 津波 (tsunami, “tsunami”)
Korean
[edit]Hanja in this term | |
---|---|
洪 | 水 |
Noun
[edit]Vietnamese
[edit]chữ Hán Nôm in this term | |
---|---|
洪 | 水 |
Noun
[edit]洪水
Categories:
- Mandarin terms with audio pronunciation
- Cantonese terms with audio pronunciation
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Sichuanese lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hakka lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Teochew lemmas
- Wu lemmas
- Middle Chinese lemmas
- Old Chinese lemmas
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Sichuanese nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Hakka nouns
- Hokkien nouns
- Teochew nouns
- Wu nouns
- Middle Chinese nouns
- Old Chinese nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 洪
- Chinese terms spelled with 水
- Mandarin terms with usage examples
- Literary Chinese terms with quotations
- Intermediate Mandarin
- zh:Liquids
- zh:Climatology
- zh:Water
- Japanese terms spelled with 洪 read as こう
- Japanese terms spelled with 水 read as すい
- Japanese terms with rendaku
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese terms with usage examples
- English terms with quotations
- Korean lemmas
- Korean nouns
- Korean nouns in Han script
- Korean hanja forms
- Vietnamese lemmas
- Vietnamese nouns
- Vietnamese nouns in Han script
- Vietnamese Chữ Hán