書牘
Chinese
[edit]| book; letter | documents | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (書牘) | 書 | 牘 | |
| simp. (书牍) | 书 | 牍 | |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄕㄨ ㄉㄨˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: shudú
- Wade–Giles: shu1-tu2
- Yale: shū-dú
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shudwu
- Palladius: шуду (šudu)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʂu⁵⁵ tu³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: syu1 duk6
- Yale: syū duhk
- Cantonese Pinyin: sy1 duk9
- Guangdong Romanization: xu1 dug6
- Sinological IPA (key): /syː⁵⁵ tʊk̚²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: su-to̍k
- Tâi-lô: su-to̍k
- Phofsit Daibuun: su'dok
- IPA (Xiamen): /su⁴⁴⁻²² tɔk̚⁴/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen)
- Middle Chinese: syo duwk
Noun
[edit]書牘
Synonyms
[edit]- 信
- 信件 (xìnjiàn)
- 信函 (xìnhán)
- 信札 (xìnzhá)
- 八行 (bāháng) (literary)
- 八行書／八行书 (bāhángshū) (literary)
- 函件 (hánjiàn)
- 手書／手书 (shǒushū) (literary)
- 手簡／手简 (shǒujiǎn) (literary)
- 書／书 (shū) (literary, or in compounds)
- 書信／书信 (shūxìn) (formal)
- 書函／书函 (shūhán)
- 書札／书札 (shūzhá) (literary)
- 書簡／书简 (shūjiǎn) (literary)
- 筆札／笔札 (bǐzhá) (literary, figurative)
- 簡／简 (jiǎn) (literary, or in compounds)
- 鴻／鸿 (hóng) (literary, figurative)