收編

Chinese

		to receive; to accept; to collect to receive; to accept; to collect; in care of (used on address line after name)	weave; plait; organize weave; plait; organize; group; arrange; edit; compile; write; compose; fabricate
trad. (收編)		收	編
simp. (收编)		收	编

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): shōubiān

  (Zhuyin): ㄕㄡ ㄅㄧㄢ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): sau¹ pin¹
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): siu-phian

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: shōubiān
    • Zhuyin: ㄕㄡ ㄅㄧㄢ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: shoubian
    • Wade–Giles: shou¹-pien¹
    • Yale: shōu-byān
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shoubian
    • Palladius: шоубянь (šoubjanʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʂoʊ̯⁵⁵ pi̯ɛn⁵⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: sau¹ pin¹
    • Yale: sāu pīn
    • Cantonese Pinyin: sau¹ pin¹
    • Guangdong Romanization: seo¹ pin¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /sɐu̯⁵⁵ pʰiːn⁵⁵/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: siu-phian
    • Tâi-lô: siu-phian
    • Phofsit Daibuun: siuphiefn
    • IPA (Xiamen): /siu⁴⁴⁻²² pʰiɛn⁴⁴/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /siu³³ pʰiɛn³³/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /siu⁴⁴⁻²² pʰiɛn⁴⁴/
    • IPA (Taipei): /siu⁴⁴⁻³³ pʰiɛn⁴⁴/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /siu⁴⁴⁻³³ pʰiɛn⁴⁴/

Verb

收編

1. to incorporate (into one's troops) and reorganize

   1928年12月29日，張學良在東北宣布易幟，奉軍被國民政府收編為東北軍。 [MSC, trad.]
   1928年12月29日，张学良在东北宣布易帜，奉军被国民政府收编为东北军。 [MSC, simp.]

   1928 nián 12 yuè 29 rì, Zhāng Xuéliáng zài Dōngběi xuānbù yì zhì, Fèngjūn bèi Guómín Zhèngfǔ shōubiān wéi Dōngběijūn. [Pinyin]

   On 29 December, 1928, Zhang Xueliang announced the replacement of all banners of the Beiyang government in Northeast China with the flags of the Nationalist government. The Fengtian Army was incorporated [into the National Revolutionary Army] and reorganized into the Northeastern Army by the Nationalist government.

   • 收編土匪武裝是建軍初期迅速壯大紅軍的重要手段。 [MSC, trad.]
     收编土匪武装是建军初期迅速壮大红军的重要手段。 [MSC, simp.]

     From: 2013 July 16, 张永, 红军早期对待土匪：收编、改造或清洗

     Shōubiān tǔfěi wǔzhuāng shì jiànjūn chūqī xùnsù zhuàngdà Hóngjūn de zhòngyào shǒuduàn. [Pinyin]

     Incorporating militia of bandits was an important way of rapidly expanding the Red Army in the early days after its establishment.