唫

唫 U+552B, 唫 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-552B ← 唪 [U+552A] CJK Unified Ideographs 唬 → [U+552C]

Translingual

Han character

唫 (Kangxi radical 30, 口+8, 11 strokes, cangjie input 口金 (RC) or 難難口金 (XXRC), composition ⿰口金)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 193, character 11
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 3755
• Dae Jaweon: page 413, character 22
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 643, character 7
• Unihan data for U+552B

Chinese

simp. and trad.		唫

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (金) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
淦	*kɯːm, *kɯːms
顉	*ŋɯːmʔ, *ŋ̊ʰrɯm, *ŋ̊ʰɯmʔ
金	*krɯm
錦	*krɯmʔ
欽	*kʰrɯm
菳	*kʰrɯm
嶔	*kʰrɯm
撳	*kʰrɯms
捦	*ɡrɯm
鵭	*ɡrɯm
唫	*ɡrɯmʔ, *ŋɡrɯm
鈙	*ɡrɯms
崟	*ŋɡrɯm
趛	*ŋɡrɯmʔ

Etymology 1

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): jìn (jin⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄣˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): am⁴ / gam³ / jam⁴ / ngam⁴

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: jìn
    • Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄣˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: jìn
    • Wade–Giles: chin⁴
    • Yale: jìn
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jinn
    • Palladius: цзинь (czinʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕin⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: am⁴ / gam³ / jam⁴ / ngam⁴
    • Yale: àhm / gam / yàhm / ngàhm
    • Cantonese Pinyin: am⁴ / gam³ / jam⁴ / ngam⁴
    • Guangdong Romanization: em⁴ / gem³ / yem⁴ / ngem⁴
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɐm²¹/, /kɐm³³/, /jɐm²¹/, /ŋɐm²¹/

Note: The zero initial /∅-/ is commonly pronounced with a ng-initial /ŋ-/ in some varieties of Cantonese, including Hong Kong Cantonese.

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• Middle Chinese: gimX

Rime
Character	唫
Reading #	2/2
Initial (聲)	群 (30)
Final (韻)	侵 (140)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	渠飲切
Baxter	gimX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ɡˠiɪmX/
Pan Wuyun	/ɡᵚimX/
Shao Rongfen	/ɡiemX/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/gjimX/
Li Rong	/ɡjəmX/
Wang Li	/ɡĭĕmX/
Bernhard Karlgren	/gi̯əmX/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	jìn
Expected Cantonese Reflex	gam6

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*ɡrɯmʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	唫
Reading #	1/2
No.	6689
Phonetic component	金
Rime group	侵
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	噤
Old Chinese	/*ɡrɯmʔ/

Definitions

唫

1. to suck
2. to close (mouth)
3. 56th tetragram of the Taixuanjing (𝌽)

Etymology 2

For pronunciation and definitions of 唫 – see 吟 (“to recite; to chant; to groan; etc.”). (This character is a variant form of 吟).

Etymology 3

For pronunciation and definitions of 唫 – see 崟 (“precipitous; lofty; towering; peaked”). (This character is a variant form of 崟).

Japanese

Kanji

唫

(Hyōgai kanji)

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Readings

• Go-on: ごん (gon)
• Kan-on: きん (kin)、ぎん (gin)
• Kun: つぐむ (tsugumu, 唫む)、どもる (domoru)、おとじる (otojiru)、ううたう (ūtau)

Korean

Hanja

唫 • (geum) (hangeul 금, revised geum, McCune–Reischauer kŭm)

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Vietnamese

Han character

唫: Hán Nôm readings: câm, cẩm, gặm, ngẩm, ngẫm, căm, gẫm, ngậm

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