公公
Appearance
Chinese
[edit]just; honourable; public just; honourable; public; common; fair; duke; mister |
just; honourable; public just; honourable; public; common; fair; duke; mister | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (公公) | 公 | 公 | |
simp. #(公公) | 公 | 公 |
Pronunciation 1
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): gung1 gung1
- Gan (Wiktionary): gung1 gung
- Jin (Wiktionary): gung1 gung1-3
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): kong-kong
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 1kon-kon
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄍㄨㄥ ˙ㄍㄨㄥ
- Tongyong Pinyin: gonggo̊ng
- Wade–Giles: kung1-kung5
- Yale: gūng-gung
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: gong.gong
- Palladius: гунгун (gungun)
- Sinological IPA (key): /kʊŋ⁵⁵ g̊ʊŋ²/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: gung1 gung1
- Yale: gūng gūng
- Cantonese Pinyin: gung1 gung1
- Guangdong Romanization: gung1 gung1
- Sinological IPA (key): /kʊŋ⁵⁵ kʊŋ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Gan
- (Nanchang)
- Wiktionary: gung1 gung
- Sinological IPA (key): /kuŋ⁴² kuŋ²/
- (Nanchang)
- Jin
- (Taiyuan)+
- Wiktionary: gung1 gung1-3
- Sinological IPA (old-style): /kuŋ¹¹ kuŋ¹¹⁻⁴⁵/
- (Taiyuan)+
- Southern Min
- Wu
Noun
[edit]公公
- (Mandarin, Gan, Jin, Wu) father-in-law (husband's father)
- (archaic) term of address for eunuchs
- (archaic) Grand Preceptor
Synonyms
[edit]Dialectal synonyms of 公公 (“father-in-law; husband's father”) [map]
- (eunuch):
See also
[edit]- 姑嫜 (gūzhāng)
Pronunciation 2
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): gung1 gung1 / gung1-4 gung1
- Gan (Wiktionary): gung1 gung
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): kong-kong
- Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary): gong1 gong
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄍㄨㄥ ˙ㄍㄨㄥ
- Tongyong Pinyin: gonggo̊ng
- Wade–Giles: kung1-kung5
- Yale: gūng-gung
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: gong.gong
- Palladius: гунгун (gungun)
- Sinological IPA (key): /kʊŋ⁵⁵ g̊ʊŋ²/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: gung1 gung1 / gung1-4 gung1
- Yale: gūng gūng / gùhng gūng
- Cantonese Pinyin: gung1 gung1 / gung1-4 gung1
- Guangdong Romanization: gung1 gung1 / gung1-4 gung1
- Sinological IPA (key): /kʊŋ⁵⁵ kʊŋ⁵⁵/, /kʊŋ⁵⁵⁻²¹ kʊŋ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Gan
- (Nanchang)
- Wiktionary: gung1 gung
- Sinological IPA (key): /kuŋ⁴² kuŋ²/
- (Nanchang)
- Southern Min
- Xiang
Noun
[edit]公公
- (dialectal Mandarin, Cantonese, dialectal Gan, dialectal Wu) maternal grandfather
- (dialectal Mandarin, Gan, dialectal Hakka, Huizhou, Handan Jin, Northern Min, Xiang, dialectal Wu) paternal grandfather
- (Ruijin Hakka) great-uncle (paternal grandfather's elder brother)
- old man; elderly man
Synonyms
[edit]Variety | Location | Words |
---|---|---|
Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 伯祖 | |
Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | 伯爺 |
Cantonese | Guangzhou | 伯公 |
Hong Kong | 伯公 | |
Hakka | Meixian | 伯公 |
Xingning | 伯公 | |
Huidong (Daling) | 伯公 | |
Shaoguan (Qujiang) | 伯公 | |
Lianshan (Xiaosanjiang) | 伯公 | |
Changting | 伯公 | |
Wuping | 伯公 | |
Wuping (Pingyu) | 伯公 | |
Liancheng | 伯公 | |
Ninghua | 伯公 | |
Ruijin | 公公 | |
Shicheng | 大公 | |
Shangyou (Shexi) | 大爹 | |
Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 伯公 | |
Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 伯公 | |
Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 伯公 | |
Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 伯公 | |
Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 伯公 | |
Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 伯公 | |
Northern Min | Jian'ou | 伯公 |
Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 伯公 |
Southern Min | Xiamen | 伯公 |
Quanzhou | 伯公 | |
Zhangzhou | 伯公 | |
Tainan | 伯公 | |
Jieyang | 老伯 | |
Leizhou | 伯公 |
Vietnamese
[edit]chữ Hán Nôm in this term | |
---|---|
公 | 公 |
Noun
[edit]公公
Categories:
- Chinese reduplications
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Gan lemmas
- Jin lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Wu lemmas
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Gan nouns
- Jin nouns
- Hokkien nouns
- Wu nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 公
- Mandarin Chinese
- Gan Chinese
- Jin Chinese
- Wu Chinese
- Chinese terms with archaic senses
- Xiang lemmas
- Xiang nouns
- Cantonese Chinese
- Hakka Chinese
- Huizhou Chinese
- Northern Min Chinese
- Xiang Chinese
- zh:Family
- Vietnamese lemmas
- Vietnamese nouns
- Vietnamese nouns in Han script
- Vietnamese Chữ Hán