倡
Appearance
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Translingual
[edit]Han character
[edit]倡 (Kangxi radical 9, 人+8, 10 strokes, cangjie input 人日日 (OAA), four-corner 26260, composition ⿰亻昌)
References
[edit]- Kangxi Dictionary: page 108, character 12
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 783
- Dae Jaweon: page 231, character 2
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 177, character 5
- Unihan data for U+5021
Chinese
[edit]simp. and trad. |
倡 |
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Glyph origin
[edit]Historical forms of the character 倡 | |
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Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) | Liushutong (compiled in Ming) |
Small seal script | Transcribed ancient scripts |
References:
Mostly from Richard Sears' Chinese Etymology site (authorisation),
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Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *tʰjaŋ, *tʰjaŋs) : semantic 亻 + phonetic 昌 (OC *tʰjaŋ).
Pronunciation 1
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): coeng3 / coeng1
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): chhong
- Eastern Min (BUC): chióng
- Southern Min
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 5tshaon
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄔㄤˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: chàng
- Wade–Giles: chʻang4
- Yale: chàng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chanq
- Palladius: чан (čan)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: coeng3 / coeng1
- Yale: cheung / chēung
- Cantonese Pinyin: tsoeng3 / tsoeng1
- Guangdong Romanization: cêng3 / cêng1
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰœːŋ³³/, /t͡sʰœːŋ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
Note: coeng1 - common variant.
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhong
- Hakka Romanization System: cong
- Hagfa Pinyim: cong4
- Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰoŋ⁵⁵/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: chióng
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰuɔŋ²¹³/
- (Fuzhou)
- Southern Min
- Wu
- Middle Chinese: tsyhangH
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*mə-tʰaŋ-s/
- (Zhengzhang): /*tʰjaŋs/
Definitions
[edit]倡
- to lead (a chorus); to introduce
- to sing
- to advocate; to recommend; to encourage; to promote; to propagate
Compounds
[edit]Pronunciation 2
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): coeng1
- Eastern Min (BUC): chiŏng
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chhiong
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄔㄤ
- Tongyong Pinyin: chang
- Wade–Giles: chʻang1
- Yale: chāng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chang
- Palladius: чан (čan)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: coeng1
- Yale: chēung
- Cantonese Pinyin: tsoeng1
- Guangdong Romanization: cêng1
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰœːŋ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: chiŏng
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰuoŋ⁵⁵/
- (Fuzhou)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhiong
- Tâi-lô: tshiong
- Phofsit Daibuun: chiofng
- IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰiɔŋ⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
- Middle Chinese: tsyhang
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*tʰjaŋ/
Definitions
[edit]倡
- † professional singer and dancer
- † musician; actor; entertainer; performer
- † Alternative form of 娼 (chāng, “prostitute”)
Compounds
[edit]Japanese
[edit]Kanji
[edit]倡
Readings
[edit]Korean
[edit]Hanja
[edit]倡 (eum 창 (chang))
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.
Vietnamese
[edit]Han character
[edit]- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.
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