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作奸犯科

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Chinese

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to regard as; to take (someone) for; to do
to regard as; to take (someone) for; to do; to make
 
traitor to violate; to offend
branch of study; administrative section; division
branch of study; administrative section; division; field; branch; stage directions; family (taxonomy); rules; laws; to mete out (punishment); to levy (taxes, etc.); to fine someone
 
trad. (作奸犯科/作姦犯科) /
simp. (作奸犯科)

Etymology

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From Chu Shi Biao by 諸葛亮 (Zhuge Liang):

作奸犯科忠善有司刑賞 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
作奸犯科忠善有司刑赏 [Classical Chinese, simp.]
From: 227, 諸葛亮 (Zhuge Liang), 出師表
Ruò yǒu zuòjiānfànkē jí wéi zhōngshàn zhě, yí fù yǒusī lùn qí xíngshǎng. [Pinyin]
Any person who commits an offence or renders meritorious service to the State should be handed over to the appropriate authority, who will then make the decision on what punishment or reward to be given out.

Pronunciation

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Rime
Character
Reading # 1/3 2/3 3/3 1/1 1/1 1/2
Initial () (13) (13) (13) (28) (3) (29)
Final () (23) (94) (103) (61) (146) (95)
Tone (調) Departing (H) Departing (H) Checked (Ø) Level (Ø) Rising (X) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open Open Open Open Closed Closed
Division () I I I I III I
Fanqie
Baxter tsuH tsaH tsak kan bjomX khwa
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/t͡suoH/ /t͡sɑH/ /t͡sɑk̚/ /kɑn/ /bɨɐmX/ /kʰuɑ/
Pan
Wuyun
/t͡suoH/ /t͡sɑH/ /t͡sɑk̚/ /kɑn/ /biɐmX/ /kʰuɑ/
Shao
Rongfen
/t͡soH/ /t͡sɑH/ /t͡sɑk̚/ /kɑn/ /biɐmX/ /kʰuɑ/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/t͡sɔH/ /t͡saH/ /t͡sak̚/ /kan/ /buamX/ /kʰwa/
Li
Rong
/t͡soH/ /t͡sɑH/ /t͡sɑk̚/ /kɑn/ /biɐmX/ /kʰuɑ/
Wang
Li
/t͡suH/ /t͡sɑH/ /t͡sɑk̚/ /kɑn/ /bĭwɐmX/ /kʰuɑ/
Bernhard
Karlgren
/t͡suoH/ /t͡sɑH/ /t͡sɑk̚/ /kɑn/ /bʱi̯wɐmX/ /kʰuɑ/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
zuò zuo gān fàn kuō
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
zou3 zo3 zok3 gon1 faan6 fo1

Verb

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作奸犯科

  1. to do evil and commit offence(s)

Synonyms

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