હું
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
Gujarati
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Old Gujarati हउं (haũ), from Apabhramsa हउं (haüṃ), from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀅𑀳𑀁 (ahaṃ), from Sanskrit अहम् (aham), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *aźʰám, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *aȷ́ʰám, from Proto-Indo-European *éǵHóm. Cognate with Marwari हूं (hū̃) and Braj हौं (ha͠u).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Standard Gujarati) IPA(key): /ˈɦũ/
Pronoun
[edit]હું • (hũ)
- I (the first person personal singular pronoun)
- હું ગુજરાતી છું।
- hũ gujrātī chũ.
- I am Gujarati.
See also
[edit]Gujarati personal pronouns
1st pn. | 2nd pn. | 3rd pn. (personal & demonstrative) | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | Singular & Informal |
Plural/ Formal |
Proximal | Distal | ||||||
Inclusive | Exclusive | Informal | Formal | Informal | Formal | ||||||
Singular | Plural† | Singular | Plural† | ||||||||
Nominative | હું (hũ) | આપણે (āpaṇe) | અમે (ame) | તું (tũ) | તમે (tame) | આ (ā) | આઓ (āo) | તે (te), એ (e) | તેઓ (teo) | ||
Ergative | મેં (mẽ) | તેં (tẽ) | આણે (āṇe) | આઓએ (āoe) | આમણે (āmaṇe) | તેણે (teṇe)‡, એણે (eṇe) | તેઓએ (teoe)‡, એઓએ (eoe) | તેમણે (temṇe)‡, એમણે (emaṇe) | |||
Dative | મને (mane) | આપણને (āpaṇne) | અમને (amane) | તને (tane) | તમને (tamne) | આને (āne) | આઓને (āone) | આમને (āmane) | તેને (tene)‡, એને (ene) | તેઓને (teone)‡, એઓને (eone) | તેમને (temne)‡, એમને (emane) |
Genitive | મારું (mārũ) | આપણું (āpaṇũ) | અમારું (amārũ) | તારું (tārũ) | તમારું (tamārũ) | આનું (ānũ) | આઓનું (āonũ) | આમનું (āmanũ) | તેનું (tenũ)‡, એનું (enũ) | તેઓનું (teonũ)‡, એઓનું (eonũ) | તેમનું (temnũ)‡, એમનું (emanũ) |
† Note: The plural forms of the 3rd person are optional and are considered formal. Often, instead, એ બધા (e badhā), or એ લોકો (e loko) is used instead. ‡ Note: These forms are considered more formal.
Categories:
- Gujarati terms inherited from Old Gujarati
- Gujarati terms derived from Old Gujarati
- Gujarati terms inherited from Apabhramsa
- Gujarati terms derived from Apabhramsa
- Gujarati terms inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit
- Gujarati terms derived from Sauraseni Prakrit
- Gujarati terms inherited from Sanskrit
- Gujarati terms derived from Sanskrit
- Gujarati terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan
- Gujarati terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan
- Gujarati terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Gujarati terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Gujarati terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Gujarati terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Gujarati terms with IPA pronunciation
- Gujarati lemmas
- Gujarati pronouns
- Gujarati terms with usage examples