અમે
Appearance
Gujarati
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]- અમો (amo)
Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Old Gujarati आम (āma), from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀅𑀫𑁆𑀳𑁂 (amhe), from Sanskrit अस्मान् (asmān), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *asmá, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *asmá, from Proto-Indo-European *n̥smé (“us”), accusative plural of *éǵh₂. Compare Assamese আমি (ami), Hindi हम (ham), Konkani आमि (āmi), Marathi आम्ही (āmhī), Punjabi ਅਸੀਂ (asī̃), Romani ame, amen.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Standard Gujarati) IPA(key): /ˈə.meː/
Pronoun
[edit]અમે • (ame)
- we: first-person plural exclusive, personal pronoun, plural of હું (hũ)
See also
[edit]nominative | ergative | dative | genitive | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st person | singular | હું (hũ) | મેં (mẽ) | મને (mane) | મારું (mārũ) | ||
plural | inclusive | આપણે (āpaṇe) | આપણને (āpaṇne) | આપણું (āpaṇũ) | |||
exclusive | અમે (ame) | અમને (amane) | અમારું (amārũ) | ||||
2nd person | informal singular | તું (tũ) | તેં (tẽ) | તને (tane) | તારું (tārũ) | ||
plural (also formal singular) |
તમે (tame) | તમને (tamne) | તમારું (tamārũ) | ||||
3rd person (personal & demonstrative) |
proximal | informal singular |
આ (ā) | આણે (āṇe) | આને (āne) | આનું (ānũ) | |
informal plural† |
આઓ (āo) | આઓએ (āoe) | આઓને (āone) | આઓનું (āonũ) | |||
formal | આમણે (āmaṇe) | આમને (āmane) | આમનું (āmanũ) | ||||
distal | informal singular |
તે (te) એ (e) |
તેણે (teṇe)‡ એણે (eṇe) |
તેને (tene)‡ એને (ene) |
તેનું (tenũ)‡ એનું (enũ) | ||
informal plural† |
તેઓ (teo) | તેઓએ (teoe)‡ એઓએ (eoe) |
તેઓને (teone)‡ એઓને (eone) |
તેઓનું (teonũ)‡ એઓનું (eonũ) | |||
formal | તેમણે (temṇe)‡ એમણે (emaṇe) |
તેમને (temne)‡ એમને (emane) |
તેમનું (temnũ)‡ એમનું (emanũ) |
References
[edit]- Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “asmad”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press
Categories:
- Gujarati terms inherited from Old Gujarati
- Gujarati terms derived from Old Gujarati
- Gujarati terms inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit
- Gujarati terms derived from Sauraseni Prakrit
- Gujarati terms inherited from Sanskrit
- Gujarati terms derived from Sanskrit
- Gujarati terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan
- Gujarati terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan
- Gujarati terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Gujarati terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Gujarati terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Gujarati terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Gujarati terms with IPA pronunciation
- Gujarati lemmas
- Gujarati pronouns