ज
Appearance
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Translingual
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Pronunciation
[edit]Letter
[edit]ज (ja)
- a letter of the Devanagari alphabet
See also
[edit]Ligatures:
Dhivehi
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Letter
[edit]ज • (ja)
- The twenty-third consonant in Dhivehi, written in Devanagari
Hindi
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Letter
[edit]ज • (ja)
See also
[edit]- (nuqta form): ज़ (za)
- Devanagari script letters: अ, आ, इ, ई, उ, ऊ, ऋ, ए, ऐ, ओ, औ, अं, अः, अँ, क, ख, ग, घ, ङ, च, छ, ज, झ, ञ, ट, ठ, ड, ढ, ण, त, थ, द, ध, न, प, फ, ब, भ, म, य, र, ल, व, श, ष, स, ह, त्र, ज्ञ, क्ष, क़, ख़, ग़, ज़, झ़, ड़, ढ़, फ़ [edit]
Kullu Pahari
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Letter
[edit]ज (j)
- Used to represent the [ɟ͡ʝ] sound in Kullui. [1]
Marathi
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Letter
[edit]ज • (ja, j̈a)
Nepali
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Letter
[edit]ज • (ja)
Sanskrit
[edit]Alternative scripts
[edit]Alternative scripts
- জ (Assamese script)
- ᬚ (Balinese script)
- জ (Bengali script)
- 𑰕 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀚 (Brahmi script)
- ဇ (Burmese script)
- જ (Gujarati script)
- ਜ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌜 (Grantha script)
- ꦗ (Javanese script)
- 𑂔 (Kaithi script)
- ಜ (Kannada script)
- ជ (Khmer script)
- ຊ (Lao script)
- ജ (Malayalam script)
- ᡯᠠ (Manchu script)
- 𑘕 (Modi script)
- ᠽᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
- 𑦵 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐖 (Newa script)
- ଜ (Odia script)
- ꢙ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆘 (Sharada script)
- 𑖕 (Siddham script)
- ජ (Sinhalese script)
- 𑩣 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚑 (Takri script)
- ஜ (Tamil script)
- జ (Telugu script)
- ช (Thai script)
- ཛ (Tibetan script)
- 𑒖 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨥 (Zanabazar Square script)
Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Proto-Indo-Aryan *ȷ́ás, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ás, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁- (“to give birth”).
Adjective
[edit]ज • (já) stem
- (at the end of a compound) born, begotten, gotten from; produced or caused by; born or produced in or at or upon; growing in; living at
- (after an adverb or adverbial word) born or produced
- अग्रज (ágra-já) — the first-born, an elder brother
- अनुज (ánu-já) — the later-born, a younger brother
- अवरज (ávara-já) — of low birth, inferior, younger
- अवरज (éka-já) — of low birth, inferior, younger, junior
- द्विज (dvi-já) — twice-born
- निज (ni-já) — innate, native
- पूर्वज (pū́rva-já) — first-born, elder; born or produced before or formerly, former, ancestor
- प्रथमज (prathamá-já) — firstborn, a firstling
- सहज (sahá-já) — born or produced together or at the same time as
- साकंज (sākaṃ-já) — being born together or at the same time
- prepared from, made of or with
- belonging to, connected with, peculiar to; borne
Declension
[edit]singular | dual | plural | |
---|---|---|---|
nominative | जः (jáḥ) | जौ (jaú) जा¹ (jā́¹) |
जाः (jā́ḥ) जासः¹ (jā́saḥ¹) |
vocative | ज (já) | जौ (jaú) जा¹ (jā́¹) |
जाः (jā́ḥ) जासः¹ (jā́saḥ¹) |
accusative | जम् (jám) | जौ (jaú) जा¹ (jā́¹) |
जान् (jā́n) |
instrumental | जेन (jéna) | जाभ्याम् (jā́bhyām) | जैः (jaíḥ) जेभिः¹ (jébhiḥ¹) |
dative | जाय (jā́ya) | जाभ्याम् (jā́bhyām) | जेभ्यः (jébhyaḥ) |
ablative | जात् (jā́t) | जाभ्याम् (jā́bhyām) | जेभ्यः (jébhyaḥ) |
genitive | जस्य (jásya) | जयोः (jáyoḥ) | जानाम् (jā́nām) |
locative | जे (jé) | जयोः (jáyoḥ) | जेषु (jéṣu) |
- ¹Vedic
singular | dual | plural | |
---|---|---|---|
nominative | जाः (jā́ḥ) | जौ (jaú) जा¹ (jā́¹) |
जाः (jā́ḥ) |
vocative | जाः (jā́ḥ) | जौ (jaú) जा¹ (jā́¹) |
जाः (jā́ḥ) |
accusative | जाम् (jā́m) | जौ (jaú) जा¹ (jā́¹) |
जाः (jā́ḥ) जः² (jáḥ²) |
instrumental | जा (jā́) | जाभ्याम् (jā́bhyām) | जाभिः (jā́bhiḥ) |
dative | जे (jé) | जाभ्याम् (jā́bhyām) | जाभ्यः (jā́bhyaḥ) |
ablative | जः (jáḥ) | जाभ्याम् (jā́bhyām) | जाभ्यः (jā́bhyaḥ) |
genitive | जः (jáḥ) | जोः (jóḥ) | जानाम् (jā́nām) जाम्² (jā́m²) |
locative | जि (jí) | जोः (jóḥ) | जासु (jā́su) |
- ¹Vedic
- ²Perhaps
singular | dual | plural | |
---|---|---|---|
nominative | जम् (jám) | जे (jé) | जानि (jā́ni) जा¹ (jā́¹) |
vocative | ज (já) | जे (jé) | जानि (jā́ni) जा¹ (jā́¹) |
accusative | जम् (jám) | जे (jé) | जानि (jā́ni) जा¹ (jā́¹) |
instrumental | जेन (jéna) | जाभ्याम् (jā́bhyām) | जैः (jaíḥ) जेभिः¹ (jébhiḥ¹) |
dative | जाय (jā́ya) | जाभ्याम् (jā́bhyām) | जेभ्यः (jébhyaḥ) |
ablative | जात् (jā́t) | जाभ्याम् (jā́bhyām) | जेभ्यः (jébhyaḥ) |
genitive | जस्य (jásya) | जयोः (jáyoḥ) | जानाम् (jā́nām) |
locative | जे (jé) | जयोः (jáyoḥ) | जेषु (jéṣu) |
- ¹Vedic
Derived terms
[edit]Noun
[edit]ज • (já) stem, m
Declension
[edit]singular | dual | plural | |
---|---|---|---|
nominative | जः (jáḥ) | जौ (jaú) जा¹ (jā́¹) |
जाः (jā́ḥ) जासः¹ (jā́saḥ¹) |
vocative | ज (já) | जौ (jaú) जा¹ (jā́¹) |
जाः (jā́ḥ) जासः¹ (jā́saḥ¹) |
accusative | जम् (jám) | जौ (jaú) जा¹ (jā́¹) |
जान् (jā́n) |
instrumental | जेन (jéna) | जाभ्याम् (jā́bhyām) | जैः (jaíḥ) जेभिः¹ (jébhiḥ¹) |
dative | जाय (jā́ya) | जाभ्याम् (jā́bhyām) | जेभ्यः (jébhyaḥ) |
ablative | जात् (jā́t) | जाभ्याम् (jā́bhyām) | जेभ्यः (jébhyaḥ) |
genitive | जस्य (jásya) | जयोः (jáyoḥ) | जानाम् (jā́nām) |
locative | जे (jé) | जयोः (jáyoḥ) | जेषु (jéṣu) |
- ¹Vedic
Etymology 2
[edit](This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Adjective
[edit]ज • (já) stem
Declension
[edit]singular | dual | plural | |
---|---|---|---|
nominative | जः (jáḥ) | जौ (jaú) जा¹ (jā́¹) |
जाः (jā́ḥ) जासः¹ (jā́saḥ¹) |
vocative | ज (já) | जौ (jaú) जा¹ (jā́¹) |
जाः (jā́ḥ) जासः¹ (jā́saḥ¹) |
accusative | जम् (jám) | जौ (jaú) जा¹ (jā́¹) |
जान् (jā́n) |
instrumental | जेन (jéna) | जाभ्याम् (jā́bhyām) | जैः (jaíḥ) जेभिः¹ (jébhiḥ¹) |
dative | जाय (jā́ya) | जाभ्याम् (jā́bhyām) | जेभ्यः (jébhyaḥ) |
ablative | जात् (jā́t) | जाभ्याम् (jā́bhyām) | जेभ्यः (jébhyaḥ) |
genitive | जस्य (jásya) | जयोः (jáyoḥ) | जानाम् (jā́nām) |
locative | जे (jé) | जयोः (jáyoḥ) | जेषु (jéṣu) |
- ¹Vedic
singular | dual | plural | |
---|---|---|---|
nominative | जाः (jā́ḥ) | जौ (jaú) जा¹ (jā́¹) |
जाः (jā́ḥ) |
vocative | जाः (jā́ḥ) | जौ (jaú) जा¹ (jā́¹) |
जाः (jā́ḥ) |
accusative | जाम् (jā́m) | जौ (jaú) जा¹ (jā́¹) |
जाः (jā́ḥ) जः² (jáḥ²) |
instrumental | जा (jā́) | जाभ्याम् (jā́bhyām) | जाभिः (jā́bhiḥ) |
dative | जे (jé) | जाभ्याम् (jā́bhyām) | जाभ्यः (jā́bhyaḥ) |
ablative | जः (jáḥ) | जाभ्याम् (jā́bhyām) | जाभ्यः (jā́bhyaḥ) |
genitive | जः (jáḥ) | जोः (jóḥ) | जानाम् (jā́nām) जाम्² (jā́m²) |
locative | जि (jí) | जोः (jóḥ) | जासु (jā́su) |
- ¹Vedic
- ²Perhaps
singular | dual | plural | |
---|---|---|---|
nominative | जम् (jam) | जे (je) | जानि (jāni) जा¹ (jā¹) |
vocative | ज (ja) | जे (je) | जानि (jāni) जा¹ (jā¹) |
accusative | जम् (jam) | जे (je) | जानि (jāni) जा¹ (jā¹) |
instrumental | जेन (jena) | जाभ्याम् (jābhyām) | जैः (jaiḥ) जेभिः¹ (jebhiḥ¹) |
dative | जाय (jāya) | जाभ्याम् (jābhyām) | जेभ्यः (jebhyaḥ) |
ablative | जात् (jāt) | जाभ्याम् (jābhyām) | जेभ्यः (jebhyaḥ) |
genitive | जस्य (jasya) | जयोः (jayoḥ) | जानाम् (jānām) |
locative | जे (je) | जयोः (jayoḥ) | जेषु (jeṣu) |
- ¹Vedic
Noun
[edit]ज • (já) stem, m
- speed
- enjoyment
- light, lustre
- poison
- a पिशाच (piśāca, “fiend, ogre, demon, imp, malevolent or devilish being”)
- Vishnu
- Shiva
- a husband's brother's wife
Declension
[edit]singular | dual | plural | |
---|---|---|---|
nominative | जः (jáḥ) | जौ (jaú) जा¹ (jā́¹) |
जाः (jā́ḥ) जासः¹ (jā́saḥ¹) |
vocative | ज (já) | जौ (jaú) जा¹ (jā́¹) |
जाः (jā́ḥ) जासः¹ (jā́saḥ¹) |
accusative | जम् (jám) | जौ (jaú) जा¹ (jā́¹) |
जान् (jā́n) |
instrumental | जेन (jéna) | जाभ्याम् (jā́bhyām) | जैः (jaíḥ) जेभिः¹ (jébhiḥ¹) |
dative | जाय (jā́ya) | जाभ्याम् (jā́bhyām) | जेभ्यः (jébhyaḥ) |
ablative | जात् (jā́t) | जाभ्याम् (jā́bhyām) | जेभ्यः (jébhyaḥ) |
genitive | जस्य (jásya) | जयोः (jáyoḥ) | जानाम् (jā́nām) |
locative | जे (jé) | जयोः (jáyoḥ) | जेषु (jéṣu) |
- ¹Vedic
Sherpa
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Letter
[edit]ज (dz)
- Used to represent the [d͡z] sound in Sherpa. [2]
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