ܫ ܪ ܐ

Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology

From Proto-Semitic; compare Hebrew שׁ־ר־ה (š-r-h).

Root

ܫ ܪ ܐ • (š r ˀ)

1. forming words pertaining to loosening
2. forming words pertaining to starting, beginning

Derived terms

Verbs

• ܫܵܪܹܐ (šārē)
  • Verbal Noun: ܫܪܵܝܵܐ (šrāyā)
  • Instance Noun: ܫܪܵܝܬܵܐ (šrāytā, “release, stay, solution”)
  • Active Noun: ܫܲܪܵܝܵܐ (šarrāyā)
  • Passive Participle: ܫܸܪܝܵܐ (širyā)
• ܫܲܪܹܐ (šarrē)
  • Verbal Noun: ܫܘܼܪܵܝܵܐ (šurrāyā, “beginning”)
  • Instance Noun: ܫܲܪܲܝܬܵܐ (šarraytā, “start”)
  • Active Noun: ܡܫܲܪܝܵܢܵܐ (mšaryānā, “initiator”)
  • Passive Participle: ܡܫܘܼܪܝܵܐ (mšuryā)
  • Classical Passive Participle: ܡܫܲܪܝܵܐ (mšaryā)
• ܡܲܫܪܹܐ (mašrē)
  • Instance Noun: ܡܲܫܪܲܝܬܵܐ (mašraytā)
  • Active Noun: ܡܲܫܪܝܵܢܵܐ (mašryānā, “innkeeper”)
  • Passive Participle: ܡܘܼܫܪܝܵܐ (mušryā)

Nouns

• ܫܵܪܘܿܝܵܐ (šārōyā, “solvent”)
• ܡܲܫܪܝܵܐ (mašryā, “station”)
• ܡܲܫܪܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (mašrīṯā, “camp”)
• ܡܫܲܪܝܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ (mšaryūṯā, “paralysis”)
• ܡܫܲܪܝܵܢܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ (mšaryānūṯā, “initiation, instigation”)
• ܡܸܫܬܲܪܝܵܢܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ (mištaryānūṯā, “solubility, dissolution, liberation”)
• ܫܵܪܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ (šārūṯā, “breakfast”)
• ܫܲܪܘܵܝܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ (šarwāyūṯā, “beginning”)
• ܫܵܪܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (šārīṯā, “joint, article”)
• ܫܸܪܝܵܢܵܐ (širyānā, “artery”)
• ܬܸܫܪܝܼܢ (tišrīn⁩, “Tishrei”)
  • ܬܸܫܪܝܼܢ ܩܲܕ݇ܡܵܝܵܐ (tišrīn qammāyā, “October”)
  • ܬܸܫܪܝܼܢ ܬܪܲܝܵܢܵܐ (tišrīn trayyānā, “November”)
• ܬܸܫܪ̈ܝܵܘܵܬ݂ܹܐ (tišryāwāṯēˀ⁩, “Autumn”), ܬܸܫܪܝܼܹܐ (tišrīyē)

Adjectives

• ܡܸܫܬܲܪܝܵܢܵܐ (mištaryānā, “soluble, solveable”)
• ܫܲܪܘܵܝܵܐ (šarwāyā, “recent”)
• ܬܸܫܪܝܼܢܵܝܵܐ (tišrīnāyā, “autumnal”)

Adverbs

• ܡܸܬܫܲܪܝܵܢܵܐܝܼܬ݂ (mitšaryānāˀīṯ, “perishably, solubly”)
• ܫܲܪܘܵܐܝܼܬ݂ (šarwāˀīṯ, “recently”)