ܫܪܘܬܐ
Appearance
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Root |
---|
ܫ ܪ ܐ (š r ˀ) |
8 terms |
From Aramaic שָׁרוּתָא (šārūṯā, “meal”), related to the verb ܫܲܪܹܐ (šarrē, “to begin”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]ܫܵܪܘܼܬܵܐ • (šārūtā) f sg (plural ܫܵܪ̈ܘܵܬܹܐ (šārwātē))
- breakfast (first meal of the day, eaten in the morning)
- Coordinate terms: ܟܵܘܸܬܪܵܐ (kāwitrā), ܐ݇ܟ݂ܵܠ݇ܪܲܡܫܵܐ (ḵāramšā)
- ܐ݇ܡܝܼܪܹܗ ܐܸܠܵܝܗܝ ܝܼܫܘܿܥ: «ܬܹܝܡܘܼܢ ܘܐ݇ܟ݂ܘܿܠܘܼܢ ܫܵܪܘܼܬܵܐ.» ܐܘܼܦ ܚܲܕ݇ ܡ̣ܢ ܬܲܠܡܝܼ̈ܕܹܐ ܠܵܐ ܩܘܼܫܕܸܪܹܗ ܠܸܫܐܵܠܵܐ ܡܵܢܝܼ ܝܗ݇ܘܵܐ، ܣܵܒܵܒ ܟܹܐ ܝܵܕܥܝܼ ܗ݇ܘܵܘ ܕܡܵܪܲܢ ܝܼܗ݇ܘܵܐ.
- mīrēh illāyh īšōˁ: “tēmūn w-ḵōlūn šārūtā.” ūp ḥa min talmīdē lā qušdirrēh lišˀālā mānī ìwā, sābāb kē yādˁī wā d-māran īwā.
- Jesus said to them, “Come and eat breakfast.” Yet none of the disciples dared ask Him, “Who are you?”, knowing that it was the Lord.
- meal, repast
- (obsolete, archaic) feast, banquet
Inflection
[edit]isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
state | form | person | singular | plural | ||||
m | f | |||||||
singular | absolute | – | 1st person | ܫܵܪܘܼܬ݂ܝܼ (šārūṯī) | ܫܵܪܘܼܬ݂ܲܢ (šārūṯan) | |||
construct | ܫܵܪܘܼܬ݂ (šārūṯ) | 2nd person | ܫܵܪܘܼܬ݂ܘܼܟ݂ (šārūṯūḵ) | ܫܵܪܘܼܬ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ (šārūṯāḵ) | ܫܵܪܘܼܬ݂ܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (šārūṯāwḵōn) | |||
emphatic | ܫܵܪܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ (šārūṯā) | 3rd person | ܫܵܪܘܼܬ݂ܹܗ (šārūṯēh) | ܫܵܪܘܼܬ݂ܵܗ̇ (šārūṯāh) | ܫܵܪܘܼܬ݂ܗܘܿܢ (šāruṯhōn) | |||
plural | absolute | – | 1st person | ܫܵܪ̈ܘܵܬ݂ܝܼ (šārwāṯī) | ܫܵܪ̈ܘܵܬ݂ܲܢ (šārwāṯan) | |||
construct | ܫܵܪ̈ܘܵܬ݂ (šārwāṯ) | 2nd person | ܫܵܪ̈ܘܵܬ݂ܘܼܟ݂ (šārwāṯūḵ) | ܫܵܪ̈ܘܵܬ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ (šārwāṯāḵ) | ܫܵܪ̈ܘܵܬ݂ܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (šārwāṯāwḵōn) | |||
emphatic | ܫܵܪ̈ܘܵܬ݂ܹܐ (šārwāṯē) | 3rd person | ܫܵܪ̈ܘܵܬ݂ܘܼܗܝ (šārwāṯūh) | ܫܵܪ̈ܘܵܬ݂ܘܿܗ̇ (šārwāṯōh) | ܫܵܪ̈ܘܵܬ݂ܗܘܿܢ (šārwāṯhōn) |
Synonyms
[edit]- (breakfast): ܥܪܵܝܬܵܐ (ˁrāytā), ܛܥܵܡܬܵܐ (ṭˁāmtā), ܦ̮ܛܵܪܬܵܐ (fṭārtā)
- (meal): ܡܹܐܟ݂ܠܵܐ (mēḵlā)
- (banquet): ܐܵܪܚܘܼܬܵܐ (ārḥūtā), ܚܡܵܫܝܼܬܵܐ (ḥmāšītā)
Etymology 2
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]ܫ̰ܵܪ̈ܵܘܵܬܹܐ • (žārāwātē) m pl or f pl
Classical Syriac
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From the root ܫ-ܪ-ܐ.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]ܫܪܘܬܐ • (transliteration needed) f (plural ܫܪܘܬܐ)
Inflection
[edit]isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
state | form | person | singular | plural | ||||
m | f | m | f | |||||
singular | absolute | ܫܪܘ | 1st person | ܫܪܘܬܝ | ܫܪܘܬܢ | |||
construct | ܫܪܘܬ | 2nd person | ܫܪܘܬܟ | ܫܪܘܬܟܝ | ܫܪܘܬܟܘܢ | ܫܪܘܬܟܝܢ | ||
emphatic | ܫܪܘܬܐ | 3rd person | ܫܪܘܬܗ | ܫܪܘܬܗ | ܫܪܘܬܗܘܢ | ܫܪܘܬܗܝܢ | ||
plural | absolute | ܫܪܘܢ | 1st person | ܫܪܘܬܝ | ܫܪܘܬܢ | |||
construct | ܫܪܘܬ | 2nd person | ܫܪܘܬܟ | ܫܪܘܬܟܝ | ܫܪܘܬܟܘܢ | ܫܪܘܬܟܝܢ | ||
emphatic | ܫܪܘܬܐ | 3rd person | ܫܪܘܬܗ | ܫܪܘܬܗ | ܫܪܘܬܗܘܢ | ܫܪܘܬܗܝܢ |
References
[edit]- “šrw”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, p. 381b
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, p. 597b
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, p. 1603a
Categories:
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܫ ܪ ܐ
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms inherited from Aramaic
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Aramaic
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic feminine nouns
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with quotations
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with obsolete senses
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with archaic senses
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic non-lemma forms
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic noun forms
- aii:Food and drink
- aii:Meals
- Classical Syriac terms belonging to the root ܫ-ܪ-ܐ
- Classical Syriac terms with IPA pronunciation
- Classical Syriac lemmas
- Classical Syriac nouns
- Classical Syriac feminine nouns
- syc:Food and drink
- syc:Meals