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ܡܥܒܪ

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Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

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Etymology

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Root
ܥ ܒ ܪ (ˁ b r)
14 terms

Causitive of ܥܵܒ݂ܹܪ (ˁāḇēr, to pass, cross; to enter); compare Hebrew הֶעֱבִיר (he'evír) and Arabic عَبَّرَ (ʕabbara).

Pronunciation

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Verb

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ܡܲܥܒܸܪ or ܡܲܥܒ݂ܸܪ (maˁbir or maˁḇir)

  1. (transitive) to pass, transfer, hand over, transmit, bring or take across
    ܠܲܡܦܹܝܕ݂ܐ ܡܘܼܥܒܸܪ ܡ̣ܢ ܐܝܼܕ݂ܵܐ ܠܐܝܼܕ݂ܵܐ.
    lampēḏā muˁbir min īḏā l-īḏā.
    The torch was passed from hand to hand.
    ܡܘܼܥܒܪܵܐ ܠܹܗ ܡܸܠܚܵܐ.muˁbrā lēh milḥā.He passed her the salt.
    ܘܐܲܢ݇ܬ ܒܸܬ ܡܲܥܒܪܸܬ ܠܗܘܿܢ ܦܲܪܨܘܿܦܵܐܝܼܬ݂ ܠܐܲܒ݂ܵܗܹ̈ܐ.
    w-at bit maˁbrit lhōn parṣōpāˀīṯ l-aḇāhē.
    and you will hand them over personally to the parents.
  2. (transitive, by extension) to spend time
    ܒܸܬ ܡܲܥܒܪܸܢ ܥܸܕܵܢܵܐ ܥܲܡ ܝܵܠܕ݇ܝܼ̈ ܡܚܵܪ
    bit maˁbrin ˁiddānā ˁam yālī mḥār
    I will spend time with my children tomorrow.
    ܡܘܼܥܒܪ ܠܲܢ ܩܲܝܛܵܐ ܓܲܘ ܝܲܘܵܢ
    muˁbr lan qayṭā gaw yawwān
    We spent the summer in Greece.
  3. (transitive) to cause to enter; to insert; to bring in, put through
    ܩܸܡ ܡܲܥܒܸܪ ܠܝܼ ܠܓܲܘ ܒܲܝܬܵܐ ܠܸܫܬܵܝܵܐ ܦܸܢܓܵܢܵܐ ܕܩܲܗܘܵܐ.
    qim maˁbir lī lgaw baytā lištāyā pingānā d-qahwā.
    He brought me into the house for a cup of coffee.
    ܒܸܬ ܡܲܥܒܪܸܢ ܠܗܘܿܢ ܠܒ݂ܘܼܫܹ̈ܐ ܐܸܢ ܥܵܪܹܐ ܡܸܛܪܵܐ.
    bit maˁbrin lhōn lḇūšē in ˁārē miṭrā.
    I will bring in the clothes if the rain starts.
    • Matthew 6:13:
      ܘܠܵܐ ܡܲܥܒܪܸܬ ܠܲܢ ܠܢܸܣܝܘܿܢܵܐ، ܐܸܠܵܐ ܦܲܨܝܼ ܠܲܢ ܡ̣ܢ ܒܝܼܫܵܐ، ܡܸܛܠ ܕܕܝܼܘܼܟ݂ ܝܼܠܵܗ̇ ܡܲܠܟܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ، ܘܚܲܝܠܵܐ، ܘܬܸܫܒܘܿܚܬܵܐ ܠܥܵܠܲܡ ܥܵܠܡܝܼܢ. ܐܵܡܹܝܢ.
      w-lā maˁbrit lan l-nisyōnā, illā paṣī lan min bīšā, miṭṭul ddīyūḵ īlāh malkūṯā, w-ḥaylā, w-tišbōḥtā l-ˁālam ˁālmīn. āmēn.
      And do not lead us into temptation, But deliver us from the evil one. For Yours is the kingdom and the power and the glory forever. Amen.

Conjugation

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Conjugation of ܡܲܥܒܸܪ
gerund ܡܲܥܒܘܿܪܹܐ (maˁbōrē)
verbal noun -
singular plural
passive participle m ܡܘܼܥܒܪܵܐ (muˁbrā) ܡܘܼܥܒܪܹ̈ܐ (muˁbrē)
f ܡܘܼܥܒܲܪܬܵܐ (muˁbartā)
agent noun m ܡܲܥܒܪܵܢܵܐ (maˁbrānā) ܡܲܥܒܪܵܢܹ̈ܐ (maˁbrānē)
f ܡܲܥܒܪܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (maˁbrānīṯā) ܡܲܥܒܪܵܢܝܵܬ݂̈ܵܐ (maˁbrānyāṯā)
instance noun ܡܲܥܒܲܪܬܵܐ (maˁbartā) ܡܲܥܒܲܪܝܵܬ݂̈ܵܐ (maˁbaryāṯā)
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past m ܡܘܼܥܒܸܪ ܠܝܼ (muˁbir lī) ܡܘܼܥܒܸܪ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (muˁbir lūḵ) ܡܘܼܥܒܸܪ ܠܹܗ (muˁbir lēh) ܡܘܼܥܒܸܪ ܠܲܢ (muˁbir lan) ܡܘܼܥܒܸܪ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (muˁbir lāwḵōn) ܡܘܼܥܒܸܪ ܠܗܘܿܢ (muˁbir lhōn)
f ܡܘܼܥܒܸܪ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (muˁbir lāḵ) ܡܘܼܥܒܸܪ ܠܵܗ̇ (muˁbir lāh)
non-past m ܡܲܥܒܪܸܢ (maˁbrin) ܡܲܥܒܪܸܬ (maˁbrit) ܡܲܥܒܸܪ (maˁbir) ܡܲܥܒܪܲܚ (maˁbraḥ) ܡܲܥܒܪܝܼܬܘܿܢ (maˁbrītōn) ܡܲܥܒܪܝܼ (maˁbrī)
f ܡܲܥܒܪܲܢ (maˁbran) ܡܲܥܒܪܵܬܝ (maˁbrāt) ܡܲܥܒܪܵܐ (maˁbrā)
imperative m ܐܲܥܒܸܪ (aˁbir) ܐܲܥܒܪܘܼܢ (aˁbrūn)
f ܐܲܥܒܸܪܝ (aˁbir)
passive past m ܡܘܼܥܒܪܸܢ (muˁbrin) ܡܘܼܥܒܪܸܬ (muˁbrit) ܡܘܼܥܒܸܪ (muˁbir) ܡܘܼܥܒܪܸܚ (muˁbriḥ) ܡܘܼܥܒܪܝܼܬܘܿܢ (muˁbrītōn) ܡܘܼܥܒܪܝܼ (muˁbrī)
f ܡܘܼܥܒܪܲܢ (muˁbran) ܡܘܼܥܒܪܲܬܝ (muˁbrat) ܡܘܼܥܒܪܵܐ (muˁbrā)

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Synonyms

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