کار
Appearance
Khowar
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Sanskrit कर्ण (kárṇa, “ear”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]کار (kar)
References
[edit]- Elena Bashir, Maula Nigah, Rahmat Karim Baig (2022) “کار”, in A digital Khowar-English dictionary with audio[1], second edition, Chicago, I.L.: South Asia Language and Area Center, University of Chicago, archived from the original on 2023-01-19.
Persian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [kɑːɾ]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [kʰɒːɹ]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [kʰɔɾ]
Readings | |
---|---|
Classical reading? | kār |
Dari reading? | kār |
Iranian reading? | kâr |
Tajik reading? | kor |
Etymology 1
[edit]From Middle Persian [script needed] (kʾl /kār/, “work, deed, affair”). Ultimately a derivative of Proto-Indo-European *kʷer- (“to do, make, construct”). Related to کردن (kardan), پیکر (peykar), پیکار (peykār) etc. Cognates include Sanskrit -कार (-kāra) and Armenian կար- (kar-) (to be able to).
Noun
[edit]Dari | کار |
---|---|
Iranian Persian | |
Tajik | кор |
کار • (kâr) (plural کارها (kâr-hâ))
- work
- (physics) work
- deed
- occupation, job
- دنبال یک کار تازه میگردم.
- donbâl-e yek kâr-e tâze mi-gardam.
- I'm looking for a new (lit. fresh) job.
- business
Derived terms
[edit]- کار کردن (kâr kardan)
- کار داشتن (kâr dâštan)
- به کار بردن (be kâr bordan)
- به کار رفتن (be kâr raftan)
- به کار آمدن (be kâr âmadan)
- به کار انداختن (be kâr andâxtan)
- از کار انداختن (az kâr andâxtan)
- از کار افتادن (az kâr oftâdan)
- بیکار (bê-kâr)
- همکار (hamkâr)
- پرکار (por-kâr)
- کمکار (kam-kâr)
- کارگر (kârgar)
- کاردان (kârdân)
- کارآزمایی (kâr-âzmâyi)
- کار و زندگی (kâr-o-zendegi)
- کار و بار (kâr-o-bâr)
- کارفرما (kârfarmâ)
- کارآفرین (kâr-âfarin)
- کارآفرینی (kâr-âfarini)
- کارآگاه (kâr-âgâh)
- کارشناس (kâršenâs)
- کاربرد (kârbord)
- کارسوق (kârsuq)
- کارویژه (kârviže)
- کارایی (kârâyi)
- کارمند (kârmand)
- کارکن (kârkon)
- کاربر (kârbar)
- کارآموز (kâr-âmuz)
- کارمایه (kârmâye)
- سرکار (sarkâr)
- کاردرمانی (kârdarmâni)
- کارورزی (kârvarzi)
- کارآمد (kâr-âmad)
- کارکرده (kârkarde)
- کارکرد (kârkard)
- کارکاه (kârkâh)
- کارنامه (kârnâme)
- کارخانه (kârxâne)
Descendants
[edit]- → Azerbaijani: kar
- → Baharna Arabic: كار (kār)
- → Gulf Arabic: كار (kār, “hard-worker”)
- → Hindustani:
- → Ottoman Turkish: كار (kâr)
Etymology 2
[edit]Verb
[edit]کار • (kâr)
Urdu
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Borrowed from Classical Persian کار (kār).
Noun
[edit]کار • (kār) m (Hindi spelling कार)
Etymology 2
[edit]Suffix
[edit]ـکار • (-kār) (Hindi spelling कार-)
- denotes a doer or agent; -er
Derived terms
[edit]Categories:
- Khowar terms inherited from Sanskrit
- Khowar terms derived from Sanskrit
- Khowar terms with IPA pronunciation
- Khowar lemmas
- Khowar nouns
- khw:Anatomy
- Persian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Persian terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Persian/ɑːr
- Rhymes:Persian/ɑːr/1 syllable
- Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian
- Persian terms derived from Middle Persian
- Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Persian lemmas
- Persian nouns
- fa:Physics
- Persian terms with usage examples
- Persian non-lemma forms
- Persian verb forms
- fa:Engineering
- fa:Mechanics
- Urdu terms borrowed from Classical Persian
- Urdu terms derived from Classical Persian
- Urdu lemmas
- Urdu nouns
- Urdu masculine nouns
- Urdu terms derived from Sanskrit
- Urdu terms derived from the Sanskrit root कृ
- Urdu suffixes