قعد
Appearance
Arabic
[edit]Root |
---|
ق ع د (q ʕ d) |
9 terms |
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]قَعَدَ • (qaʕada) I (non-past يَقْعُدُ (yaqʕudu), verbal noun قُعُود (quʕūd) or مَقْعَد (maqʕad))
- to sit down
- to sit
- to remain sitting, to abide, to dwell
- to be pensioned
- to roost
- to invite to sit, to seat
- to stand
- to be stiff
- to be idle
- to desist (عَن (ʕan) from), to cease
- to bear no fruit every second year
- to make a stand (بِ (bi) against)
- to neglect
- to keep from
- (intransitive) to prepare a plan
- (copulative) to become
- Synonyms: see Thesaurus:صار
- 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 17:29:
- وَلَا تَجْعَلْ يَدَكَ مَغْلُولَةً إِلَىٰ عُنُقِكَ وَلَا تَبْسُطْهَا كُلَّ الْبَسْطِ فَتَقْعُدَ مَلُومًا مَحْسُورًا
- walā tajʕal yadaka maḡlūlatan ʔilā ʕunuqika walā tabsuṭhā kulla l-basṭi fataqʕuda malūman maḥsūran
- Do not be so tight-fisted, for you will be blameworthy; nor so open-handed, for you will end up in poverty.
Conjugation
[edit]verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
قُعُود, مَقْعَد quʕūd, maqʕad | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
قَاعِد qāʕid | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مَقْعُود maqʕūd | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | قَعَدْتُ qaʕadtu |
قَعَدْتَ qaʕadta |
قَعَدَ qaʕada |
قَعَدْتُمَا qaʕadtumā |
قَعَدَا qaʕadā |
قَعَدْنَا qaʕadnā |
قَعَدْتُمْ qaʕadtum |
قَعَدُوا qaʕadū | |||
f | قَعَدْتِ qaʕadti |
قَعَدَتْ qaʕadat |
قَعَدَتَا qaʕadatā |
قَعَدْتُنَّ qaʕadtunna |
قَعَدْنَ qaʕadna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أَقْعُدُ ʔaqʕudu |
تَقْعُدُ taqʕudu |
يَقْعُدُ yaqʕudu |
تَقْعُدَانِ taqʕudāni |
يَقْعُدَانِ yaqʕudāni |
نَقْعُدُ naqʕudu |
تَقْعُدُونَ taqʕudūna |
يَقْعُدُونَ yaqʕudūna | |||
f | تَقْعُدِينَ taqʕudīna |
تَقْعُدُ taqʕudu |
تَقْعُدَانِ taqʕudāni |
تَقْعُدْنَ taqʕudna |
يَقْعُدْنَ yaqʕudna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أَقْعُدَ ʔaqʕuda |
تَقْعُدَ taqʕuda |
يَقْعُدَ yaqʕuda |
تَقْعُدَا taqʕudā |
يَقْعُدَا yaqʕudā |
نَقْعُدَ naqʕuda |
تَقْعُدُوا taqʕudū |
يَقْعُدُوا yaqʕudū | |||
f | تَقْعُدِي taqʕudī |
تَقْعُدَ taqʕuda |
تَقْعُدَا taqʕudā |
تَقْعُدْنَ taqʕudna |
يَقْعُدْنَ yaqʕudna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أَقْعُدْ ʔaqʕud |
تَقْعُدْ taqʕud |
يَقْعُدْ yaqʕud |
تَقْعُدَا taqʕudā |
يَقْعُدَا yaqʕudā |
نَقْعُدْ naqʕud |
تَقْعُدُوا taqʕudū |
يَقْعُدُوا yaqʕudū | |||
f | تَقْعُدِي taqʕudī |
تَقْعُدْ taqʕud |
تَقْعُدَا taqʕudā |
تَقْعُدْنَ taqʕudna |
يَقْعُدْنَ yaqʕudna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | اُقْعُدْ uqʕud |
اُقْعُدَا uqʕudā |
اُقْعُدُوا uqʕudū |
||||||||
f | اُقْعُدِي uqʕudī |
اُقْعُدْنَ uqʕudna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | قُعِدْتُ quʕidtu |
قُعِدْتَ quʕidta |
قُعِدَ quʕida |
قُعِدْتُمَا quʕidtumā |
قُعِدَا quʕidā |
قُعِدْنَا quʕidnā |
قُعِدْتُمْ quʕidtum |
قُعِدُوا quʕidū | |||
f | قُعِدْتِ quʕidti |
قُعِدَتْ quʕidat |
قُعِدَتَا quʕidatā |
قُعِدْتُنَّ quʕidtunna |
قُعِدْنَ quʕidna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أُقْعَدُ ʔuqʕadu |
تُقْعَدُ tuqʕadu |
يُقْعَدُ yuqʕadu |
تُقْعَدَانِ tuqʕadāni |
يُقْعَدَانِ yuqʕadāni |
نُقْعَدُ nuqʕadu |
تُقْعَدُونَ tuqʕadūna |
يُقْعَدُونَ yuqʕadūna | |||
f | تُقْعَدِينَ tuqʕadīna |
تُقْعَدُ tuqʕadu |
تُقْعَدَانِ tuqʕadāni |
تُقْعَدْنَ tuqʕadna |
يُقْعَدْنَ yuqʕadna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُقْعَدَ ʔuqʕada |
تُقْعَدَ tuqʕada |
يُقْعَدَ yuqʕada |
تُقْعَدَا tuqʕadā |
يُقْعَدَا yuqʕadā |
نُقْعَدَ nuqʕada |
تُقْعَدُوا tuqʕadū |
يُقْعَدُوا yuqʕadū | |||
f | تُقْعَدِي tuqʕadī |
تُقْعَدَ tuqʕada |
تُقْعَدَا tuqʕadā |
تُقْعَدْنَ tuqʕadna |
يُقْعَدْنَ yuqʕadna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُقْعَدْ ʔuqʕad |
تُقْعَدْ tuqʕad |
يُقْعَدْ yuqʕad |
تُقْعَدَا tuqʕadā |
يُقْعَدَا yuqʕadā |
نُقْعَدْ nuqʕad |
تُقْعَدُوا tuqʕadū |
يُقْعَدُوا yuqʕadū | |||
f | تُقْعَدِي tuqʕadī |
تُقْعَدْ tuqʕad |
تُقْعَدَا tuqʕadā |
تُقْعَدْنَ tuqʕadna |
يُقْعَدْنَ yuqʕadna |
References
[edit]- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “قعد”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary[1], London: W.H. Allen
Egyptian Arabic
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]قعد • (ʾaʿad) (present يقعد (yuʾʿad))
Hijazi Arabic
[edit]Root |
---|
ق ع د |
5 terms |
Etymology 1
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]قَعَد • (ɡaʕad) I (non-past يِقْعُد (yiɡʕud))
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of قعد (gaʕad) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
past | m | قعدت (gaʕadt) | قعدت (gaʕadt) | قعد (gaʕad) | قعدنا (gaʕadna) | قعدتوا (gaʕadtu) | قعدوا (gaʕadu) | |
f | قعدتي (gaʕadti) | قعدت (gaʕadat) | ||||||
non-past | m | أقعد (ʔagʕud) | تقعد (tigʕud) | يقعد (yigʕud) | نقعد (nigʕud) | تقعدوا (tigʕudu) | يقعدوا (yigʕudu) | |
f | تقعدي (tigʕudi) | تقعد (tigʕud) | ||||||
imperative | m | اقعد (agʕud) | اقعدوا (agʕudu) | |||||
f | اقعدي (agʕudi) |
Etymology 2
[edit]From Arabic قَعَّدَ (qaʕʕada).
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]قعد • (ɡaʕʕad) II (non-past يِقَعِّد (yiɡaʕʕid))
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of قعد (gaʕʕad) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
past | m | قعدت (gaʕʕadt) | قعدت (gaʕʕadt) | قعد (gaʕʕad) | قعدنا (gaʕʕadna) | قعدتوا (gaʕʕadtu) | قعدوا (gaʕʕadu) | |
f | قعدتي (gaʕʕadti) | قعدت (gaʕʕadat) | ||||||
non-past | m | أقعد (ʔagaʕʕid) | تقعد (tigaʕʕid) | يقعد (yigaʕʕid) | نقعد (nigaʕʕid) | تقعدوا (tigaʕʕidu) | يقعدوا (yigaʕʕidu) | |
f | تقعدي (tigaʕʕidi) | تقعد (tigaʕʕid) | ||||||
imperative | m | قعد (gaʕʕid) | قعدوا (gaʕʕidu) | |||||
f | قعدي (gaʕʕidi) |
South Levantine Arabic
[edit]Root |
---|
ق ع د |
3 terms |
Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): (Ramallah) /ʔa.ʕad/, [ˈʔa.ʕad]
- IPA(key): (Gaza) /ɡa.ʕad/, [ˈɡa.ʕad]
Audio (al-Lidd): (file)
Verb
[edit]قعد • (ʔaʕad) I (present بقعد (boʔʕod), active participle قاعد (ʔāʕed))
- to sit down, to sit [with على (ʕala)]
- (by extension) to hang out, to spend time with [with مع (maʕ) ‘with someone’]
- to remain, to stay
- to surf (the internet)
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of قعد (ʔaʕad) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
past | m | قعدت (ʔaʕadt) | قعدت (ʔaʕadt) | قعد (ʔaʕad) | قعدنا (ʔaʕadna) | قعدتو (ʔaʕadtu) | قعدو (ʔaʕadu) | |
f | قعدتي (ʔaʕadti) | قعدت (ʔaʕdat) | ||||||
present | m | بقعد (baʔʕod) | بتقعد (btoʔʕod) | بقعد (boʔʕod) | منقعد (mnoʔʕod) | بتقعدو (btoʔʕodu) | بقعدو (boʔʕodu) | |
f | بتقعدي (btoʔʕodi) | بتقعد (btoʔʕod) | ||||||
subjunctive | m | أقعد (ʔaʔʕod) | تقعد (toʔʕod) | يقعد (yoʔʕod) | نقعد (noʔʕod) | تقعدو (toʔʕodu) | يقعدو (yoʔʕodu) | |
f | تقعدي (toʔʕodi) | تقعد (toʔʕod) | ||||||
imperative | m | اقعد (oʔʕod) | اقعدو (oʔʕodu) | |||||
f | اقعدي (oʔʕodi) |
Categories:
- Arabic terms belonging to the root ق ع د
- Arabic 3-syllable words
- Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic verbs
- Arabic intransitive verbs
- Arabic copulative verbs
- Arabic terms with quotations
- Arabic form-I verbs
- Arabic sound form-I verbs
- Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel a and non-past vowel u
- Arabic verbs with full passive
- Egyptian Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Egyptian Arabic lemmas
- Egyptian Arabic verbs
- Hijazi Arabic terms belonging to the root ق ع د
- Hijazi Arabic terms inherited from Arabic
- Hijazi Arabic terms derived from Arabic
- Hijazi Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Hijazi Arabic lemmas
- Hijazi Arabic verbs
- Hijazi Arabic form-I verbs
- Hijazi Arabic sound form-I verbs
- Hijazi Arabic sound verbs
- Hijazi Arabic form-II verbs
- Hijazi Arabic sound form-II verbs
- South Levantine Arabic terms belonging to the root ق ع د
- South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic
- South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic
- South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- South Levantine Arabic terms with audio pronunciation
- South Levantine Arabic lemmas
- South Levantine Arabic verbs
- South Levantine Arabic form-I verbs
- South Levantine Arabic terms with usage examples