آخر
Arabic
[edit]Root |
---|
ء خ ر (ʔ ḵ r) |
8 terms |
Etymology 1.1
[edit]Adjective and noun of the active participle form فَاعِل (fāʕil).
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]آخِر • (ʔāḵir) (feminine آخِرَة (ʔāḵira), common plural أَوَاخِر (ʔawāḵir), masculine plural آخِرُون (ʔāḵirūn), feminine plural آخِرَات (ʔāḵirāt))
Declension
[edit]Singular | Masculine | Feminine | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
basic singular triptote | singular triptote in ـَة (-a) | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | آخِر ʔāḵir |
الْآخِر al-ʔāḵir |
آخِرَة ʔāḵira |
الْآخِرَة al-ʔāḵira |
Nominative | آخِرٌ ʔāḵirun |
الْآخِرُ al-ʔāḵiru |
آخِرَةٌ ʔāḵiratun |
الْآخِرَةُ al-ʔāḵiratu |
Accusative | آخِرًا ʔāḵiran |
الْآخِرَ al-ʔāḵira |
آخِرَةً ʔāḵiratan |
الْآخِرَةَ al-ʔāḵirata |
Genitive | آخِرٍ ʔāḵirin |
الْآخِرِ al-ʔāḵiri |
آخِرَةٍ ʔāḵiratin |
الْآخِرَةِ al-ʔāḵirati |
Dual | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | آخِرَيْن ʔāḵirayn |
الْآخِرَيْن al-ʔāḵirayn |
آخِرَتَيْن ʔāḵiratayn |
الْآخِرَتَيْن al-ʔāḵiratayn |
Nominative | آخِرَانِ ʔāḵirāni |
الْآخِرَانِ al-ʔāḵirāni |
آخِرَتَانِ ʔāḵiratāni |
الْآخِرَتَانِ al-ʔāḵiratāni |
Accusative | آخِرَيْنِ ʔāḵirayni |
الْآخِرَيْنِ al-ʔāḵirayni |
آخِرَتَيْنِ ʔāḵiratayni |
الْآخِرَتَيْنِ al-ʔāḵiratayni |
Genitive | آخِرَيْنِ ʔāḵirayni |
الْآخِرَيْنِ al-ʔāḵirayni |
آخِرَتَيْنِ ʔāḵiratayni |
الْآخِرَتَيْنِ al-ʔāḵiratayni |
Plural | Masculine | Feminine | ||
sound masculine plural; basic broken plural diptote | sound feminine plural; basic broken plural diptote | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | آخِرِين; أَوَاخِر ʔāḵirīn; ʔawāḵir |
الْآخِرِين; الْأَوَاخِر al-ʔāḵirīn; al-ʔawāḵir |
آخِرَات; أَوَاخِر ʔāḵirāt; ʔawāḵir |
الْآخِرَات; الْأَوَاخِر al-ʔāḵirāt; al-ʔawāḵir |
Nominative | آخِرُونَ; أَوَاخِرُ ʔāḵirūna; ʔawāḵiru |
الْآخِرُونَ; الْأَوَاخِرُ al-ʔāḵirūna; al-ʔawāḵiru |
آخِرَاتٌ; أَوَاخِرُ ʔāḵirātun; ʔawāḵiru |
الْآخِرَاتُ; الْأَوَاخِرُ al-ʔāḵirātu; al-ʔawāḵiru |
Accusative | آخِرِينَ; أَوَاخِرَ ʔāḵirīna; ʔawāḵira |
الْآخِرِينَ; الْأَوَاخِرَ al-ʔāḵirīna; al-ʔawāḵira |
آخِرَاتٍ; أَوَاخِرَ ʔāḵirātin; ʔawāḵira |
الْآخِرَاتِ; الْأَوَاخِرَ al-ʔāḵirāti; al-ʔawāḵira |
Genitive | آخِرِينَ; أَوَاخِرَ ʔāḵirīna; ʔawāḵira |
الْآخِرِينَ; الْأَوَاخِرِ al-ʔāḵirīna; al-ʔawāḵiri |
آخِرَاتٍ; أَوَاخِرَ ʔāḵirātin; ʔawāḵira |
الْآخِرَاتِ; الْأَوَاخِرِ al-ʔāḵirāti; al-ʔawāḵiri |
See also
[edit]- أَخِير (ʔaḵīr)
Noun
[edit]آخِر • (ʔāḵir) m (plural أَوَاخِر (ʔawāḵir))
- end, conclusion
- الْآخِرة (al-ʔāḵira, “the hereafter”)
- آخِرَ الْأَمْرِ (ʔāḵira l-ʔamri, “eventually”)
- إِلَى آخِرِهِ (ʔilā ʔāḵirihi, “et cetera, and so forth”)
- bottom, foot
Declension
[edit]Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | آخِر ʔāḵir |
الْآخِر al-ʔāḵir |
آخِر ʔāḵir |
Nominative | آخِرٌ ʔāḵirun |
الْآخِرُ al-ʔāḵiru |
آخِرُ ʔāḵiru |
Accusative | آخِرًا ʔāḵiran |
الْآخِرَ al-ʔāḵira |
آخِرَ ʔāḵira |
Genitive | آخِرٍ ʔāḵirin |
الْآخِرِ al-ʔāḵiri |
آخِرِ ʔāḵiri |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | آخِرَيْن ʔāḵirayn |
الْآخِرَيْن al-ʔāḵirayn |
آخِرَيْ ʔāḵiray |
Nominative | آخِرَانِ ʔāḵirāni |
الْآخِرَانِ al-ʔāḵirāni |
آخِرَا ʔāḵirā |
Accusative | آخِرَيْنِ ʔāḵirayni |
الْآخِرَيْنِ al-ʔāḵirayni |
آخِرَيْ ʔāḵiray |
Genitive | آخِرَيْنِ ʔāḵirayni |
الْآخِرَيْنِ al-ʔāḵirayni |
آخِرَيْ ʔāḵiray |
Plural | basic broken plural diptote | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | أَوَاخِر ʔawāḵir |
الْأَوَاخِر al-ʔawāḵir |
أَوَاخِر ʔawāḵir |
Nominative | أَوَاخِرُ ʔawāḵiru |
الْأَوَاخِرُ al-ʔawāḵiru |
أَوَاخِرُ ʔawāḵiru |
Accusative | أَوَاخِرَ ʔawāḵira |
الْأَوَاخِرَ al-ʔawāḵira |
أَوَاخِرَ ʔawāḵira |
Genitive | أَوَاخِرَ ʔawāḵira |
الْأَوَاخِرِ al-ʔawāḵiri |
أَوَاخِرِ ʔawāḵiri |
Descendants
[edit]- → Armenian: ախր (axr)
- Maltese: ieħor
- Moroccan Arabic: آخر (ʔāḵur)
- → Afar: aakír, aakér
- → Azerbaijani: axır
- → Bengali: আখের (akher)
- → Malay: akhir
- Indonesian: akhir
- → Ottoman Turkish: آخر
- Turkish: ahir
- → Persian: آخر
- → Tajik: охир (oxir)
- → Yagnobi: охир (oxir)
- → Urdu: آخِر (āxir)
- → Uyghur: ئاخىر (axir)
- → Uzbek: oxir
Etymology 1.2
[edit]Elative adjective of the form أَفْعَل (ʔafʕal). The sequence *ʔaʔ in *أَأْخَر (*ʔaʔḵar) and *أَأْخَرُون (*ʔaʔḵarūn) changed to ʾā by compensatory lengthening.
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]آخَر • (ʔāḵar) (feminine أُخْرَى (ʔuḵrā), masculine plural آخَرُون (ʔāḵarūn), feminine plural أُخَر (ʔuḵar) or أُخْرَيَات (ʔuḵrayāt))
Declension
[edit]Singular | Masculine | Feminine | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
basic singular diptote | singular invariable | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | آخَر ʔāḵar |
الْآخَر al-ʔāḵar |
أُخْرَى ʔuḵrā |
الْأُخْرَى al-ʔuḵrā |
Nominative | آخَرُ ʔāḵaru |
الْآخَرُ al-ʔāḵaru |
أُخْرَى ʔuḵrā |
الْأُخْرَى al-ʔuḵrā |
Accusative | آخَرَ ʔāḵara |
الْآخَرَ al-ʔāḵara |
أُخْرَى ʔuḵrā |
الْأُخْرَى al-ʔuḵrā |
Genitive | آخَرَ ʔāḵara |
الْآخَرِ al-ʔāḵari |
أُخْرَى ʔuḵrā |
الْأُخْرَى al-ʔuḵrā |
Dual | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | آخَرَيْن ʔāḵarayn |
الْآخَرَيْن al-ʔāḵarayn |
أُخْرَيَيْن ʔuḵrayayn |
الْأُخْرَيَيْن al-ʔuḵrayayn |
Nominative | آخَرَانِ ʔāḵarāni |
الْآخَرَانِ al-ʔāḵarāni |
أُخْرَيَانِ ʔuḵrayāni |
الْأُخْرَيَانِ al-ʔuḵrayāni |
Accusative | آخَرَيْنِ ʔāḵarayni |
الْآخَرَيْنِ al-ʔāḵarayni |
أُخْرَيَيْنِ ʔuḵrayayni |
الْأُخْرَيَيْنِ al-ʔuḵrayayni |
Genitive | آخَرَيْنِ ʔāḵarayni |
الْآخَرَيْنِ al-ʔāḵarayni |
أُخْرَيَيْنِ ʔuḵrayayni |
الْأُخْرَيَيْنِ al-ʔuḵrayayni |
Plural | Masculine | Feminine | ||
sound masculine plural | basic broken plural diptote; sound feminine plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | آخَرِين ʔāḵarīn |
الْآخَرِين al-ʔāḵarīn |
أُخَر; أُخْرَيَات ʔuḵar; ʔuḵrayāt |
الْأُخَر; الْأُخْرَيَات al-ʔuḵar; al-ʔuḵrayāt |
Nominative | آخَرُونَ ʔāḵarūna |
الْآخَرُونَ al-ʔāḵarūna |
أُخَرُ; أُخْرَيَاتٌ ʔuḵaru; ʔuḵrayātun |
الْأُخَرُ; الْأُخْرَيَاتُ al-ʔuḵaru; al-ʔuḵrayātu |
Accusative | آخَرِينَ ʔāḵarīna |
الْآخَرِينَ al-ʔāḵarīna |
أُخَرَ; أُخْرَيَاتٍ ʔuḵara; ʔuḵrayātin |
الْأُخَرَ; الْأُخْرَيَاتِ al-ʔuḵara; al-ʔuḵrayāti |
Genitive | آخَرِينَ ʔāḵarīna |
الْآخَرِينَ al-ʔāḵarīna |
أُخَرَ; أُخْرَيَاتٍ ʔuḵara; ʔuḵrayātin |
الْأُخَرِ; الْأُخْرَيَاتِ al-ʔuḵari; al-ʔuḵrayāti |
Derived terms
[edit]- لَا تَزِرُ وَازِرَةٌ وِزْرَ أُخْرَى (lā taziru wāziratun wizra ʔuḵrā, proverb)
Khalaj
[edit]Noun
[edit]آخِر (âxır) (definite accusative آخِرؽ, plural آخِرلار)
Declension
[edit]Moroccan Arabic
[edit]Root |
---|
و خ ر |
2 terms |
Etymology 1
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]آخر • (ʔāḵur) (feminine أخرى (ʔuḵra), masculine plural آخرين (ʔāḵrīn) or أخرين (ʔuḵrīn), feminine plural أخرات (ʔuḵrāt))
Etymology 2
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]آخر • (ʔāḵir)
Ottoman Turkish
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Borrowed from Arabic آخَر (ʔāḵar).
Adjective
[edit]آخر • (âher)
Etymology 2
[edit]From Old Anatolian Turkish [script needed] (āχır), from Arabic آخِر (ʔāḵir).
Adjective
[edit]آخر • (âhir)
Adverb
[edit]آخر • (âhir)
Noun
[edit]آخر • (âhir)
Declension
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]- آخرت (ahiret)
Descendants
[edit]- Turkish: āhir
Persian
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Borrowed from Arabic آخِر (ʔāḵir, “last”).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [ʔɑː.ˈxiɾ]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [ʔɒː.xéɹ], [ʔɒː.xǽɹ]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [ʔɔ.χíɾ]
Readings | |
---|---|
Classical reading? | āxir |
Dari reading? | āxir |
Iranian reading? | âxer, âxar |
Tajik reading? | oxir |
Adjective
[edit]Dari | آخر |
---|---|
Iranian Persian | |
Tajik | охир |
آخر • (âxer)
Inflection
[edit]Predicative forms of آخر (âxer) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
1st person (“I am, we are”) |
آخرم (âxeram) |
آخریم (âxerim) |
2nd person (“you are”) |
آخری (âxeri) |
آخرید (âxerid) آخرین △ (âxerin) |
3rd person (“he/she/it is, they are”) |
آخر است (âxer ast) آخره △ (âxere) |
آخرند (âxerand) آخرن △ (âxeran) |
△ Colloquial. |
Adverb
[edit]آخر • (âxer)
Noun
[edit]آخر • (âxer)
- end
- 1967, Samad Behrangi, ماهی سیاه کوچولو [The Little Black Fish]:
- میخواهم بروم ببینم آخرِ جویبار کجاست.
- mi-xâham be-ravam be-binam âxar-e juybâr kojâ-st.
- I want to go and see where the end of the stream is.
Related terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]Borrowed from Arabic آخَر (ʔāḵar, “another”).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [ʔɑː.ˈxaɾ]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [ʔɒː.xǽɹ]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [ʔɔ.χǽɾ]
Readings | |
---|---|
Classical reading? | āxar |
Dari reading? | āxar |
Iranian reading? | âxar |
Tajik reading? | oxar |
Adjective
[edit]آخر • (âxar)
Etymology 3
[edit]Noun
[edit]آخر • (âxor)
- Alternative form of آخور (âxor)
South Levantine Arabic
[edit]Root |
---|
ء خ ر |
6 terms |
Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]آخر • (ʔāḵer) m
Adjective
[edit]آخر • (ʔāḵer)
Usage notes
[edit]- آخر (ʔāḵer) is used like an elative, preceding the noun it modifies without taking the definite article.
Derived terms
[edit]Urdu
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Classical Persian آخر (āxir), Arabic آخِر (ʔāḵir).
Adverb
[edit]آخر • (āxir) (Hindi spelling आख़िर)
Noun
[edit]- Arabic terms belonging to the root ء خ ر
- Arabic 2-syllable words
- Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Arabic terms with audio pronunciation
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic adjectives
- Arabic adjectives with basic triptote singular
- Arabic adjectives with triptote singular in -a
- Arabic adjectives with sound masculine plural
- Arabic adjectives with broken plural
- Arabic adjectives with basic diptote broken plural
- Arabic adjectives with sound feminine plural
- Arabic nouns
- Arabic masculine nouns
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular
- Arabic nouns with broken plural
- Arabic nouns with basic diptote broken plural
- Arabic elative adjectives
- Arabic adjectives with basic diptote singular
- Arabic adjectives with invariable singular
- Khalaj lemmas
- Khalaj nouns
- Khalaj terms in Arabic script
- Moroccan Arabic terms belonging to the root و خ ر
- Moroccan Arabic terms inherited from Arabic
- Moroccan Arabic terms derived from Arabic
- Moroccan Arabic 2-syllable words
- Moroccan Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Moroccan Arabic terms with audio pronunciation
- Moroccan Arabic lemmas
- Moroccan Arabic adjectives
- Ottoman Turkish terms borrowed from Arabic
- Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Arabic
- Ottoman Turkish lemmas
- Ottoman Turkish adjectives
- Ottoman Turkish terms inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish
- Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Old Anatolian Turkish
- Ottoman Turkish adverbs
- Ottoman Turkish nouns
- ota:Time
- Persian terms derived from Arabic
- Persian terms derived from the Arabic root ء خ ر
- Persian terms borrowed from Arabic
- Persian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Persian terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Persian/ar
- Rhymes:Persian/ar/2 syllables
- Persian lemmas
- Persian adjectives
- Persian adverbs
- Persian nouns
- Persian terms with quotations
- fa:Time
- South Levantine Arabic terms belonging to the root ء خ ر
- South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic
- South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic
- South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- South Levantine Arabic terms with audio pronunciation
- South Levantine Arabic lemmas
- South Levantine Arabic nouns
- South Levantine Arabic masculine nouns
- South Levantine Arabic terms with usage examples
- South Levantine Arabic adjectives
- Urdu terms borrowed from Classical Persian
- Urdu terms derived from Classical Persian
- Urdu terms derived from Arabic
- Urdu terms derived from the Arabic root ء خ ر
- Urdu lemmas
- Urdu adverbs
- Urdu nouns
- Urdu masculine nouns
- ur:Time