ваномс
Moksha
[edit]Etymology
[edit]According to SSA, relationship with Finnish vaania is uncertain.[1] According to others, the two terms are unrelated.[2] (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
[edit]
Verb
[edit]ваномс • (vanəms)
- (transitive) to watch
- O. Je. Poljakov (1993) Russko-mokšanskij razgovornik [Russian-Moksha phrasebook], Saransk: Mordovskoje knižnoje izdatelʹstvo, →ISBN
- O. Je. Poljakov (1993) Russko-mokšanskij razgovornik [Russian-Moksha phrasebook], Saransk: Mordovskoje knižnoje izdatelʹstvo, →ISBN
- (transitive) to visit
Declension
[edit]Subjective conjugation of ваномс
| Present / future | ||
|---|---|---|
| 1st singular — мон (mon) | ванан (vanan) | |
| 2nd singular — тон (ton) | ванат (vanat) | |
| 3rd singular — сон (son) | ваны (vani) | |
| 1st plural — минь (miń) | ваттама (vattama) | |
| 2nd plural — тинь (ťiń) | ваттада (vattada) | |
| 3rd plural — синь (śiń) | ваныхть (vanihť) | |
| Past I | ||
| 1st singular — мон (mon) | ванонь (vanoń) | |
| 2nd singular — тон (ton) | ваноть (vanoť) | |
| 3rd singular — сон (son) | ванць (vańć) | |
| 1st plural — минь (miń) | ваноме (vanome) | |
| 2nd plural — тинь (ťiń) | ваноде (vanoďe) | |
| 3rd plural — синь (śiń) | ванцть (vańćť) | |
| Compound future | ||
| 1st singular — мон (mon) | карман ванома (karman vanoma) | |
| 2nd singular — тон (ton) | кармат ванома (karmat vanoma) | |
| 3rd singular — сон (son) | кармай ванома (karmaj vanoma) | |
| 1st plural — минь (miń) | карматама ванома (karmatama vanoma) | |
| 2nd plural — тинь (ťiń) | карматада ванома (karmatada vanoma) | |
| 3rd plural — синь (śiń) | кармайхть ванома (karmajhť vanoma) | |
| Imperative | ||
| 2nd singular — тон (ton) | ватт (vatt) ванк (vank) | |
| 2nd plural — тинь (ťiń) | ванода (vanoda) ваность (vanośť) | |
| Non-finite forms | ||
| verbal noun | ванома (vanoma) | |
| past passive participle | ванф (vanf) | |
| agentive / pres. act. part. | ваны (vani) | |
| present passive participle | ванови (vanovi) | |
Subjective conjugation in other moods is possible.
Objective conjugation is possible for transitive verbs, see, for example, кундамс (kundams).
Objective conjugation is possible for transitive verbs, see, for example, кундамс (kundams).
Synonyms
[edit]- (to visit): варжамс (varžams)
Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Itkonen, Erkki, Kulonen, Ulla-Maija, editors (1992–2000), Suomen sanojen alkuperä [The origin of Finnish words][1] (in Finnish) (online version; note: also includes other etymological sources; this source is labeled "SSA 1992–2000"), Helsinki: Institute for the Languages of Finland/Finnish Literature Society, →ISBN
- ^ ваномс (vanoms) in Álgu-tietokanta, Kotimaisten kielten keskus
Further reading
[edit]- Present, first past and compound future conjugation of ваномс (vanoms) in Nikolaj Golenkov (2009) Govorim po-mokšanski — Korxtatama mokšeks: razgovornik [Let's speak Moksha: phrasebook], Saransk: Izdatelʹskij dom «Kniga», →ISBN, page 75