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vimbwa

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Swahili

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Verb

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-vimbwa (infinitive kuvimbwa)

  1. Passive form of -vimba

Conjugation

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Conjugation of -vimbwa
Positive present -navimbwa
Subjunctive -vimbwe
Negative -vimbwi
Imperative singular vimbwa
Infinitives
Positive kuvimbwa
Negative kutovimbwa
Imperatives
Singular vimbwa
Plural vimbweni
Tensed forms
Habitual huvimbwa
Positive past positive subject concord + -livimbwa
Negative past negative subject concord + -kuvimbwa
Positive present (positive subject concord + -navimbwa)
Singular Plural
1st person ninavimbwa/navimbwa tunavimbwa
2nd person unavimbwa mnavimbwa
3rd person m-wa(I/II) anavimbwa wanavimbwa
other classes positive subject concord + -navimbwa
Negative present (negative subject concord + -vimbwi)
Singular Plural
1st person sivimbwi hatuvimbwi
2nd person huvimbwi hamvimbwi
3rd person m-wa(I/II) havimbwi hawavimbwi
other classes negative subject concord + -vimbwi
Positive future positive subject concord + -tavimbwa
Negative future negative subject concord + -tavimbwa
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -vimbwe)
Singular Plural
1st person nivimbwe tuvimbwe
2nd person uvimbwe mvimbwe
3rd person m-wa(I/II) avimbwe wavimbwe
other classes positive subject concord + -vimbwe
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -sivimbwe
Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngevimbwa
Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singevimbwa
Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngalivimbwa
Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singalivimbwa
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -avimbwa)
Singular Plural
1st person navimbwa twavimbwa
2nd person wavimbwa mwavimbwa
3rd person m-wa(I/II) avimbwa wavimbwa
m-mi(III/IV) wavimbwa yavimbwa
ji-ma(V/VI) lavimbwa yavimbwa
ki-vi(VII/VIII) chavimbwa vyavimbwa
n(IX/X) yavimbwa zavimbwa
u(XI) wavimbwa see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) kwavimbwa
pa(XVI) pavimbwa
mu(XVIII) mwavimbwa
Perfect positive subject concord + -mevimbwa
"Already" positive subject concord + -meshavimbwa
"Not yet" negative subject concord + -javimbwa
"If/When" positive subject concord + -kivimbwa
"If not" positive subject concord + -sipovimbwa
Consecutive kavimbwa / positive subject concord + -kavimbwa
Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -kavimbwe
Object concord (indicative positive)
Singular Plural
1st person -nivimbwa -tuvimbwa
2nd person -kuvimbwa -wavimbwa/-kuvimbweni/-wavimbweni
3rd person m-wa(I/II) -mvimbwa -wavimbwa
m-mi(III/IV) -uvimbwa -ivimbwa
ji-ma(V/VI) -livimbwa -yavimbwa
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kivimbwa -vivimbwa
n(IX/X) -ivimbwa -zivimbwa
u(XI) -uvimbwa see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kuvimbwa
pa(XVI) -pavimbwa
mu(XVIII) -muvimbwa
Reflexive -jivimbwa
Relative forms
General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -vimbwa- + relative marker)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -vimbwaye -vimbwao
m-mi(III/IV) -vimbwao -vimbwayo
ji-ma(V/VI) -vimbwalo -vimbwayo
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -vimbwacho -vimbwavyo
n(IX/X) -vimbwayo -vimbwazo
u(XI) -vimbwao see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -vimbwako
pa(XVI) -vimbwapo
mu(XVIII) -vimbwamo
Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -vimbwa)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -yevimbwa -ovimbwa
m-mi(III/IV) -ovimbwa -yovimbwa
ji-ma(V/VI) -lovimbwa -yovimbwa
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -chovimbwa -vyovimbwa
n(IX/X) -yovimbwa -zovimbwa
u(XI) -ovimbwa see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kovimbwa
pa(XVI) -povimbwa
mu(XVIII) -movimbwa
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.