tuhumiwa

Swahili

Pronunciation

• Audio (Kenya):

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Verb

-tuhumiwa (infinitive kutuhumiwa)

1. Passive form of -tuhumu

Conjugation

Conjugation of -tuhumiwa
Positive present -natuhumiwa Subjunctive -tuhumiwe Negative -tuhumiwi Imperative singular tuhumiwa
Infinitives
Positive kutuhumiwa Negative kutotuhumiwa
Imperatives
Singular tuhumiwa Plural tuhumiweni
Tensed forms
Habitual hutuhumiwa Positive past positive subject concord + -lituhumiwa Negative past negative subject concord + -kutuhumiwa
Positive present (positive subject concord + -natuhumiwa) Singular Plural 1st person ninatuhumiwa/natuhumiwa tunatuhumiwa 2nd person unatuhumiwa mnatuhumiwa 3rd person m-wa(I/II) anatuhumiwa wanatuhumiwa other classes positive subject concord + -natuhumiwa
Negative present (negative subject concord + -tuhumiwi) Singular Plural 1st person situhumiwi hatutuhumiwi 2nd person hutuhumiwi hamtuhumiwi 3rd person m-wa(I/II) hatuhumiwi hawatuhumiwi other classes negative subject concord + -tuhumiwi
Positive future positive subject concord + -tatuhumiwa Negative future negative subject concord + -tatuhumiwa
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -tuhumiwe) Singular Plural 1st person nituhumiwe tutuhumiwe 2nd person utuhumiwe mtuhumiwe 3rd person m-wa(I/II) atuhumiwe watuhumiwe other classes positive subject concord + -tuhumiwe
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -situhumiwe Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngetuhumiwa Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singetuhumiwa Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngalituhumiwa Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singalituhumiwa
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -atuhumiwa) Singular Plural 1st person natuhumiwa twatuhumiwa 2nd person watuhumiwa mwatuhumiwa 3rd person m-wa(I/II) atuhumiwa watuhumiwa m-mi(III/IV) watuhumiwa yatuhumiwa ji-ma(V/VI) latuhumiwa yatuhumiwa ki-vi(VII/VIII) chatuhumiwa vyatuhumiwa n(IX/X) yatuhumiwa zatuhumiwa u(XI) watuhumiwa see n(X) or ma(VI) class ku(XV/XVII) kwatuhumiwa pa(XVI) patuhumiwa mu(XVIII) mwatuhumiwa
Perfect positive subject concord + -metuhumiwa "Already" positive subject concord + -meshatuhumiwa "Not yet" negative subject concord + -jatuhumiwa "If/When" positive subject concord + -kituhumiwa "If not" positive subject concord + -sipotuhumiwa Consecutive katuhumiwa / positive subject concord + -katuhumiwa Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -katuhumiwe
Object concord (indicative positive) Singular Plural 1st person -nituhumiwa -tutuhumiwa 2nd person -kutuhumiwa -watuhumiwa/-kutuhumiweni/-watuhumiweni 3rd person m-wa(I/II) -mtuhumiwa -watuhumiwa m-mi(III/IV) -utuhumiwa -ituhumiwa ji-ma(V/VI) -lituhumiwa -yatuhumiwa ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kituhumiwa -vituhumiwa n(IX/X) -ituhumiwa -zituhumiwa u(XI) -utuhumiwa see n(X) or ma(VI) class ku(XV/XVII) -kutuhumiwa pa(XVI) -patuhumiwa mu(XVIII) -mutuhumiwa Reflexive -jituhumiwa
Relative forms General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -tuhumiwa- + relative marker) Singular Plural m-wa(I/II) -tuhumiwaye -tuhumiwao m-mi(III/IV) -tuhumiwao -tuhumiwayo ji-ma(V/VI) -tuhumiwalo -tuhumiwayo ki-vi(VII/VIII) -tuhumiwacho -tuhumiwavyo n(IX/X) -tuhumiwayo -tuhumiwazo u(XI) -tuhumiwao see n(X) or ma(VI) class ku(XV/XVII) -tuhumiwako pa(XVI) -tuhumiwapo mu(XVIII) -tuhumiwamo Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -tuhumiwa) Singular Plural m-wa(I/II) -yetuhumiwa -otuhumiwa m-mi(III/IV) -otuhumiwa -yotuhumiwa ji-ma(V/VI) -lotuhumiwa -yotuhumiwa ki-vi(VII/VIII) -chotuhumiwa -vyotuhumiwa n(IX/X) -yotuhumiwa -zotuhumiwa u(XI) -otuhumiwa see n(X) or ma(VI) class ku(XV/XVII) -kotuhumiwa pa(XVI) -potuhumiwa mu(XVIII) -motuhumiwa
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.