skina
Cebuano
[edit]Noun
[edit]skina
Icelandic
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- Rhymes: -ɪːna
Etymology 1
[edit]Related to Norwegian Nynorsk skĭne, Swedish skena (“small, thin plate”); Old High German skina, Middle Dutch scene (“metal or wooden plate; shinbone”); Old English scinu (whence English shin). Compare also Old English scīa (“shin”), Middle High German schīe (“fencepost”). From Proto-Indo-European *skē̆i- (“split, cleave, separate”), whence also Latin sciō (“to know”).
Noun
[edit]skina f (genitive singular skinu, nominative plural skinur)
- a small plate covering a keyhole
- Synonyms: skinna, skráarlauf
Declension
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]Neologism, probably related to skína (“to shine”), skin (“shine”) and Etymology 3, probably referring to the peritoneum's thin, transparent quality.
Noun
[edit]skina f (genitive singular skinu, nominative plural skinur)
Declension
[edit]Etymology 3
[edit]Probably related to skína (“to shine”), skin (“shine”), likely in reference to the fish's light color. Compare with the synonym lýsa, related to the verb lýsa (“to emit light”), the noun ljós (“light”) and adjective ljós (“light”).
Noun
[edit]skina f (genitive singular skinu, nominative plural skinur)
- (dialectal) whiting (Merlangius merlangus)
- Synonyms: lýsa, jakobsfiskur, lundaseiði
Declension
[edit]Etymology 4
[edit]Cf. Norwegian Nynorsk skĭna, Norwegian Nynorsk skjena (“to run off because of mosquitoes (of cows)”), Swedish skena and Jutish skjenne (“to shy (of a horse)”).
Verb
[edit]skina (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative skinaði, supine skinað)
Conjugation
[edit]This verb needs an inflection-table template.
Etymology 5
[edit]Probably related to skína (“to shine”), skin (“shine”) and Etymology 3, referring to the light, transparent look of diarrheic feces.
Noun
[edit]skina f (genitive singular skinu, nominative plural skinur)
Declension
[edit]Etymology 6
[edit]Noun
[edit]skina
References
[edit]- Ásgeir Blöndal Magnússon (1989) Íslensk orðsifjabók, Reykjavík: Árni Magnússon Institute for Icelandic Studies, →ISBN (Available at Málið.is under the “Eldri orðabækur” tab.)
Lithuanian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]skìna
Norwegian Nynorsk
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]- skine (e-infinitive)
Etymology
[edit]From Old Norse skína, from Proto-Germanic *skīnaną. Akin to English shine.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]skina (present tense skin, past tense skein, past participle skine, passive infinitive skinast, present participle skinande, imperative skin)
- shine
- I dag skin sola.
- The sun is shining today.
References
[edit]- “skina” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Old High German
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-West Germanic *skinu, from Proto-Germanic *skinō.
Noun
[edit]skina f
Descendants
[edit]Old Saxon
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-West Germanic *skinu, from Proto-Germanic *skinō.
Cognate with Old English sċinu (English shin), Dutch scheen, Old High German scina (German Schiene (“thin plate”)), and Portuguese esquina
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]skina f
Declension
[edit]singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | skina | skina |
accusative | skina | skina |
genitive | skina, skinu, skino | skinono |
dative | skinu, skino, skina | skinon, skinum, skinun |
instrumental | — | — |
Descendants
[edit]- Middle Low German: schēne
Old Swedish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Old Norse skína, from Proto-Germanic *skīnaną.
Verb
[edit]skīna
Conjugation
[edit]present | past | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | skīna | — | |||
participle | skīnandi, skīnande | skinin | |||
active voice | indicative | subjunctive | imperative | indicative | subjunctive |
iæk | skīn | skīni, skīne | — | skēn | skini, skine |
þū | skīn | skīni, skīne | skīn | skēnt | skini, skine |
han | skīn | skīni, skīne | — | skēn | skini, skine |
vīr | skīnum, skīnom | skīnum, skīnom | skīnum, skīnom | skinum, skinom | skinum, skinom |
īr | skīnin | skīnin | skīnin | skinin | skinin |
þēr | skīna | skīnin | — | skinu, skino | skinin |
mediopassive voice | indicative | subjunctive | imperative | indicative | subjunctive |
iæk | — | — | — | — | — |
þū | — | — | — | — | — |
han | — | — | — | — | — |
vīr | — | — | — | — | — |
īr | — | — | — | — | — |
þēr | — | — | — | — | — |
Descendants
[edit]- Swedish: skina
Swedish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Old Swedish skīna, from Old Norse skína, from Proto-Germanic *skīnaną.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]skina (present skiner, preterite sken, supine skinit, imperative skin)
- to shine
Conjugation
[edit]Active | Passive | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Infinitive | skina | — | ||
Supine | skinit | — | ||
Imperative | skin | — | ||
Imper. plural1 | skinen | — | ||
Present | Past | Present | Past | |
Indicative | skiner | sken | — | — |
Ind. plural1 | skina | skeno | — | — |
Subjunctive2 | skine | skene | — | — |
Participles | ||||
Present participle | skinande | |||
Past participle | — | |||
1 Archaic. 2 Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs. |
Related terms
[edit]See also
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- skina in Svensk ordbok.
- skina in Elof Hellquist, Svensk etymologisk ordbok (1st ed., 1922)
Anagrams
[edit]- Cebuano lemmas
- Cebuano nouns
- Cebuano clippings
- Rhymes:Icelandic/ɪːna
- Rhymes:Icelandic/ɪːna/2 syllables
- Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Icelandic lemmas
- Icelandic nouns
- Icelandic feminine nouns
- Icelandic dialectal terms
- Icelandic verbs
- Icelandic weak verbs
- Icelandic non-lemma forms
- Icelandic noun forms
- Lithuanian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Lithuanian non-lemma forms
- Lithuanian verb forms
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Old Norse
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Norwegian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas
- Norwegian Nynorsk verbs
- Norwegian Nynorsk strong verbs
- Norwegian Nynorsk class 1 strong verbs
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms with usage examples
- Old High German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- Old High German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- Old High German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Old High German terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Old High German lemmas
- Old High German nouns
- Old High German feminine nouns
- Old Saxon terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- Old Saxon terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Old Saxon terms with IPA pronunciation
- Old Saxon lemmas
- Old Saxon nouns
- Old Saxon feminine nouns
- Old Saxon ō-stem nouns
- Old Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse
- Old Swedish terms derived from Old Norse
- Old Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Old Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Old Swedish lemmas
- Old Swedish verbs
- Old Swedish strong verbs
- Swedish terms inherited from Old Swedish
- Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish
- Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse
- Swedish terms derived from Old Norse
- Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Swedish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Swedish lemmas
- Swedish verbs
- Swedish strong verbs
- Swedish class 1 strong verbs