sibi

See also: Sibi

Abinomn

Noun

sibi

1. fire

Baatonum

Alternative forms

• siibi

Etymology

Ultimately from Hausa cibī, possibly through an intermediary like Yoruba ṣíbí

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /sī.bí/

Noun

sibi (y-class, plural siibinu, focus siibiwa, plural focus siibina)

1. spoon

Related terms

• baakɔ (“wooden spoon”)
• kaato (“fork, spoon”)

References

• Barassounon, Pierre, Biɔ, Sanu, Biɔ, Thébault, Goragui, Léonard, Soutar, Jean (2021 February 17) Dictionnaire Baatonum‎^[1], Philadelphia: SIL International

Guinea-Bissau Creole

Etymology

From Portuguese saber. Cognate with Kabuverdianu sabe.

Verb

sibi

1. to know

Haitian Creole

Etymology

From French subir (“undergo”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /sibi/

Verb

sibi

1. To undergo

Latin

Etymology

From Old Latin sibei, from Proto-Italic *sefei, from Proto-Indo-European *swé (“*reflexive pronoun”). Related to Latin se.

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /ˈsi.bi/, [ˈs̠ɪbɪ]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ˈsi.bi/, [ˈsiːbi]

Pronoun

sibi

1. the dative of the reflexive pronoun meaning to himself, to herself, to itself, to themselves

   sibi placērī ― to be pleased with oneself

   • c. 52 BCE, Julius Caesar, Commentarii de Bello Gallico 1.44:

     Amicitiam populi Romani sibi ornamento et praesidio, non detrimento esse oportere, atque se hac spe petisse.

     That the friendship of the Roman people ought to prove to him an ornament and a safeguard, not a detriment; and that he sought it with that expectation.

   • c. 84 BCE – 54 BCE, Catullus, Carmina 63.5:

     Phrygium ut nemus citato cupide pede tetigit, adiitque opaca siluis redimita loca deae, stimulatus ibi furenti rabie, uagus animis, deuolsit ili acuto sibi pondera silice, itaque ut relicta sensit sibi membra sine uiro, etiam recente terrae sola sanguine maculans, niueis citata cepit manibus leue typanum [...]

     Attis, when eagerly with speedy foot ey reached the Phrygian woodland, and entered the goddess' abodes, shadowy, forest-crowned; there, goaded by raging madness, bewildered in mind, ey cast down from em with sharp flint-stone the burden of eir member. So when ey felt eir limbs to have lost their manhood, still with fresh blood dabbling the face of the ground, swiftly with snowy bands ey seized the light timbrel [...]

Declension

Declension of Latin personal pronouns

Number	singular							plural
Person	first	second	reflexive third	third				first	second	reflexive third	third
Gender	masc./fem./neut.			masc.	fem.	neut.		masc./fem./neut.			masc.	fem.	neut.
nominative	egō̆	tū	—	is	ea	id		nōs	vōs	—	eī iī	eae	ea
genitive	meī	tuī	suī	eius				nostrī nostrum	vestrī vestrum	suī	eōrum	eārum	eōrum
dative	mihī̆	tibī̆	sibi	eī				nōbīs	vōbīs	sibi	eīs
accusative	mē	tē	sē sēsē	eum	eam	id		nōs	vōs	sē sēsē	eōs	eās	ea
ablative	mē	tē	sē sēsē	eō	eā	eō		nōbīs	vōbīs	sē sēsē	eīs
vocative	egō	tū	—					nōs	vōs	—

Descendants

• Italian: sé
• French: soi
• Romanian: sie, sieși
• Portuguese: si
• Spanish: sí

See also

Latin personal pronouns together with the possessive and reflexive pronouns

Number	Person	Gender	Nominative	Genitive	Dative	Accusative	Ablative	Possessive
Singular	First	—	ego	meī	mihi	mē		meus, -a, -um
	Second	—	tū	tuī	tibi	tē		tuus, -a, -um
	Reflexive third	—	—	suī	sibi	sē, sēsē		suus, -a, -um
	Third	Masculine	is	ēius	eī	eum	eō	ēius
		Feminine	ea			eam	eā
		Neuter	id			id	eō
Plural	First	—	nōs	nostrī, nostrum	nōbīs	nōs	nōbīs	noster, -tra, -trum
	Second	—	vōs	vestrī, vestrum	vōbīs	vōs	vōbīs	vester, -tra, -trum
	Reflexive third	—	—	suī	sibi	sē, sēsē		suus, -a, -um
	Third	Masculine	eī, iī	eōrum	eīs	eōs	eīs	eōrum
		Feminine	eae	eārum		eās		eārum
		Neuter	ea	eōrum		ea		eōrum

References

• sibi in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
• sibi in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎^[2], London: Macmillan and Co.
  • (ambiguous) to require, give, take time for deliberation: tempus (spatium) deliberandi or ad deliberandum postulare, dare, sibi sumere
    
  • (ambiguous) to commit suicide: mortem sibi consciscere
    
  • (ambiguous) to lay hands on oneself: manus, vim sibi afferre
    
  • (ambiguous) to poison oneself: veneno sibi mortem consciscere
    
  • (ambiguous) to leave the question open; to refuse to commit oneself: integrum (causam integram) sibi reservare
    
  • (ambiguous) to take measures for one's safety; to look after one's own interests: suis rebus or sibi consulere
    
  • (ambiguous) to find favour with some one; to get into their good graces: benevolentiam, favorem, voluntatem alicuius sibi conciliare or colligere (ex aliqua re)
    
  • (ambiguous) to court a person's favour; to ingratiate oneself with..: gratiam alicuius sibi quaerere, sequi, more strongly aucupari
    
  • (ambiguous) to be reconciled; to make up a quarrel: sibi aliquem, alicuius animum reconciliare or reconciliari alicui
    
  • (ambiguous) to gain dignity; to make oneself a person of consequence: auctoritatem or dignitatem sibi conciliare, parare
    
  • (ambiguous) to gain distinction: gloriam, famam sibi comparare
    
  • (ambiguous) to attain eternal renown: immortalitatem consequi, adipisci, sibi parere
    
  • (ambiguous) to incur ignominy: infamiam concipere, subire, sibi conflare
    
  • (ambiguous) to indulge oneself: animo or simply sibi indulgere
    
  • (ambiguous) to form an idea of a thing, imagine, conceive: animo, cogitatione aliquid fingere (or simply fingere, but without sibi), informare
    
  • (ambiguous) to picture to oneself: cogitatione sibi aliquid depingere
    
  • (ambiguous) to have a high object in view; to be ambitious: magna sibi proponere or magna spectare
    
  • (ambiguous) what is the meaning of this: quid hoc sibi vult?
    
  • (ambiguous) to set up some one as one's ideal, model: sibi exemplum alicuius proponere ad imitandum or simply sibi aliquem ad imitandum proponere
    
  • (ambiguous) to take a lesson from some one's example: sibi exemplum sumere ex aliquo or exemplum capere de aliquo
    
  • (ambiguous) to contradict oneself, be inconsistent: secum pugnare (without sibi); sibi repugnare (of things)
    
  • (ambiguous) to contradict oneself, be inconsistent: a se dissidere or sibi non constare (of persons)
    
  • (ambiguous) to obtain a hearing: audientiam sibi (orationi) facere
    
  • (ambiguous) to be in a bad temper: sibi displicere (opp. sibi placere)
    
  • (ambiguous) to be haughty: magnos spiritus sibi sumere (B. G. 1. 33)
    
  • (ambiguous) to take upon oneself: sibi sumere aliquid (Planc. 1. 3)
    
  • (ambiguous) to incur a person's hatred: alicuius odium subire, suscipere, in se convertere, sibi conflare
    
  • (ambiguous) to have self-control; to restrain oneself, master one's inclinations: sibi imperare or continere et coercere se ipsum
    
  • (ambiguous) to indulge one's caprice: sibi or ingenio suo indulgere (Nep. Chabr. 3)
    
  • (ambiguous) a good conscience: mens bene sibi conscia
    
  • (ambiguous) a guilty conscience: animus male sibi conscius
    
  • (ambiguous) to be conscious of no ill deed: nullius culpae sibi conscium esse
    
  • (ambiguous) to be consistent: sibi constare, constantem esse
    
  • (ambiguous) to dress oneself: induere vestem (without sibi)
    
  • (ambiguous) to betroth oneself, get engaged: sibi (aliquam) despondere (of the man)
    
  • (ambiguous) to separate from, divorce (of the man): aliquam suas res sibi habere iubere (Phil. 2. 28. 69)
    
  • (ambiguous) to establish oneself as despot, tyrant by some means: tyrannidem sibi parere aliqua re
    
  • (ambiguous) to assume a despotic tone: regios spiritus sibi sumere
    
  • (ambiguous) to make oneself master of a people, country: populum, terram suo imperio, suae potestati subicere (not sibi by itself)
    

Tagalog

Etymology 1

Pronunciation

• (Standard Tagalog) IPA^(key): /ˈsibi/ [ˈsiː.bɪ]
• Rhymes: -ibi
• Syllabification: si‧bi

Noun

sibi (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜒᜊᜒ)

1. awning; balcony; portico

   Synonyms: medya-agwa, balkon, balkonahe

2. temporary shed attached to the roof or side of a house

   Synonyms: ambi, pasibi, hulog

3. small addition to a house by extending the roof and providing it with light walling

   Synonym: sulambi

Derived terms

• sibihan

See also

• sibi

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

• (Standard Tagalog) IPA^(key): /ˈsibiʔ/ [ˈsiː.bɪʔ]
• Rhymes: -ibiʔ
• Syllabification: si‧bi

Noun

sibì (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜒᜊᜒ)

1. act of pouting or pursing the lips (as of a baby about to cry)

Anagrams

• ibis, bisi

Yoruba

Alternative forms

• èsìbí

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /sì.bí/

Noun

sìbí

1. (Ekiti) a traditional dance performed by men, (especially) the Aérégbé festival in honor of several deities such as Ọlụ́a. Men often dress in only skirts while they sing derogatory songs used to meant to criticize authoritative chiefs and evildoers.

   Ọmọ a jó sìbí pèyìn ùdí dà

   The one who dances sìbí and turns their back around

   (oríkì of towns that perform the sìbí dance)

Derived terms

• sìbí (“a sibi dancer”)
• Sìbí (“the traditional festival in which sìbí is danced”)

Related terms

• ujó (“dance”)
• ujó ọmọjàọ̀ (“a female dance similar to the sibi”)
• Aérégbé