shughulishia

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Swahili

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Pronunciation

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  • Audio (Kenya):(file)

Verb

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-shughulishia (infinitive kushughulishia)

  1. Applicative form of -shughulisha

Conjugation

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Conjugation of -shughulishia
Positive present -nashughulishia
Subjunctive -shughulishie
Negative -shughulishii
Imperative singular shughulishia
Infinitives
Positive kushughulishia
Negative kutoshughulishia
Imperatives
Singular shughulishia
Plural shughulishieni
Tensed forms
Habitual hushughulishia
Positive past positive subject concord + -lishughulishia
Negative past negative subject concord + -kushughulishia
Positive present (positive subject concord + -nashughulishia)
Singular Plural
1st person ninashughulishia/nashughulishia tunashughulishia
2nd person unashughulishia mnashughulishia
3rd person m-wa(I/II) anashughulishia wanashughulishia
other classes positive subject concord + -nashughulishia
Negative present (negative subject concord + -shughulishii)
Singular Plural
1st person sishughulishii hatushughulishii
2nd person hushughulishii hamshughulishii
3rd person m-wa(I/II) hashughulishii hawashughulishii
other classes negative subject concord + -shughulishii
Positive future positive subject concord + -tashughulishia
Negative future negative subject concord + -tashughulishia
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -shughulishie)
Singular Plural
1st person nishughulishie tushughulishie
2nd person ushughulishie mshughulishie
3rd person m-wa(I/II) ashughulishie washughulishie
other classes positive subject concord + -shughulishie
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -sishughulishie
Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngeshughulishia
Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singeshughulishia
Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngalishughulishia
Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singalishughulishia
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -ashughulishia)
Singular Plural
1st person nashughulishia twashughulishia
2nd person washughulishia mwashughulishia
3rd person m-wa(I/II) ashughulishia washughulishia
m-mi(III/IV) washughulishia yashughulishia
ji-ma(V/VI) lashughulishia yashughulishia
ki-vi(VII/VIII) chashughulishia vyashughulishia
n(IX/X) yashughulishia zashughulishia
u(XI) washughulishia see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) kwashughulishia
pa(XVI) pashughulishia
mu(XVIII) mwashughulishia
Perfect positive subject concord + -meshughulishia
"Already" positive subject concord + -meshashughulishia
"Not yet" negative subject concord + -jashughulishia
"If/When" positive subject concord + -kishughulishia
"If not" positive subject concord + -siposhughulishia
Consecutive kashughulishia / positive subject concord + -kashughulishia
Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -kashughulishie
Object concord (indicative positive)
Singular Plural
1st person -nishughulishia -tushughulishia
2nd person -kushughulishia -washughulishia/-kushughulishieni/-washughulishieni
3rd person m-wa(I/II) -mshughulishia -washughulishia
m-mi(III/IV) -ushughulishia -ishughulishia
ji-ma(V/VI) -lishughulishia -yashughulishia
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kishughulishia -vishughulishia
n(IX/X) -ishughulishia -zishughulishia
u(XI) -ushughulishia see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kushughulishia
pa(XVI) -pashughulishia
mu(XVIII) -mushughulishia
Reflexive -jishughulishia
Relative forms
General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -shughulishia- + relative marker)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -shughulishiaye -shughulishiao
m-mi(III/IV) -shughulishiao -shughulishiayo
ji-ma(V/VI) -shughulishialo -shughulishiayo
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -shughulishiacho -shughulishiavyo
n(IX/X) -shughulishiayo -shughulishiazo
u(XI) -shughulishiao see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -shughulishiako
pa(XVI) -shughulishiapo
mu(XVIII) -shughulishiamo
Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -shughulishia)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -yeshughulishia -oshughulishia
m-mi(III/IV) -oshughulishia -yoshughulishia
ji-ma(V/VI) -loshughulishia -yoshughulishia
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -choshughulishia -vyoshughulishia
n(IX/X) -yoshughulishia -zoshughulishia
u(XI) -oshughulishia see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -koshughulishia
pa(XVI) -poshughulishia
mu(XVIII) -moshughulishia
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.