shirikiwa

Swahili

Pronunciation

• Audio (Kenya):

  (file)

Verb

-shirikiwa (infinitive kushirikiwa)

1. Passive form of -shiriki

Conjugation

Conjugation of -shirikiwa
Positive present -nashirikiwa Subjunctive -shirikiwe Negative -shirikiwi Imperative singular shirikiwa
Infinitives
Positive kushirikiwa Negative kutoshirikiwa
Imperatives
Singular shirikiwa Plural shirikiweni
Tensed forms
Habitual hushirikiwa Positive past positive subject concord + -lishirikiwa Negative past negative subject concord + -kushirikiwa
Positive present (positive subject concord + -nashirikiwa) Singular Plural 1st person ninashirikiwa/nashirikiwa tunashirikiwa 2nd person unashirikiwa mnashirikiwa 3rd person m-wa(I/II) anashirikiwa wanashirikiwa other classes positive subject concord + -nashirikiwa
Negative present (negative subject concord + -shirikiwi) Singular Plural 1st person sishirikiwi hatushirikiwi 2nd person hushirikiwi hamshirikiwi 3rd person m-wa(I/II) hashirikiwi hawashirikiwi other classes negative subject concord + -shirikiwi
Positive future positive subject concord + -tashirikiwa Negative future negative subject concord + -tashirikiwa
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -shirikiwe) Singular Plural 1st person nishirikiwe tushirikiwe 2nd person ushirikiwe mshirikiwe 3rd person m-wa(I/II) ashirikiwe washirikiwe other classes positive subject concord + -shirikiwe
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -sishirikiwe Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngeshirikiwa Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singeshirikiwa Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngalishirikiwa Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singalishirikiwa
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -ashirikiwa) Singular Plural 1st person nashirikiwa twashirikiwa 2nd person washirikiwa mwashirikiwa 3rd person m-wa(I/II) ashirikiwa washirikiwa m-mi(III/IV) washirikiwa yashirikiwa ji-ma(V/VI) lashirikiwa yashirikiwa ki-vi(VII/VIII) chashirikiwa vyashirikiwa n(IX/X) yashirikiwa zashirikiwa u(XI) washirikiwa see n(X) or ma(VI) class ku(XV/XVII) kwashirikiwa pa(XVI) pashirikiwa mu(XVIII) mwashirikiwa
Perfect positive subject concord + -meshirikiwa "Already" positive subject concord + -meshashirikiwa "Not yet" negative subject concord + -jashirikiwa "If/When" positive subject concord + -kishirikiwa "If not" positive subject concord + -siposhirikiwa Consecutive kashirikiwa / positive subject concord + -kashirikiwa Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -kashirikiwe
Object concord (indicative positive) Singular Plural 1st person -nishirikiwa -tushirikiwa 2nd person -kushirikiwa -washirikiwa/-kushirikiweni/-washirikiweni 3rd person m-wa(I/II) -mshirikiwa -washirikiwa m-mi(III/IV) -ushirikiwa -ishirikiwa ji-ma(V/VI) -lishirikiwa -yashirikiwa ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kishirikiwa -vishirikiwa n(IX/X) -ishirikiwa -zishirikiwa u(XI) -ushirikiwa see n(X) or ma(VI) class ku(XV/XVII) -kushirikiwa pa(XVI) -pashirikiwa mu(XVIII) -mushirikiwa Reflexive -jishirikiwa
Relative forms General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -shirikiwa- + relative marker) Singular Plural m-wa(I/II) -shirikiwaye -shirikiwao m-mi(III/IV) -shirikiwao -shirikiwayo ji-ma(V/VI) -shirikiwalo -shirikiwayo ki-vi(VII/VIII) -shirikiwacho -shirikiwavyo n(IX/X) -shirikiwayo -shirikiwazo u(XI) -shirikiwao see n(X) or ma(VI) class ku(XV/XVII) -shirikiwako pa(XVI) -shirikiwapo mu(XVIII) -shirikiwamo Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -shirikiwa) Singular Plural m-wa(I/II) -yeshirikiwa -oshirikiwa m-mi(III/IV) -oshirikiwa -yoshirikiwa ji-ma(V/VI) -loshirikiwa -yoshirikiwa ki-vi(VII/VIII) -choshirikiwa -vyoshirikiwa n(IX/X) -yoshirikiwa -zoshirikiwa u(XI) -oshirikiwa see n(X) or ma(VI) class ku(XV/XVII) -koshirikiwa pa(XVI) -poshirikiwa mu(XVIII) -moshirikiwa
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.