shirikia

Swahili

Pronunciation

• Audio (Kenya):

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Verb

-shirikia (infinitive kushirikia)

1. Applicative form of -shiriki

Conjugation

Conjugation of -shirikia
Positive present -nashirikia Subjunctive -shirikie Negative -shirikii Imperative singular shirikia
Infinitives
Positive kushirikia Negative kutoshirikia
Imperatives
Singular shirikia Plural shirikieni
Tensed forms
Habitual hushirikia Positive past positive subject concord + -lishirikia Negative past negative subject concord + -kushirikia
Positive present (positive subject concord + -nashirikia) Singular Plural 1st person ninashirikia/nashirikia tunashirikia 2nd person unashirikia mnashirikia 3rd person m-wa(I/II) anashirikia wanashirikia other classes positive subject concord + -nashirikia
Negative present (negative subject concord + -shirikii) Singular Plural 1st person sishirikii hatushirikii 2nd person hushirikii hamshirikii 3rd person m-wa(I/II) hashirikii hawashirikii other classes negative subject concord + -shirikii
Positive future positive subject concord + -tashirikia Negative future negative subject concord + -tashirikia
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -shirikie) Singular Plural 1st person nishirikie tushirikie 2nd person ushirikie mshirikie 3rd person m-wa(I/II) ashirikie washirikie other classes positive subject concord + -shirikie
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -sishirikie Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngeshirikia Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singeshirikia Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngalishirikia Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singalishirikia
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -ashirikia) Singular Plural 1st person nashirikia twashirikia 2nd person washirikia mwashirikia 3rd person m-wa(I/II) ashirikia washirikia m-mi(III/IV) washirikia yashirikia ji-ma(V/VI) lashirikia yashirikia ki-vi(VII/VIII) chashirikia vyashirikia n(IX/X) yashirikia zashirikia u(XI) washirikia see n(X) or ma(VI) class ku(XV/XVII) kwashirikia pa(XVI) pashirikia mu(XVIII) mwashirikia
Perfect positive subject concord + -meshirikia "Already" positive subject concord + -meshashirikia "Not yet" negative subject concord + -jashirikia "If/When" positive subject concord + -kishirikia "If not" positive subject concord + -siposhirikia Consecutive kashirikia / positive subject concord + -kashirikia Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -kashirikie
Object concord (indicative positive) Singular Plural 1st person -nishirikia -tushirikia 2nd person -kushirikia -washirikia/-kushirikieni/-washirikieni 3rd person m-wa(I/II) -mshirikia -washirikia m-mi(III/IV) -ushirikia -ishirikia ji-ma(V/VI) -lishirikia -yashirikia ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kishirikia -vishirikia n(IX/X) -ishirikia -zishirikia u(XI) -ushirikia see n(X) or ma(VI) class ku(XV/XVII) -kushirikia pa(XVI) -pashirikia mu(XVIII) -mushirikia Reflexive -jishirikia
Relative forms General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -shirikia- + relative marker) Singular Plural m-wa(I/II) -shirikiaye -shirikiao m-mi(III/IV) -shirikiao -shirikiayo ji-ma(V/VI) -shirikialo -shirikiayo ki-vi(VII/VIII) -shirikiacho -shirikiavyo n(IX/X) -shirikiayo -shirikiazo u(XI) -shirikiao see n(X) or ma(VI) class ku(XV/XVII) -shirikiako pa(XVI) -shirikiapo mu(XVIII) -shirikiamo Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -shirikia) Singular Plural m-wa(I/II) -yeshirikia -oshirikia m-mi(III/IV) -oshirikia -yoshirikia ji-ma(V/VI) -loshirikia -yoshirikia ki-vi(VII/VIII) -choshirikia -vyoshirikia n(IX/X) -yoshirikia -zoshirikia u(XI) -oshirikia see n(X) or ma(VI) class ku(XV/XVII) -koshirikia pa(XVI) -poshirikia mu(XVIII) -moshirikia
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.