shangaliwa

Swahili

Pronunciation

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Verb

-shangaliwa (infinitive kushangaliwa)

1. Passive form of -shangaa: to be celebrated

Conjugation

Conjugation of -shangaliwa
Positive present -nashangaliwa Subjunctive -shangaliwe Negative -shangaliwi Imperative singular shangaliwa
Infinitives
Positive kushangaliwa Negative kutoshangaliwa
Imperatives
Singular shangaliwa Plural shangaliweni
Tensed forms
Habitual hushangaliwa Positive past positive subject concord + -lishangaliwa Negative past negative subject concord + -kushangaliwa
Positive present (positive subject concord + -nashangaliwa) Singular Plural 1st person ninashangaliwa/nashangaliwa tunashangaliwa 2nd person unashangaliwa mnashangaliwa 3rd person m-wa(I/II) anashangaliwa wanashangaliwa other classes positive subject concord + -nashangaliwa
Negative present (negative subject concord + -shangaliwi) Singular Plural 1st person sishangaliwi hatushangaliwi 2nd person hushangaliwi hamshangaliwi 3rd person m-wa(I/II) hashangaliwi hawashangaliwi other classes negative subject concord + -shangaliwi
Positive future positive subject concord + -tashangaliwa Negative future negative subject concord + -tashangaliwa
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -shangaliwe) Singular Plural 1st person nishangaliwe tushangaliwe 2nd person ushangaliwe mshangaliwe 3rd person m-wa(I/II) ashangaliwe washangaliwe other classes positive subject concord + -shangaliwe
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -sishangaliwe Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngeshangaliwa Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singeshangaliwa Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngalishangaliwa Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singalishangaliwa
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -ashangaliwa) Singular Plural 1st person nashangaliwa twashangaliwa 2nd person washangaliwa mwashangaliwa 3rd person m-wa(I/II) ashangaliwa washangaliwa m-mi(III/IV) washangaliwa yashangaliwa ji-ma(V/VI) lashangaliwa yashangaliwa ki-vi(VII/VIII) chashangaliwa vyashangaliwa n(IX/X) yashangaliwa zashangaliwa u(XI) washangaliwa see n(X) or ma(VI) class ku(XV/XVII) kwashangaliwa pa(XVI) pashangaliwa mu(XVIII) mwashangaliwa
Perfect positive subject concord + -meshangaliwa "Already" positive subject concord + -meshashangaliwa "Not yet" negative subject concord + -jashangaliwa "If/When" positive subject concord + -kishangaliwa "If not" positive subject concord + -siposhangaliwa Consecutive kashangaliwa / positive subject concord + -kashangaliwa Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -kashangaliwe
Object concord (indicative positive) Singular Plural 1st person -nishangaliwa -tushangaliwa 2nd person -kushangaliwa -washangaliwa/-kushangaliweni/-washangaliweni 3rd person m-wa(I/II) -mshangaliwa -washangaliwa m-mi(III/IV) -ushangaliwa -ishangaliwa ji-ma(V/VI) -lishangaliwa -yashangaliwa ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kishangaliwa -vishangaliwa n(IX/X) -ishangaliwa -zishangaliwa u(XI) -ushangaliwa see n(X) or ma(VI) class ku(XV/XVII) -kushangaliwa pa(XVI) -pashangaliwa mu(XVIII) -mushangaliwa Reflexive -jishangaliwa
Relative forms General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -shangaliwa- + relative marker) Singular Plural m-wa(I/II) -shangaliwaye -shangaliwao m-mi(III/IV) -shangaliwao -shangaliwayo ji-ma(V/VI) -shangaliwalo -shangaliwayo ki-vi(VII/VIII) -shangaliwacho -shangaliwavyo n(IX/X) -shangaliwayo -shangaliwazo u(XI) -shangaliwao see n(X) or ma(VI) class ku(XV/XVII) -shangaliwako pa(XVI) -shangaliwapo mu(XVIII) -shangaliwamo Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -shangaliwa) Singular Plural m-wa(I/II) -yeshangaliwa -oshangaliwa m-mi(III/IV) -oshangaliwa -yoshangaliwa ji-ma(V/VI) -loshangaliwa -yoshangaliwa ki-vi(VII/VIII) -choshangaliwa -vyoshangaliwa n(IX/X) -yoshangaliwa -zoshangaliwa u(XI) -oshangaliwa see n(X) or ma(VI) class ku(XV/XVII) -koshangaliwa pa(XVI) -poshangaliwa mu(XVIII) -moshangaliwa
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.