saloucar

Galician

From Old Galician-Portuguese ("chorando a saluçadas", 13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria); from salouco (“sob; hiccup”) +‎ -ar, from Vulgar Latin suggluttium (or from *suggluttiāre), from Latin singultus, with the prefix sub- and influenced by gluttīre; this form (containing a hard -c-) came under the influence of Galician choricar (“to whimper”) (cf. the variant salouzar, reflecting the original form more closely). Cognate with Portuguese soluçar, Spanish sollozar.^[1]

saloucar (first-person singular present salouco, first-person singular preterite salouquei, past participle saloucado)

Conjugation of saloucar (c-qu alternation)

Reintegrated conjugation of saloucar (c-qu alternation) (See Appendix:Reintegrationism)

	Singular			Plural
	First-person (eu)	Second-person (ti / tu)	Third-person (ele / ela / você)	First-person (nós)	Second-person (vós)	Third-person (eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal	saloucar
Personal	saloucar	saloucares	saloucar	saloucarmos	saloucardes	saloucarem
Gerund
	saloucando
Past participle
Masculine	saloucado			saloucados
Feminine	saloucada			saloucadas
Indicative
Present	salouco	saloucas	salouca	saloucamos	saloucades, saloucais	saloucam
Imperfect	saloucava	saloucavas	saloucava	saloucávamos	saloucávades, saloucáveis, saloucávais¹	saloucavam
Preterite	salouquei	saloucaste, saloucache¹	saloucou	saloucamos	saloucastes	saloucárom, saloucaram
Pluperfect	saloucara	saloucaras	saloucara	saloucáramos	saloucárades, saloucáreis, saloucárais¹	saloucaram
Future	saloucarei	saloucarás	saloucará	saloucaremos	saloucaredes, saloucareis	saloucarám, saloucarão
Conditional	saloucaria	saloucarias	saloucaria	saloucaríamos	saloucaríades, saloucaríeis, saloucaríais¹	saloucariam
Subjunctive
Present	salouque	salouques	salouque	salouquemos	salouquedes, salouqueis	salouquem
Imperfect	saloucasse	saloucasses	saloucasse	saloucássemos	saloucássedes, saloucásseis	saloucassem
Future	saloucar	saloucares	saloucar	saloucarmos	saloucardes	saloucarem
Imperative
Affirmative		salouca	salouque	salouquemos	saloucade, saloucai	salouquem
Negative (nom)		nom salouques	nom salouque	nom salouquemos	nom salouquedes, nom salouqueis	nom salouquem

¹Less recommended.

Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, Ana Isabel Boullón Agrelo (2006–2022) “saluçada”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (2006–2018) “saluçada”, in Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: ILG
Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “saloucar”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
“saloucar”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2024
Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “saloucar”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
“saloucar” in Dicionário Estraviz de galego (2014).
Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “saloucar”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN

^ Joan Coromines, José A[ntonio] Pascual (1983–1991) “sollozo”, in Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico [Critic Castilian and Hispanic Etymological Dictionary] (in Spanish), Madrid: Gredos