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safihi

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Swahili

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Arabic [Term?].

Verb

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-safihi (infinitive kusafihi)

  1. to abuse

Conjugation

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Conjugation of -safihi
Positive present -nasafihi
Subjunctive -safihi
Negative -safihi
Imperative singular safihi
Infinitives
Positive kusafihi
Negative kutosafihi
Imperatives
Singular safihi
Plural safihini
Tensed forms
Habitual husafihi
Positive past positive subject concord + -lisafihi
Negative past negative subject concord + -kusafihi
Positive present (positive subject concord + -nasafihi)
Singular Plural
1st person ninasafihi/nasafihi tunasafihi
2nd person unasafihi mnasafihi
3rd person m-wa(I/II) anasafihi wanasafihi
other classes positive subject concord + -nasafihi
Negative present (negative subject concord + -safihi)
Singular Plural
1st person sisafihi hatusafihi
2nd person husafihi hamsafihi
3rd person m-wa(I/II) hasafihi hawasafihi
other classes negative subject concord + -safihi
Positive future positive subject concord + -tasafihi
Negative future negative subject concord + -tasafihi
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -safihi)
Singular Plural
1st person nisafihi tusafihi
2nd person usafihi msafihi
3rd person m-wa(I/II) asafihi wasafihi
other classes positive subject concord + -safihi
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -sisafihi
Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngesafihi
Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singesafihi
Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngalisafihi
Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singalisafihi
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -asafihi)
Singular Plural
1st person nasafihi twasafihi
2nd person wasafihi mwasafihi
3rd person m-wa(I/II) asafihi wasafihi
m-mi(III/IV) wasafihi yasafihi
ji-ma(V/VI) lasafihi yasafihi
ki-vi(VII/VIII) chasafihi vyasafihi
n(IX/X) yasafihi zasafihi
u(XI) wasafihi see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) kwasafihi
pa(XVI) pasafihi
mu(XVIII) mwasafihi
Perfect positive subject concord + -mesafihi
"Already" positive subject concord + -meshasafihi
"Not yet" negative subject concord + -jasafihi
"If/When" positive subject concord + -kisafihi
"If not" positive subject concord + -siposafihi
Consecutive kasafihi / positive subject concord + -kasafihi
Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -kasafihi
Object concord (indicative positive)
Singular Plural
1st person -nisafihi -tusafihi
2nd person -kusafihi -wasafihi/-kusafihini/-wasafihini
3rd person m-wa(I/II) -msafihi -wasafihi
m-mi(III/IV) -usafihi -isafihi
ji-ma(V/VI) -lisafihi -yasafihi
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kisafihi -visafihi
n(IX/X) -isafihi -zisafihi
u(XI) -usafihi see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kusafihi
pa(XVI) -pasafihi
mu(XVIII) -musafihi
Reflexive -jisafihi
Relative forms
General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -safihi- + relative marker)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -safihiye -safihio
m-mi(III/IV) -safihio -safihiyo
ji-ma(V/VI) -safihilo -safihiyo
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -safihicho -safihivyo
n(IX/X) -safihiyo -safihizo
u(XI) -safihio see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -safihiko
pa(XVI) -safihipo
mu(XVIII) -safihimo
Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -safihi)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -yesafihi -osafihi
m-mi(III/IV) -osafihi -yosafihi
ji-ma(V/VI) -losafihi -yosafihi
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -chosafihi -vyosafihi
n(IX/X) -yosafihi -zosafihi
u(XI) -osafihi see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kosafihi
pa(XVI) -posafihi
mu(XVIII) -mosafihi
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.

Noun

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safihi class V (plural masafihi class VI)

  1. rude person