rundikana

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Swahili

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Verb

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-rundikana (infinitive kurundikana)

  1. Reciprocal form of -rundika

Conjugation

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Conjugation of -rundikana
Positive present -narundikana
Subjunctive -rundikane
Negative -rundikani
Imperative singular rundikana
Infinitives
Positive kurundikana
Negative kutorundikana
Imperatives
Singular rundikana
Plural rundikaneni
Tensed forms
Habitual hurundikana
Positive past positive subject concord + -lirundikana
Negative past negative subject concord + -kurundikana
Positive present (positive subject concord + -narundikana)
Singular Plural
1st person ninarundikana/narundikana tunarundikana
2nd person unarundikana mnarundikana
3rd person m-wa(I/II) anarundikana wanarundikana
other classes positive subject concord + -narundikana
Negative present (negative subject concord + -rundikani)
Singular Plural
1st person sirundikani haturundikani
2nd person hurundikani hamrundikani
3rd person m-wa(I/II) harundikani hawarundikani
other classes negative subject concord + -rundikani
Positive future positive subject concord + -tarundikana
Negative future negative subject concord + -tarundikana
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -rundikane)
Singular Plural
1st person nirundikane turundikane
2nd person urundikane mrundikane
3rd person m-wa(I/II) arundikane warundikane
other classes positive subject concord + -rundikane
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -sirundikane
Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngerundikana
Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singerundikana
Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngalirundikana
Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singalirundikana
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -arundikana)
Singular Plural
1st person narundikana twarundikana
2nd person warundikana mwarundikana
3rd person m-wa(I/II) arundikana warundikana
m-mi(III/IV) warundikana yarundikana
ji-ma(V/VI) larundikana yarundikana
ki-vi(VII/VIII) charundikana vyarundikana
n(IX/X) yarundikana zarundikana
u(XI) warundikana see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) kwarundikana
pa(XVI) parundikana
mu(XVIII) mwarundikana
Perfect positive subject concord + -merundikana
"Already" positive subject concord + -mesharundikana
"Not yet" negative subject concord + -jarundikana
"If/When" positive subject concord + -kirundikana
"If not" positive subject concord + -siporundikana
Consecutive karundikana / positive subject concord + -karundikana
Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -karundikane
Object concord
Relative forms
General positive (positive subject concord + -rundikana- + relative marker)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -rundikanaye -rundikanao
m-mi(III/IV) -rundikanao -rundikanayo
ji-ma(V/VI) -rundikanalo -rundikanayo
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -rundikanacho -rundikanavyo
n(IX/X) -rundikanayo -rundikanazo
u(XI) -rundikanao see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -rundikanako
pa(XVI) -rundikanapo
mu(XVIII) -rundikanamo
Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + -rundikana)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -yerundikana -orundikana
m-mi(III/IV) -orundikana -yorundikana
ji-ma(V/VI) -lorundikana -yorundikana
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -chorundikana -vyorundikana
n(IX/X) -yorundikana -zorundikana
u(XI) -orundikana see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -korundikana
pa(XVI) -porundikana
mu(XVIII) -morundikana
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.