ranzig
Appearance
Dutch
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Initially in the spelling ranstig, borrowed from Middle French rance + -ig, from Latin rancidus (“rancid”). The current spelling, attested since the late eighteenth century, may have been influenced from German ranzig, attested since the early eighteenth century, from Dutch ranstig, though this is disputed.[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]ranzig (comparative ranziger, superlative ranzigst)
Declension
[edit]Declension of ranzig | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
uninflected | ranzig | |||
inflected | ranzige | |||
comparative | ranziger | |||
positive | comparative | superlative | ||
predicative/adverbial | ranzig | ranziger | het ranzigst het ranzigste | |
indefinite | m./f. sing. | ranzige | ranzigere | ranzigste |
n. sing. | ranzig | ranziger | ranzigste | |
plural | ranzige | ranzigere | ranzigste | |
definite | ranzige | ranzigere | ranzigste | |
partitive | ranzigs | ranzigers | — |
Synonyms
[edit]- (rancid): rans
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- → Papiamentu: rans
References
[edit]- ^ van der Sijs, Nicoline, editor (2010), Etymologiebank, Meertens Institute
German
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Audio: (file)
Adjective
[edit]ranzig (strong nominative masculine singular ranziger, comparative ranziger, superlative am ranzigsten)
Declension
[edit]Positive forms of ranzig
number & gender | singular | plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | feminine | neuter | |||
predicative | er ist ranzig | sie ist ranzig | es ist ranzig | sie sind ranzig | |
strong declension (without article) |
nominative | ranziger | ranzige | ranziges | ranzige |
genitive | ranzigen | ranziger | ranzigen | ranziger | |
dative | ranzigem | ranziger | ranzigem | ranzigen | |
accusative | ranzigen | ranzige | ranziges | ranzige | |
weak declension (with definite article) |
nominative | der ranzige | die ranzige | das ranzige | die ranzigen |
genitive | des ranzigen | der ranzigen | des ranzigen | der ranzigen | |
dative | dem ranzigen | der ranzigen | dem ranzigen | den ranzigen | |
accusative | den ranzigen | die ranzige | das ranzige | die ranzigen | |
mixed declension (with indefinite article) |
nominative | ein ranziger | eine ranzige | ein ranziges | (keine) ranzigen |
genitive | eines ranzigen | einer ranzigen | eines ranzigen | (keiner) ranzigen | |
dative | einem ranzigen | einer ranzigen | einem ranzigen | (keinen) ranzigen | |
accusative | einen ranzigen | eine ranzige | ein ranziges | (keine) ranzigen |
Comparative forms of ranzig
Superlative forms of ranzig
Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]Categories:
- Dutch terms borrowed from Middle French
- Dutch terms derived from Middle French
- Dutch terms suffixed with -ig
- Dutch terms derived from Latin
- Dutch terms derived from German
- Dutch terms borrowed back into Dutch
- Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation
- Dutch terms with audio pronunciation
- Dutch lemmas
- Dutch adjectives
- Dutch colloquialisms
- nl:Taste
- German terms with audio pronunciation
- German lemmas
- German adjectives
- German terms with usage examples