pangwa

Swahili

Pronunciation

• Audio (Kenya):

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Verb

-pangwa (infinitive kupangwa)

1. Passive form of -panga: to be arranged, to be assigned

   Synonym: pangiwa

Conjugation

Conjugation of -pangwa
Positive present -napangwa Subjunctive -pangwe Negative -pangwi Imperative singular pangwa
Infinitives
Positive kupangwa Negative kutopangwa
Imperatives
Singular pangwa Plural pangweni
Tensed forms
Habitual hupangwa Positive past positive subject concord + -lipangwa Negative past negative subject concord + -kupangwa
Positive present (positive subject concord + -napangwa) Singular Plural 1st person ninapangwa/napangwa tunapangwa 2nd person unapangwa mnapangwa 3rd person m-wa(I/II) anapangwa wanapangwa other classes positive subject concord + -napangwa
Negative present (negative subject concord + -pangwi) Singular Plural 1st person sipangwi hatupangwi 2nd person hupangwi hampangwi 3rd person m-wa(I/II) hapangwi hawapangwi other classes negative subject concord + -pangwi
Positive future positive subject concord + -tapangwa Negative future negative subject concord + -tapangwa
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -pangwe) Singular Plural 1st person nipangwe tupangwe 2nd person upangwe mpangwe 3rd person m-wa(I/II) apangwe wapangwe other classes positive subject concord + -pangwe
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -sipangwe Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngepangwa Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singepangwa Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngalipangwa Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singalipangwa
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -apangwa) Singular Plural 1st person napangwa twapangwa 2nd person wapangwa mwapangwa 3rd person m-wa(I/II) apangwa wapangwa m-mi(III/IV) wapangwa yapangwa ji-ma(V/VI) lapangwa yapangwa ki-vi(VII/VIII) chapangwa vyapangwa n(IX/X) yapangwa zapangwa u(XI) wapangwa see n(X) or ma(VI) class ku(XV/XVII) kwapangwa pa(XVI) papangwa mu(XVIII) mwapangwa
Perfect positive subject concord + -mepangwa "Already" positive subject concord + -meshapangwa "Not yet" negative subject concord + -japangwa "If/When" positive subject concord + -kipangwa "If not" positive subject concord + -sipopangwa Consecutive kapangwa / positive subject concord + -kapangwa Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -kapangwe
Object concord (indicative positive) Singular Plural 1st person -nipangwa -tupangwa 2nd person -kupangwa -wapangwa/-kupangweni/-wapangweni 3rd person m-wa(I/II) -mpangwa -wapangwa m-mi(III/IV) -upangwa -ipangwa ji-ma(V/VI) -lipangwa -yapangwa ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kipangwa -vipangwa n(IX/X) -ipangwa -zipangwa u(XI) -upangwa see n(X) or ma(VI) class ku(XV/XVII) -kupangwa pa(XVI) -papangwa mu(XVIII) -mupangwa Reflexive -jipangwa
Relative forms General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -pangwa- + relative marker) Singular Plural m-wa(I/II) -pangwaye -pangwao m-mi(III/IV) -pangwao -pangwayo ji-ma(V/VI) -pangwalo -pangwayo ki-vi(VII/VIII) -pangwacho -pangwavyo n(IX/X) -pangwayo -pangwazo u(XI) -pangwao see n(X) or ma(VI) class ku(XV/XVII) -pangwako pa(XVI) -pangwapo mu(XVIII) -pangwamo Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -pangwa) Singular Plural m-wa(I/II) -yepangwa -opangwa m-mi(III/IV) -opangwa -yopangwa ji-ma(V/VI) -lopangwa -yopangwa ki-vi(VII/VIII) -chopangwa -vyopangwa n(IX/X) -yopangwa -zopangwa u(XI) -opangwa see n(X) or ma(VI) class ku(XV/XVII) -kopangwa pa(XVI) -popangwa mu(XVIII) -mopangwa
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.