pakuliwa

Swahili

Pronunciation

• Audio (Kenya):

  (file)

Verb

-pakuliwa (infinitive kupakuliwa)

1. Passive form of -pakua

Conjugation

Conjugation of -pakuliwa
Positive present -napakuliwa Subjunctive -pakuliwe Negative -pakuliwi Imperative singular pakuliwa
Infinitives
Positive kupakuliwa Negative kutopakuliwa
Imperatives
Singular pakuliwa Plural pakuliweni
Tensed forms
Habitual hupakuliwa Positive past positive subject concord + -lipakuliwa Negative past negative subject concord + -kupakuliwa
Positive present (positive subject concord + -napakuliwa) Singular Plural 1st person ninapakuliwa/napakuliwa tunapakuliwa 2nd person unapakuliwa mnapakuliwa 3rd person m-wa(I/II) anapakuliwa wanapakuliwa other classes positive subject concord + -napakuliwa
Negative present (negative subject concord + -pakuliwi) Singular Plural 1st person sipakuliwi hatupakuliwi 2nd person hupakuliwi hampakuliwi 3rd person m-wa(I/II) hapakuliwi hawapakuliwi other classes negative subject concord + -pakuliwi
Positive future positive subject concord + -tapakuliwa Negative future negative subject concord + -tapakuliwa
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -pakuliwe) Singular Plural 1st person nipakuliwe tupakuliwe 2nd person upakuliwe mpakuliwe 3rd person m-wa(I/II) apakuliwe wapakuliwe other classes positive subject concord + -pakuliwe
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -sipakuliwe Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngepakuliwa Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singepakuliwa Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngalipakuliwa Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singalipakuliwa
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -apakuliwa) Singular Plural 1st person napakuliwa twapakuliwa 2nd person wapakuliwa mwapakuliwa 3rd person m-wa(I/II) apakuliwa wapakuliwa m-mi(III/IV) wapakuliwa yapakuliwa ji-ma(V/VI) lapakuliwa yapakuliwa ki-vi(VII/VIII) chapakuliwa vyapakuliwa n(IX/X) yapakuliwa zapakuliwa u(XI) wapakuliwa see n(X) or ma(VI) class ku(XV/XVII) kwapakuliwa pa(XVI) papakuliwa mu(XVIII) mwapakuliwa
Perfect positive subject concord + -mepakuliwa "Already" positive subject concord + -meshapakuliwa "Not yet" negative subject concord + -japakuliwa "If/When" positive subject concord + -kipakuliwa "If not" positive subject concord + -sipopakuliwa Consecutive kapakuliwa / positive subject concord + -kapakuliwa Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -kapakuliwe
Object concord (indicative positive) Singular Plural 1st person -nipakuliwa -tupakuliwa 2nd person -kupakuliwa -wapakuliwa/-kupakuliweni/-wapakuliweni 3rd person m-wa(I/II) -mpakuliwa -wapakuliwa m-mi(III/IV) -upakuliwa -ipakuliwa ji-ma(V/VI) -lipakuliwa -yapakuliwa ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kipakuliwa -vipakuliwa n(IX/X) -ipakuliwa -zipakuliwa u(XI) -upakuliwa see n(X) or ma(VI) class ku(XV/XVII) -kupakuliwa pa(XVI) -papakuliwa mu(XVIII) -mupakuliwa Reflexive -jipakuliwa
Relative forms General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -pakuliwa- + relative marker) Singular Plural m-wa(I/II) -pakuliwaye -pakuliwao m-mi(III/IV) -pakuliwao -pakuliwayo ji-ma(V/VI) -pakuliwalo -pakuliwayo ki-vi(VII/VIII) -pakuliwacho -pakuliwavyo n(IX/X) -pakuliwayo -pakuliwazo u(XI) -pakuliwao see n(X) or ma(VI) class ku(XV/XVII) -pakuliwako pa(XVI) -pakuliwapo mu(XVIII) -pakuliwamo Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -pakuliwa) Singular Plural m-wa(I/II) -yepakuliwa -opakuliwa m-mi(III/IV) -opakuliwa -yopakuliwa ji-ma(V/VI) -lopakuliwa -yopakuliwa ki-vi(VII/VIII) -chopakuliwa -vyopakuliwa n(IX/X) -yopakuliwa -zopakuliwa u(XI) -opakuliwa see n(X) or ma(VI) class ku(XV/XVII) -kopakuliwa pa(XVI) -popakuliwa mu(XVIII) -mopakuliwa
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.