pakia

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Swahili

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • Audio (Kenya):(file)

Verb

[edit]

-pakia (infinitive kupakia)

  1. to load, to load on

Conjugation

[edit]
Conjugation of -pakia
Positive present -napakia
Subjunctive -pakie
Negative -pakii
Imperative singular pakia
Infinitives
Positive kupakia
Negative kutopakia
Imperatives
Singular pakia
Plural pakieni
Tensed forms
Habitual hupakia
Positive past positive subject concord + -lipakia
Negative past negative subject concord + -kupakia
Positive present (positive subject concord + -napakia)
Singular Plural
1st person ninapakia/napakia tunapakia
2nd person unapakia mnapakia
3rd person m-wa(I/II) anapakia wanapakia
other classes positive subject concord + -napakia
Negative present (negative subject concord + -pakii)
Singular Plural
1st person sipakii hatupakii
2nd person hupakii hampakii
3rd person m-wa(I/II) hapakii hawapakii
other classes negative subject concord + -pakii
Positive future positive subject concord + -tapakia
Negative future negative subject concord + -tapakia
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -pakie)
Singular Plural
1st person nipakie tupakie
2nd person upakie mpakie
3rd person m-wa(I/II) apakie wapakie
other classes positive subject concord + -pakie
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -sipakie
Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngepakia
Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singepakia
Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngalipakia
Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singalipakia
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -apakia)
Singular Plural
1st person napakia twapakia
2nd person wapakia mwapakia
3rd person m-wa(I/II) apakia wapakia
m-mi(III/IV) wapakia yapakia
ji-ma(V/VI) lapakia yapakia
ki-vi(VII/VIII) chapakia vyapakia
n(IX/X) yapakia zapakia
u(XI) wapakia see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) kwapakia
pa(XVI) papakia
mu(XVIII) mwapakia
Perfect positive subject concord + -mepakia
"Already" positive subject concord + -meshapakia
"Not yet" negative subject concord + -japakia
"If/When" positive subject concord + -kipakia
"If not" positive subject concord + -sipopakia
Consecutive kapakia / positive subject concord + -kapakia
Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -kapakie
Object concord (indicative positive)
Singular Plural
1st person -nipakia -tupakia
2nd person -kupakia -wapakia/-kupakieni/-wapakieni
3rd person m-wa(I/II) -mpakia -wapakia
m-mi(III/IV) -upakia -ipakia
ji-ma(V/VI) -lipakia -yapakia
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kipakia -vipakia
n(IX/X) -ipakia -zipakia
u(XI) -upakia see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kupakia
pa(XVI) -papakia
mu(XVIII) -mupakia
Reflexive -jipakia
Relative forms
General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -pakia- + relative marker)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -pakiaye -pakiao
m-mi(III/IV) -pakiao -pakiayo
ji-ma(V/VI) -pakialo -pakiayo
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -pakiacho -pakiavyo
n(IX/X) -pakiayo -pakiazo
u(XI) -pakiao see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -pakiako
pa(XVI) -pakiapo
mu(XVIII) -pakiamo
Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -pakia)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -yepakia -opakia
m-mi(III/IV) -opakia -yopakia
ji-ma(V/VI) -lopakia -yopakia
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -chopakia -vyopakia
n(IX/X) -yopakia -zopakia
u(XI) -opakia see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kopakia
pa(XVI) -popakia
mu(XVIII) -mopakia
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.

Derived terms

[edit]