pacák
Appearance
Hungarian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]First attested in 1943. Of uncertain origin. Perhaps a doublet of the argot word pacek (“face, cheek”) [1924], which is from pacef (“face, cheek”) [1888] with the same ending as in balek. The noun pacef is from Yiddish פרצוף (partsef, “face”), from Ancient Greek πρόσωπον (prósōpon). The -ák ending in pacák may have developed following the examples of melák, pupák.[1][2][3]
Noun
[edit]pacák (plural pacákok)
- (colloquial, slightly dated) bloke, chap, fellow
Declension
[edit]singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | pacák | pacákok |
accusative | pacákot | pacákokat |
dative | pacáknak | pacákoknak |
instrumental | pacákkal | pacákokkal |
causal-final | pacákért | pacákokért |
translative | pacákká | pacákokká |
terminative | pacákig | pacákokig |
essive-formal | pacákként | pacákokként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | pacákban | pacákokban |
superessive | pacákon | pacákokon |
adessive | pacáknál | pacákoknál |
illative | pacákba | pacákokba |
sublative | pacákra | pacákokra |
allative | pacákhoz | pacákokhoz |
elative | pacákból | pacákokból |
delative | pacákról | pacákokról |
ablative | pacáktól | pacákoktól |
non-attributive possessive – singular |
pacáké | pacákoké |
non-attributive possessive – plural |
pacákéi | pacákokéi |
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
---|---|---|
1st person sing. | pacákom | pacákjaim |
2nd person sing. | pacákod | pacákjaid |
3rd person sing. | pacákja | pacákjai |
1st person plural | pacákunk | pacákjaink |
2nd person plural | pacákotok | pacákjaitok |
3rd person plural | pacákjuk | pacákjaik |
Etymology 2
[edit]paca (“blob”) + -k (plural suffix)
Noun
[edit]pacák
- nominative plural of paca
References
[edit]- ^ pacák in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)
- ^ Eőry, Vilma. Értelmező szótár+ (“Explanatory Dictionary Plus”). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2007. →ISBN
- ^ pacák in Tótfalusi, István. Magyar etimológiai nagyszótár (’Hungarian Comprehensive Dictionary of Etymology’). Budapest: Arcanum Adatbázis, 2001; Arcanum DVD Könyvtár →ISBN
Further reading
[edit]- pacák in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
Categories:
- Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Hungarian/aːk
- Hungarian terms with unknown etymologies
- Hungarian terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Hungarian lemmas
- Hungarian nouns
- Hungarian colloquialisms
- Hungarian dated terms
- Hungarian non-lemma forms
- Hungarian noun forms
- Hungarian terms with lemma and non-lemma form etymologies
- Hungarian terms with noun and noun form etymologies