onze
See also: onzè
Aragonese
[edit]| < 10 | 11 | 12 > |
|---|---|---|
| Cardinal : onze | ||
Numeral
[edit]onze
References
[edit]- “once”, in Aragonario, diccionario castellano–aragonés (in Spanish)
Catalan
[edit]| ← 10 | 11 | 12 → |
|---|---|---|
| Cardinal: onze Ordinal (Central): onzè Ordinal (Valencian): onzé | ||
| Catalan Wikipedia article on 11 | ||
Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Latin ūndecim (“eleven”), equivalent to unus (“one”) and decem (“ten”). Compare Occitan onze.
Pronunciation
[edit]Numeral
[edit]onze m or f
Noun
[edit]onze m (plural onzes)
Further reading
[edit]- “onze” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “onze”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024
- “onze” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “onze” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Dutch
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Determiner
[edit]onze
- inflected form of ons
- Used with masculine/feminine singulars and all plurals.
- Dit zijn onze dochter en onze zoon. ― This is our daughter and our son.
- Dit zijn onze kinderen. ― These are our children.
- Used with masculine/feminine singulars and all plurals.
- non-attributive form of ons (English: ours)
Declension
[edit]| subject | object | possessive | reflexive | genitive5 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| singular | full | unstr. | full | unstr. | full | unstr. | pred. | ||
| 1st person | ik | 'k1 | mij | me | mijn | m'n1 | mijne | me | mijner, mijns |
| 2nd person | jij | je | jou | je | jouw | je | jouwe | je | jouwer, jouws |
| 2nd person archaic or regiolectal | gij | ge | u | – | uw | – | uwe | u | uwer, uws |
| 2nd person formal | u | – | u | – | uw | – | uwe | u, zich7 | uwer, uws |
| 3rd person masculine | hij | ie1 | hem | 'm1 | zijn | z'n1 | zijne | zich | zijner, zijns |
| 3rd person feminine | zij | ze | haar | h'r1, 'r1, d'r1 | haar | h'r1, 'r1, d'r1 | hare | zich | harer, haars |
| 3rd person neuter | het | 't1 | het | 't1 | zijn | z'n1 | zijne | zich | zijner, zijns |
| plural | |||||||||
| 1st person | wij | we | ons | – | ons, onze2 | – | onze | ons | onzer, onzes |
| 2nd person | jullie | je | jullie | je | jullie | je | – | je | – |
| 2nd person archaic or regiolectal6 | gij | ge | u | – | uw | – | uwe | u | uwer, uws |
| 2nd person formal | u | – | u | – | uw | – | uwe | u, zich7 | uwer, uws |
| 3rd person | zij | ze | hen3, hun4 | ze | hun | – | hunne | zich | hunner, huns |
| 1) Not as common in written language. 2) Inflected as an adjective. 3) In prescriptivist use, used only as direct object (accusative). 4) In prescriptivist use, used only as indirect object (dative). 5) Archaic. Nowadays used for formal, literary or poetic purposes, and in fixed expressions. 6) To differentiate from the singular gij, gelle (object form elle) and variants are commonly used colloquially in Belgium. Archaic forms are gijlieden and gijlui ("you people"). |
7) Zich is preferred if the reflexive pronoun immediately follows the subject pronoun u, e.g. Meldt u zich aan! 'Log in!', and if the subject pronoun u is used with a verb form that is identical with the third person singular but different from the informal second person singular, e.g. U heeft zich aangemeld. 'You have logged in.' Only u can be used in an imperative if the subject pronoun is not overt, e.g. Meld u aan! 'Log in!', where u is the reflexive pronoun. Otherwise, both u and zich are equally possible, e.g. U meldt u/zich aan. 'You log in.' | ||||||||
See also
[edit]Anagrams
[edit]Franco-Provençal
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Numeral
[edit]onze (invariable) (ORB, broad)
References
[edit]- onze in DicoFranPro: Dictionnaire Français/Francoprovençal – on dicofranpro.llm.umontreal.ca
- onze in Lo trèsor Arpitan – on arpitan.eu
French
[edit]| ← 10 | 11 | 12 → |
|---|---|---|
| Cardinal: onze Ordinal: onzième Ordinal abbreviation: 11e, (now nonstandard) 11ème | ||
| French Wikipedia article on 11 | ||
Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Old French, from Latin ūndecim.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (aspirated h) IPA(key): /ɔ̃z/
Audio: (file)
Numeral
[edit]onze (invariable)
Usage notes
[edit]This word is treated as if it has an aspirated h despite not being written with an h.
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- Louisiana Creole: onz
Further reading
[edit]- “onze”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Anagrams
[edit]Galician
[edit]| ← 10 | 11 | 12 → [a], [b] |
|---|---|---|
| Cardinal (reintegrationist): onze Cardinal (standard): once Ordinal: undécimo, décimo primeiro Ordinal abbreviation: 11º Fractional (reintegrationist): onze avos Fractional (standard): onceavo | ||
Etymology
[edit]From Old Galician-Portuguese onze, from Latin ūndecim.
Numeral
[edit]onze (reintegrationist norm)
Further reading
[edit]- “onze” in Dicionário Estraviz de galego (2014).
Mirandese
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Numeral
[edit]onze
Norman
[edit]| < 10 | 11 | 12 > |
|---|---|---|
| Cardinal : onze | ||
Alternative forms
[edit]- aonze (Guernsey)
Etymology
[edit]From Old French onze, from Latin ūndecim.
Pronunciation
[edit]Numeral
[edit]onze
Occitan
[edit]| < 10 | 11 | 12 > |
|---|---|---|
| Cardinal : onze | ||
Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Audio: (file)
Numeral
[edit]onze
Related terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- Joan de Cantalausa (2006) Diccionari general occitan a partir dels parlars lengadocians[1], 2 edition, →ISBN, page 693.
Old French
[edit]| 11 | Previous: | dis |
|---|---|---|
| Next: | douze |
Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Numeral
[edit]onze
Descendants
[edit]Portuguese
[edit]| ← 10 | 11 | 12 → |
|---|---|---|
| Cardinal: onze Ordinal: décimo primeiro, undécimo Ordinal abbreviation: 11.º, 11º Multiplier: undécuplo Fractional: undécimo, onze avos | ||
Etymology
[edit]From Old Galician-Portuguese onze, from Latin ūndecim.
Pronunciation
[edit]
Numeral
[edit]onze m or f
Derived terms
[edit]Noun
[edit]onze m (plural onzes)
- eleven
- (soccer) eleven (a football team of eleven players)
- Synonym: plantel
- o onze inicial ― the starting eleven
Spanish
[edit]Numeral
[edit]onze
Walloon
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Old French, from Latin ūndecim.
Pronunciation
[edit]Numeral
[edit]onze
Categories:
- Aragonese lemmas
- Aragonese numerals
- Aragonese superseded forms
- Catalan terms inherited from Latin
- Catalan terms derived from Latin
- Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation
- Catalan terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Catalan/onze
- Rhymes:Catalan/onze/2 syllables
- Catalan lemmas
- Catalan numerals
- Catalan cardinal numbers
- Catalan nouns
- Catalan countable nouns
- Catalan masculine nouns
- Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation
- Dutch terms with audio pronunciation
- Dutch lemmas
- Dutch determiners
- Dutch possessive determiners
- Dutch terms with usage examples
- Franco-Provençal terms inherited from Latin
- Franco-Provençal terms derived from Latin
- Franco-Provençal lemmas
- Franco-Provençal numerals
- Franco-Provençal cardinal numbers
- Franco-Provençal indeclinable numerals
- ORB, broad
- French terms inherited from Old French
- French terms derived from Old French
- French terms inherited from Latin
- French terms derived from Latin
- French terms with aspirated h
- French 1-syllable words
- French terms with IPA pronunciation
- French terms with audio pronunciation
- French lemmas
- French numerals
- French cardinal numbers
- French indeclinable numerals
- fr:Eleven
- Galician terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese
- Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese
- Galician terms derived from Latin
- Galician lemmas
- Galician numerals
- Galician cardinal numbers
- Mirandese terms derived from Latin
- Mirandese lemmas
- Mirandese numerals
- Mirandese cardinal numbers
- Norman terms inherited from Old French
- Norman terms derived from Old French
- Norman terms inherited from Latin
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- Norman terms with audio pronunciation
- Norman lemmas
- Norman numerals
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- Jersey Norman
- Occitan terms inherited from Latin
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- Occitan lemmas
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- Old French terms inherited from Latin
- Old French terms derived from Latin
- Old French terms with IPA pronunciation
- Old French lemmas
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- Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese
- Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese
- Portuguese terms inherited from Latin
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- Portuguese 2-syllable words
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- Portuguese lemmas
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- pt:Football (soccer)
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- Walloon terms inherited from Old French
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- Walloon lemmas
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- Walloon cardinal numbers