ongozana

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Swahili

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Pronunciation

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  • Audio (Kenya):(file)

Verb

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-ongozana (infinitive kuongozana)

  1. Reciprocal form of -ongoza

Conjugation

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Conjugation of -ongozana
Positive present -naongozana
Subjunctive -ongozane
Negative -ongozani
Imperative singular ongozana
Infinitives
Positive kuongozana
Negative kutoongozana
Imperatives
Singular ongozana
Plural ongozaneni
Tensed forms
Habitual huongozana
Positive past positive subject concord + -liongozana
Negative past negative subject concord + -kuongozana
Positive present (positive subject concord + -naongozana)
Singular Plural
1st person ninaongozana/naongozana tunaongozana
2nd person unaongozana mnaongozana
3rd person m-wa(I/II) anaongozana wanaongozana
other classes positive subject concord + -naongozana
Negative present (negative subject concord + -ongozani)
Singular Plural
1st person siongozani hatuongozani
2nd person huongozani hamwongozani
3rd person m-wa(I/II) haongozani hawaongozani
other classes negative subject concord + -ongozani
Positive future positive subject concord + -taongozana
Negative future negative subject concord + -taongozana
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -ongozane)
Singular Plural
1st person niongozane tuongozane
2nd person uongozane mwongozane
3rd person m-wa(I/II) aongozane waongozane
other classes positive subject concord + -ongozane
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -siongozane
Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngeongozana
Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singeongozana
Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngaliongozana
Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singaliongozana
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -aongozana)
Singular Plural
1st person naongozana twaongozana
2nd person waongozana mwaongozana
3rd person m-wa(I/II) aongozana waongozana
m-mi(III/IV) waongozana yaongozana
ji-ma(V/VI) laongozana yaongozana
ki-vi(VII/VIII) chaongozana vyaongozana
n(IX/X) yaongozana zaongozana
u(XI) waongozana see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) kwaongozana
pa(XVI) paongozana
mu(XVIII) mwaongozana
Perfect positive subject concord + -meongozana
"Already" positive subject concord + -meshaongozana
"Not yet" negative subject concord + -jaongozana
"If/When" positive subject concord + -kiongozana
"If not" positive subject concord + -sipoongozana
Consecutive kaongozana / positive subject concord + -kaongozana
Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -kaongozane
Object concord
Relative forms
General positive (positive subject concord + -ongozana- + relative marker)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -ongozanaye -ongozanao
m-mi(III/IV) -ongozanao -ongozanayo
ji-ma(V/VI) -ongozanalo -ongozanayo
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -ongozanacho -ongozanavyo
n(IX/X) -ongozanayo -ongozanazo
u(XI) -ongozanao see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -ongozanako
pa(XVI) -ongozanapo
mu(XVIII) -ongozanamo
Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + -ongozana)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -yeongozana -oongozana
m-mi(III/IV) -oongozana -yoongozana
ji-ma(V/VI) -loongozana -yoongozana
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -choongozana -vyoongozana
n(IX/X) -yoongozana -zoongozana
u(XI) -oongozana see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -koongozana
pa(XVI) -poongozana
mu(XVIII) -moongozana
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.