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noga

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: Noga, nogą, nogä, nɔgã, and nogã

Kashubian

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Etymology

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Inherited from Proto-Slavic *noga.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈnɔ.ɡa/
  • Rhymes: -ɔɡa
  • Syllabification: no‧ga

Noun

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noga f (diminutive nożka or nogùlka, related adjective nogòwi)

  1. leg; foot (lower limb)

Declension

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Derived terms

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nouns
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nouns

Further reading

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  • Stefan Ramułt (1893) “noga”, in Słownik języka pomorskiego czyli kaszubskiego (in Kashubian)
  • Jan Trepczyk (1994) “noga”, in Słownik polsko-kaszubski (in Kashubian), volumes 1–2
  • Eùgeniusz Gòłąbk (2011) “noga”, in Słownik Polsko-Kaszubski / Słowôrz Pòlskò-Kaszëbsczi[1]
  • noga”, in Internetowi Słowôrz Kaszëbsczégò Jãzëka [Internet Dictionary of the Kashubian Language], Fundacja Kaszuby, 2022

Lower Sorbian

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noze

Etymology

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Inherited from Proto-Slavic *noga.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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noga f (diminutive nožka)

  1. foot, leg

Declension

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Further reading

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  • Muka, Arnošt (1921, 1928) “noga”, in Słownik dolnoserbskeje rěcy a jeje narěcow (in German), St. Petersburg, Prague: ОРЯС РАН, ČAVU; Reprinted Bautzen: Domowina-Verlag, 2008
  • Starosta, Manfred (1999) “noga”, in Dolnoserbsko-nimski słownik / Niedersorbisch-deutsches Wörterbuch (in German), Bautzen: Domowina-Verlag

Manam

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Noun

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noga

  1. thigh

References

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Northern Sami

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Pronunciation

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  • (Kautokeino) IPA(key): /ˈnoka/

Verb

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noga

  1. inflection of nohkat:
    1. present indicative connegative
    2. second-person singular imperative
    3. imperative connegative

Northern Sotho

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Etymology

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From Proto-Bantu *njókà.

Noun

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noga

  1. snake

Occitan

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Etymology

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From Latin nux.

Noun

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noga f (plural nogas)

  1. nut

Old Polish

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Etymology

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Inherited from Proto-Slavic *noga. First attested in the 14th century.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): (10th–15th CE) /nɔɡa/
  • IPA(key): (15th CE) /nɔɡa/

Noun

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noga f (diminutive nóżka, related adjective nożny)

  1. (attested in Lesser Poland) leg; foot (lower limb)
  2. foot (base or pedestal of an object)
    • 1930 [c. 1455], “Ex”, in Ludwik Bernacki, editor, Biblia królowej Zofii (Biblia szaroszpatacka)[3], 37, 13:
      Vlaal a cztyrzy obrøczy zlote, ktore poloszyl po cztyrzyech wøglech, po kaszdey nodze stolowey
      [Ulał a cztyrzy obręczy złote, ktore położył po cztyrzech węglech po każdej nodze stołowej]

Derived terms

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nouns
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adjectives
nouns

Descendants

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  • Polish: noga
  • Silesian: noga

References

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  • Boryś, Wiesław (2005) “noga”, in Słownik etymologiczny języka polskiego (in Polish), Kraków: Wydawnictwo Literackie, →ISBN
  • Mańczak, Witold (2017) “noga”, in Polski słownik etymologiczny (in Polish), Kraków: Polska Akademia Umiejętności, →ISBN
  • Bańkowski, Andrzej (2000) “noga”, in Etymologiczny słownik języka polskiego [Etymological Dictionary of the Polish Language] (in Polish)
  • B. Sieradzka-Baziur, Ewa Deptuchowa, Joanna Duska, Mariusz Frodyma, Beata Hejmo, Dorota Janeczko, Katarzyna Jasińska, Krystyna Kajtoch, Joanna Kozioł, Marian Kucała, Dorota Mika, Gabriela Niemiec, Urszula Poprawska, Elżbieta Supranowicz, Ludwika Szelachowska-Winiarzowa, Zofia Wanicowa, Piotr Szpor, Bartłomiej Borek, editors (2011–2015), “noga”, in Słownik pojęciowy języka staropolskiego [Conceptual Dictionary of Old Polish] (in Polish), Kraków: IJP PAN, →ISBN

Polish

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Polish Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia pl

Etymology

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Inherited from Old Polish noga.

Pronunciation

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  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -ɔɡa
  • Syllabification: no‧ga
  • Homophone: Noga

Noun

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noga f (diminutive nóżka, augmentative nożysko, related adjective nożny)

  1. leg (lower limb)
  2. foot (part at the end of a leg)
    Synonym: stopa
  3. foot (base or pedestal of an object)
  4. (colloquial) clumsy or inept person [with z (+ genitive) ‘at what’]
    Synonyms: see Thesaurus:niezdara
  5. (colloquial) football, soccer
    Synonyms: futbol, piłka nożna
  6. (mining) part of a coal deposit to protect miners from a ceiling collapse
  7. (Middle Polish, prosody) foot (basic measure of rhythm in a poem)
    Synonym: stopa
  8. (Middle Polish) foot; Further details are uncertain.
    • 1564, J. Mączyński, Lexicon[4], pages 25b, 293d:
      Bipes, Który má dwie nodze.
      [Bipes, Który ma dwie nodze.]
    • 1588, A. Calepinus, Dictionarium decem linguarum[5], pages [767]b, 131b:
      Pedes ‒ Nogi.
      [Pedes ‒ Nogi.]
  9. (in the plural) foot (part of an object, e.g. a bed, where a person would place their feet)
    Coordinate term: głowy
  10. (obsolete, in the plural, beekeeping) bottom of a beehive
  11. (Near Masovian, in the plural) handle (part of a plough to hold the handle)

Declension

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Derived terms

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adjectives
adverbs
interjections
nouns
phrases
proverbs
verbs
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adjectives

Trivia

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According to Słownik frekwencyjny polszczyzny współczesnej (1990), noga is one of the most used words in Polish, appearing 17 times in scientific texts, 3 times in news, 2 times in essays, 71 times in fiction, and 33 times in plays, each out of a corpus of 100,000 words, totaling 126 times, making it the 474th most common word in a corpus of 500,000 words.[1]

References

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  1. ^ Ida Kurcz (1990) “noga”, in Słownik frekwencyjny polszczyzny współczesnej [Frequency dictionary of the Polish language] (in Polish), volume 1, Kraków, Warszawa: Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Języka Polskiego, page 294

Further reading

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  • noga in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • noga in Polish dictionaries at PWN
  • Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (2010-2023) “noga”, in Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku [A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish]
  • NOGA”, in Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku [Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century], 23.05.2012
  • Samuel Bogumił Linde (1807–1814) “noga”, in Słownik języka polskiego
  • Aleksander Zdanowicz (1861) “noga”, in Słownik języka polskiego, Wilno 1861
  • J. Karłowicz, A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (1904), “noga”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), volume 3, Warsaw, page 401
  • Władysław Matlakowski (1891) “nogi”, in “Zbiór wyrazów ludowych dawnej ziemi czerskiej”, in Sprawozdania Komisyi Językowej Akademii Umiejętności, volume 4, Krakow: Drukarnia Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego, page 366

Serbo-Croatian

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Serbo-Croatian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia sh

Etymology

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Inherited from Proto-Slavic *noga.

Pronunciation

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IPA(key): /nǒɡa/

Noun

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nòga f (Cyrillic spelling но̀га)

  1. leg
  2. (colloquial, totum pro parte) foot

Declension

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Derived terms

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Descendants

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Further reading

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  • noga”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024

Silesian

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Etymology

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Inherited from Old Polish noga.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈnɔ.ɡa/
  • Rhymes: -ɔɡa
  • Syllabification: no‧ga

Noun

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noga f (diminutive nożka, augmentative nożysko)

  1. leg (lower limb)
  2. foot (base or pedestal of an object)

Declension

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nouns

Further reading

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  • noga in dykcjonorz.eu
  • noga in silling.org

Slavomolisano

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Etymology

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Inherited from Serbo-Croatian nòga, from Proto-Slavic *noga.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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noga f

  1. leg, foot

Declension

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References

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  • Walter Breu and Giovanni Piccoli (2000), Dizionario croato molisano di Acquaviva Collecroce: Dizionario plurilingue della lingua slava della minoranza di provenienza dalmata di Acquaviva Collecroce in Provincia di Campobasso (Parte grammaticale).

Slovene

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Slovene Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia sl

Etymology

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Inherited from Proto-Slavic *noga.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /nɔ̀ːɡa/
  • Hyphenation: no‧ga

Noun

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nóga f

  1. leg

Inflection

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The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker, please help by adding the tonal marks.
Feminine, a-stem
nom. sing. noga
gen. sing. noge
singular dual plural
nominative
(imenovȃlnik)
noga nogi noge
genitive
(rodȋlnik)
noge nog nog
dative
(dajȃlnik)
nogi nogama nogam
accusative
(tožȋlnik)
nogo nogi noge
locative
(mẹ̑stnik)
nogi nogah nogah
instrumental
(orọ̑dnik)
nogo nogama nogami

This noun needs an inflection-table template.

The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker, please help by adding the tonal marks.
Feminine, a-stem, long mixed accent
nom. sing. nôga
gen. sing. nogé
singular dual plural
nominative
(imenovȃlnik)
nôga nogé nogé
genitive
(rodȋlnik)
nogé nóg nóg
dative
(dajȃlnik)
nôgi nogáma nogàm
accusative
(tožȋlnik)
nogó nogé nogé
locative
(mẹ̑stnik)
nôgi nogàh nogàh
instrumental
(orọ̑dnik)
nogó nogáma nogámi
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Further reading

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  • noga”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran
  • noga”, in Termania, Amebis
  • See also the general references

Swedish

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Etymology

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From Old Swedish nōgha, from Middle Low German nouwe (narrow). Compare German genau.

Pronunciation

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Adjective

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noga

  1. careful; about someone who takes great care to make things properly
    En kirurg måste vara mycket noga med renligheten när han eller hon ska operera.
    A surgeon has to take great care about cleanliness when he or she is going to perform surgery.

Usage notes

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Only used predicatively.

Synonyms

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Adverb

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noga (not comparable)

  1. carefully; done in such a way that it ends up very accurate or very close to what was intended
    Tänk igenom det noga.
    Think it carefully through.
    Studera bilden noga i en minut, och räkna sedan upp vilka föremål som fanns i bilden.
    Study the picture closely for a minute, and after that, list which objects were present in the image.

Usage notes

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When doing comparisons, the synonym "noggrant" is usually preferred in modern use.

Synonyms

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See also

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References

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