malizwa

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Swahili

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Pronunciation

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  • Audio (Kenya):(file)

Verb

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-malizwa (infinitive kumalizwa)

  1. Passive form of -maliza

Conjugation

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Conjugation of -malizwa
Positive present -namalizwa
Subjunctive -malizwe
Negative -malizwi
Imperative singular malizwa
Infinitives
Positive kumalizwa
Negative kutomalizwa
Imperatives
Singular malizwa
Plural malizweni
Tensed forms
Habitual humalizwa
Positive past positive subject concord + -limalizwa
Negative past negative subject concord + -kumalizwa
Positive present (positive subject concord + -namalizwa)
Singular Plural
1st person ninamalizwa/namalizwa tunamalizwa
2nd person unamalizwa mnamalizwa
3rd person m-wa(I/II) anamalizwa wanamalizwa
other classes positive subject concord + -namalizwa
Negative present (negative subject concord + -malizwi)
Singular Plural
1st person simalizwi hatumalizwi
2nd person humalizwi hammalizwi
3rd person m-wa(I/II) hamalizwi hawamalizwi
other classes negative subject concord + -malizwi
Positive future positive subject concord + -tamalizwa
Negative future negative subject concord + -tamalizwa
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -malizwe)
Singular Plural
1st person nimalizwe tumalizwe
2nd person umalizwe mmalizwe
3rd person m-wa(I/II) amalizwe wamalizwe
other classes positive subject concord + -malizwe
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -simalizwe
Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngemalizwa
Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singemalizwa
Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngalimalizwa
Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singalimalizwa
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -amalizwa)
Singular Plural
1st person namalizwa twamalizwa
2nd person wamalizwa mwamalizwa
3rd person m-wa(I/II) amalizwa wamalizwa
m-mi(III/IV) wamalizwa yamalizwa
ji-ma(V/VI) lamalizwa yamalizwa
ki-vi(VII/VIII) chamalizwa vyamalizwa
n(IX/X) yamalizwa zamalizwa
u(XI) wamalizwa see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) kwamalizwa
pa(XVI) pamalizwa
mu(XVIII) mwamalizwa
Perfect positive subject concord + -memalizwa
"Already" positive subject concord + -meshamalizwa
"Not yet" negative subject concord + -jamalizwa
"If/When" positive subject concord + -kimalizwa
"If not" positive subject concord + -sipomalizwa
Consecutive kamalizwa / positive subject concord + -kamalizwa
Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -kamalizwe
Object concord (indicative positive)
Singular Plural
1st person -nimalizwa -tumalizwa
2nd person -kumalizwa -wamalizwa/-kumalizweni/-wamalizweni
3rd person m-wa(I/II) -mmalizwa -wamalizwa
m-mi(III/IV) -umalizwa -imalizwa
ji-ma(V/VI) -limalizwa -yamalizwa
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kimalizwa -vimalizwa
n(IX/X) -imalizwa -zimalizwa
u(XI) -umalizwa see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kumalizwa
pa(XVI) -pamalizwa
mu(XVIII) -mumalizwa
Reflexive -jimalizwa
Relative forms
General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -malizwa- + relative marker)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -malizwaye -malizwao
m-mi(III/IV) -malizwao -malizwayo
ji-ma(V/VI) -malizwalo -malizwayo
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -malizwacho -malizwavyo
n(IX/X) -malizwayo -malizwazo
u(XI) -malizwao see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -malizwako
pa(XVI) -malizwapo
mu(XVIII) -malizwamo
Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -malizwa)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -yemalizwa -omalizwa
m-mi(III/IV) -omalizwa -yomalizwa
ji-ma(V/VI) -lomalizwa -yomalizwa
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -chomalizwa -vyomalizwa
n(IX/X) -yomalizwa -zomalizwa
u(XI) -omalizwa see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -komalizwa
pa(XVI) -pomalizwa
mu(XVIII) -momalizwa
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.