kynna
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See also: kynnä
Icelandic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Old Norse kynna, from Proto-Germanic *kunþijaną. Cognate with German künden, Dutch konden, English kithe.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]kynna (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative kynnti, supine kynnt)
- (ditransitive, with accusative and dative) to introduce (someone)
- (transitive, with accusative) to publicise, to promote
- (reflexive, kynnast) to become acquainted with
Conjugation
[edit]kynna — active voice (germynd)
infinitive (nafnháttur) |
að kynna | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
supine (sagnbót) |
kynnt | ||||
present participle (lýsingarháttur nútíðar) |
kynnandi | ||||
indicative (framsöguháttur) |
subjunctive (viðtengingarháttur) | ||||
present (nútíð) |
ég kynni | við kynnum | present (nútíð) |
ég kynni | við kynnum |
þú kynnir | þið kynnið | þú kynnir | þið kynnið | ||
hann, hún, það kynnir | þeir, þær, þau kynna | hann, hún, það kynni | þeir, þær, þau kynni | ||
past (þátíð) |
ég kynnti | við kynntum | past (þátíð) |
ég kynnti | við kynntum |
þú kynntir | þið kynntuð | þú kynntir | þið kynntuð | ||
hann, hún, það kynnti | þeir, þær, þau kynntu | hann, hún, það kynnti | þeir, þær, þau kynntu | ||
imperative (boðháttur) |
kynn (þú) | kynnið (þið) | |||
Forms with appended personal pronoun | |||||
kynntu | kynniði * | ||||
* Spoken form, usually not written; in writing, the unappended plural form (optionally followed by the full pronoun) is preferred. |
infinitive (nafnháttur) |
að kynnast | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
supine (sagnbót) |
kynnst | ||||
present participle (lýsingarháttur nútíðar) |
kynnandist ** ** the mediopassive present participle is extremely rare and normally not used; it is never used attributively or predicatively, only for explicatory subclauses | ||||
indicative (framsöguháttur) |
subjunctive (viðtengingarháttur) | ||||
present (nútíð) |
ég kynnist | við kynnumst | present (nútíð) |
ég kynnist | við kynnumst |
þú kynnist | þið kynnist | þú kynnist | þið kynnist | ||
hann, hún, það kynnist | þeir, þær, þau kynnast | hann, hún, það kynnist | þeir, þær, þau kynnist | ||
past (þátíð) |
ég kynntist | við kynntumst | past (þátíð) |
ég kynntist | við kynntumst |
þú kynntist | þið kynntust | þú kynntist | þið kynntust | ||
hann, hún, það kynntist | þeir, þær, þau kynntust | hann, hún, það kynntist | þeir, þær, þau kynntust | ||
imperative (boðháttur) |
kynnst (þú) | kynnist (þið) | |||
Forms with appended personal pronoun | |||||
kynnstu | kynnisti * | ||||
* Spoken form, usually not written; in writing, the unappended plural form (optionally followed by the full pronoun) is preferred. |
kynntur — past participle (lýsingarháttur þátíðar)
strong declension (sterk beyging) |
singular (eintala) | plural (fleirtala) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine (karlkyn) |
feminine (kvenkyn) |
neuter (hvorugkyn) |
masculine (karlkyn) |
feminine (kvenkyn) |
neuter (hvorugkyn) | ||
nominative (nefnifall) |
kynntur | kynnt | kynnt | kynntir | kynntar | kynnt | |
accusative (þolfall) |
kynntan | kynnta | kynnt | kynnta | kynntar | kynnt | |
dative (þágufall) |
kynntum | kynntri | kynntu | kynntum | kynntum | kynntum | |
genitive (eignarfall) |
kynnts | kynntrar | kynnts | kynntra | kynntra | kynntra | |
weak declension (veik beyging) |
singular (eintala) | plural (fleirtala) | |||||
masculine (karlkyn) |
feminine (kvenkyn) |
neuter (hvorugkyn) |
masculine (karlkyn) |
feminine (kvenkyn) |
neuter (hvorugkyn) | ||
nominative (nefnifall) |
kynnti | kynnta | kynnta | kynntu | kynntu | kynntu | |
accusative (þolfall) |
kynnta | kynntu | kynnta | kynntu | kynntu | kynntu | |
dative (þágufall) |
kynnta | kynntu | kynnta | kynntu | kynntu | kynntu | |
genitive (eignarfall) |
kynnta | kynntu | kynnta | kynntu | kynntu | kynntu |
Derived terms
[edit]Old Swedish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Old Norse kynna, from Proto-Germanic *kunþijaną.
Verb
[edit]kynna
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of kynna (weak)
present | past | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | kynna | — | |||
participle | kynnandi, -e | kynnaþer | |||
active voice | indicative | subjunctive | imperative | indicative | subjunctive |
iæk | kynnar | kynni, -e | — | kynnaþi, -e | kynnaþi, -e |
þū | kynnar | kynni, -e | kynna | kynnaþi, -e | kynnaþi, -e |
han | kynnar | kynni, -e | — | kynnaþi, -e | kynnaþi, -e |
vīr | kynnum, -om | kynnum, -om | kynnum, -om | kynnaþum, -om | kynnaþum, -om |
īr | kynnin | kynnin | kynnin | kynnaþin | kynnaþin |
þēr | kynna | kynnin | — | kynnaþu, -o | kynnaþin |
mediopassive voice | indicative | subjunctive | imperative | indicative | subjunctive |
iæk | kynnas | kynnis, -es | — | kynnaþis, -es | kynnaþis, -es |
þū | kynnas | kynnis, -es | — | kynnaþis, -es | kynnaþis, -es |
han | kynnas | kynnis, -es | — | kynnaþis, -es | kynnaþis, -es |
vīr | kynnums, -oms | kynnums, -oms | — | kynnaþums, -oms | kynnaþums, -oms |
īr | kynnins | kynnins | — | kynnaþins | kynnaþins |
þēr | kynnas | kynnins | — | kynnaþus, -os | kynnaþins |
Categories:
- Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Icelandic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵneh₃-
- Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse
- Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse
- Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Icelandic 2-syllable words
- Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Icelandic/ɪnːa
- Rhymes:Icelandic/ɪnːa/2 syllables
- Icelandic terms with homophones
- Icelandic lemmas
- Icelandic verbs
- Icelandic weak verbs
- Icelandic ditransitive verbs
- Icelandic transitive verbs
- Icelandic reflexive verbs
- Old Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse
- Old Swedish terms derived from Old Norse
- Old Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Old Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Old Swedish lemmas
- Old Swedish verbs
- Old Swedish weak verbs