koleno
Appearance
See also: kóleno
Czech
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Old Czech koleno, from Proto-Slavic *kolěno.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]koleno n
Declension
[edit]Noun
[edit]koleno n
- something similar to a knee:
- generation
Declension
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “koleno”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
- “koleno”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
- “koleno”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
Lower Sorbian
[edit]Noun
[edit]koleno n (diminutive kolenko)
Declension
[edit]Declension of koleno
Derived terms
[edit]Old Czech
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]- koľeno (alternative writing)
Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kolěno.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]koleno n
- knee
- na koleno přivésti ― to bring to the knees
- Jeho koleně třasúce sě tepiešta sě v hromadu. ― His knees were beating against each other trembling.
- kneecap
- generation
- (collective) creatures
Declension
[edit]- original
Declension of koleno (hard o-stem)
singular | dual | plural | |
---|---|---|---|
nominative | koleno | koleně | kolena |
genitive | kolena | kolenú | kolen |
dative | kolenu | kolenoma | kolenóm |
accusative | koleno | koleně | kolena |
vocative | koleno | koleně | kolena |
locative | koleně, kolenu | kolenú | koleniech |
instrumental | kolenem | kolenoma | koleny |
See also Appendix:Old Czech nouns and Appendix:Old Czech pronunciation.
- later as well
Declension of koleno (n-stem irreg-stem)
singular | dual | plural | |
---|---|---|---|
nominative | koleno | koleně | kolena |
genitive | kolene | kolenú | kolen |
dative | koleni | kolenoma | kolenóm |
accusative | koleno | koleně | kolena |
vocative | koleno | koleně | kolena |
locative | koleni | kolenú | koleniech |
instrumental | kolenem | kolenoma | koleny |
See also Appendix:Old Czech nouns and Appendix:Old Czech pronunciation.
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- Czech: koleno
Further reading
[edit]- Jan Gebauer (1903–1916) “koleno”, in Slovník staročeský (in Czech), Prague: Česká grafická společnost "unie", Česká akademie císaře Františka Josefa pro vědy, slovesnost a umění
Polish
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- (Greater Poland):
- (Chełmno-Dobrzyń) IPA(key): /kɔˈlɛ.nɔ/
Noun
[edit]koleno n
- (Chełmno-Dobrzyń) Alternative form of kolano
Further reading
[edit]- Antoni Krasnowolski (1879) “koleno”, in Album uczącéj się młodzieży polskiéj poświęcone Józefowi Ignacemu Kraszewskiemu z powodu jubileuszu jego pięćdziesięcioletniéj działalności literackiéj (in Polish), Lviv: Czytelni Akademickiéj Lwowskiéj; "Gaz. Narod." J. Dobrzańskiego i K. Gromana, Słowniczek prowincjalizmów zebranych w ziemi chełmińskiej i świeckiej, page 304
Serbo-Croatian
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kolěno.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]kòleno n (Cyrillic spelling ко̀лено)
Declension
[edit]Declension of koleno
References
[edit]- “koleno”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
Slovak
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kolěno.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]koleno n (genitive singular kolena, nominative plural kolená, genitive plural kolien, declension pattern of mesto)
Declension
[edit]Declension of koleno
Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “koleno”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2024
Slovene
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Slavic *kolěno.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]kolẹ́no n
Inflection
[edit]Neuter, hard | |||
---|---|---|---|
nom. sing. | koléno | ||
gen. sing. | koléna | ||
singular | dual | plural | |
nominative (imenovȃlnik) |
koléno | koléni | koléna |
genitive (rodȋlnik) |
koléna | kolén | kolén |
dative (dajȃlnik) |
kolénu | kolénoma | kolénom |
accusative (tožȋlnik) |
koléno | koléni | koléna |
locative (mẹ̑stnik) |
kolénu | kolénih | kolénih |
instrumental (orọ̑dnik) |
kolénom | kolénoma | koléni |
Further reading
[edit]- “koleno”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU (in Slovene), 2014–2024
Upper Sorbian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kolě̀no.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]koleno n (diminutive kolenko)
- (anatomy) knee (anterior, prominent part of the region corresponding to the articulation of the femur with the tibia)
Declension
[edit]Declension of koleno (neuter hard stem)
References
[edit]- “koleno” in Soblex
Categories:
- Czech terms inherited from Old Czech
- Czech terms derived from Old Czech
- Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Czech terms with IPA pronunciation
- Czech terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Czech/ɛno
- Rhymes:Czech/ɛno/3 syllables
- Czech lemmas
- Czech nouns
- Czech neuter nouns
- cs:Anatomy
- Czech hard neuter nouns
- Lower Sorbian lemmas
- Lower Sorbian nouns
- Lower Sorbian neuter nouns
- Lower Sorbian superseded forms
- dsb:Anatomy
- Old Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Old Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Old Czech terms with IPA pronunciation
- Old Czech lemmas
- Old Czech nouns
- Old Czech neuter nouns
- Old Czech terms with collocations
- Old Czech terms with usage examples
- Old Czech collective nouns
- Old Czech hard neuter o-stem nouns
- Old Czech neuter n-stem nouns
- Old Czech nouns with irregular stem
- zlw-ocs:Anatomy
- Polish 3-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Polish lemmas
- Polish nouns
- Polish neuter nouns
- Chełmno-Dobrzyń Polish
- Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Serbo-Croatian lemmas
- Serbo-Croatian nouns
- Serbo-Croatian neuter nouns
- Slovak terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Slovak terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Slovak terms with IPA pronunciation
- Slovak terms with audio pronunciation
- Slovak lemmas
- Slovak nouns
- Slovak neuter nouns
- Slovak terms with archaic senses
- Slovak terms with declension mesto
- sk:Body parts
- Slovene terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Slovene terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Slovene 3-syllable words
- Slovene terms with IPA pronunciation
- Slovene lemmas
- Slovene nouns
- Slovene neuter nouns
- sl:Anatomy
- Slovene neuter hard o-stem nouns
- Upper Sorbian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Upper Sorbian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Upper Sorbian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Upper Sorbian/ɔlɛnɔ
- Rhymes:Upper Sorbian/ɔlɛnɔ/3 syllables
- Upper Sorbian lemmas
- Upper Sorbian nouns
- Upper Sorbian neuter nouns
- hsb:Anatomy
- Upper Sorbian neuter hard stem nouns