kamilisha

Swahili

Etymology

From kamili +‎ -isha (causative affix).

Pronunciation

• Audio (Kenya):

  (file)

Verb

-kamilisha (infinitive kukamilisha)

1. to complete, to finalize

Conjugation

Conjugation of -kamilisha
Positive present -nakamilisha Subjunctive -kamilishe Negative -kamilishi Imperative singular kamilisha
Infinitives
Positive kukamilisha Negative kutokamilisha
Imperatives
Singular kamilisha Plural kamilisheni
Tensed forms
Habitual hukamilisha Positive past positive subject concord + -likamilisha Negative past negative subject concord + -kukamilisha
Positive present (positive subject concord + -nakamilisha) Singular Plural 1st person ninakamilisha/nakamilisha tunakamilisha 2nd person unakamilisha mnakamilisha 3rd person m-wa(I/II) anakamilisha wanakamilisha other classes positive subject concord + -nakamilisha
Negative present (negative subject concord + -kamilishi) Singular Plural 1st person sikamilishi hatukamilishi 2nd person hukamilishi hamkamilishi 3rd person m-wa(I/II) hakamilishi hawakamilishi other classes negative subject concord + -kamilishi
Positive future positive subject concord + -takamilisha Negative future negative subject concord + -takamilisha
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -kamilishe) Singular Plural 1st person nikamilishe tukamilishe 2nd person ukamilishe mkamilishe 3rd person m-wa(I/II) akamilishe wakamilishe other classes positive subject concord + -kamilishe
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -sikamilishe Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngekamilisha Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singekamilisha Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngalikamilisha Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singalikamilisha
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -akamilisha) Singular Plural 1st person nakamilisha twakamilisha 2nd person wakamilisha mwakamilisha 3rd person m-wa(I/II) akamilisha wakamilisha m-mi(III/IV) wakamilisha yakamilisha ji-ma(V/VI) lakamilisha yakamilisha ki-vi(VII/VIII) chakamilisha vyakamilisha n(IX/X) yakamilisha zakamilisha u(XI) wakamilisha see n(X) or ma(VI) class ku(XV/XVII) kwakamilisha pa(XVI) pakamilisha mu(XVIII) mwakamilisha
Perfect positive subject concord + -mekamilisha "Already" positive subject concord + -meshakamilisha "Not yet" negative subject concord + -jakamilisha "If/When" positive subject concord + -kikamilisha "If not" positive subject concord + -sipokamilisha Consecutive kakamilisha / positive subject concord + -kakamilisha Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -kakamilishe
Object concord (indicative positive) Singular Plural 1st person -nikamilisha -tukamilisha 2nd person -kukamilisha -wakamilisha/-kukamilisheni/-wakamilisheni 3rd person m-wa(I/II) -mkamilisha -wakamilisha m-mi(III/IV) -ukamilisha -ikamilisha ji-ma(V/VI) -likamilisha -yakamilisha ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kikamilisha -vikamilisha n(IX/X) -ikamilisha -zikamilisha u(XI) -ukamilisha see n(X) or ma(VI) class ku(XV/XVII) -kukamilisha pa(XVI) -pakamilisha mu(XVIII) -mukamilisha Reflexive -jikamilisha
Relative forms General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -kamilisha- + relative marker) Singular Plural m-wa(I/II) -kamilishaye -kamilishao m-mi(III/IV) -kamilishao -kamilishayo ji-ma(V/VI) -kamilishalo -kamilishayo ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kamilishacho -kamilishavyo n(IX/X) -kamilishayo -kamilishazo u(XI) -kamilishao see n(X) or ma(VI) class ku(XV/XVII) -kamilishako pa(XVI) -kamilishapo mu(XVIII) -kamilishamo Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -kamilisha) Singular Plural m-wa(I/II) -yekamilisha -okamilisha m-mi(III/IV) -okamilisha -yokamilisha ji-ma(V/VI) -lokamilisha -yokamilisha ki-vi(VII/VIII) -chokamilisha -vyokamilisha n(IX/X) -yokamilisha -zokamilisha u(XI) -okamilisha see n(X) or ma(VI) class ku(XV/XVII) -kokamilisha pa(XVI) -pokamilisha mu(XVIII) -mokamilisha
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.

Derived terms

• Nominal derivations:
  • ukamilishaji