From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
From Arabic قَيْد ( qayd ) .
IPA (key ) : /kái.dìː/
( Standard Kano Hausa ) IPA (key ) : [kéi.dìː]
kaidī̀ m (possessed form kaidìn )
limit , restriction
Frequently used in negative constructions.
Borrowed from Arabic كَيْد ( kayd ) .[ 1] [ 2]
-kaidi (infinitive kukaidi )
to disobey , to be obstinate
Conjugation of -kaidi
Positive present
-na kaidi
Subjunctive
-kaidi
Negative
-kaidi
Imperative singular
kaidi
Infinitives
Imperatives
Tensed forms
Habitual
hukaidi
Positive past
positive subject concord + -li kaidi
Negative past
negative subject concord + -ku kaidi
Positive present (positive subject concord + -na kaidi)
Singular
Plural
1st person
ni nakaidi/na kaidi
tu nakaidi
2nd person
u nakaidi
m nakaidi
3rd person
m-wa(I/II)
a nakaidi
wa nakaidi
other classes
positive subject concord + -na kaidi
Negative present (negative subject concord + -kaidi )
Singular
Plural
1st person
si kaidi
hatu kaidi
2nd person
hu kaidi
ham kaidi
3rd person
m-wa(I/II)
ha kaidi
hawa kaidi
other classes
negative subject concord + -kaidi
Positive future
positive subject concord + -ta kaidi
Negative future
negative subject concord + -ta kaidi
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -kaidi )
Singular
Plural
1st person
ni kaidi
tu kaidi
2nd person
u kaidi
m kaidi
3rd person
m-wa(I/II)
a kaidi
wa kaidi
other classes
positive subject concord + -kaidi
Negative subjunctive
positive subject concord + -si kaidi
Positive present conditional
positive subject concord + -nge kaidi
Negative present conditional
positive subject concord + -singe kaidi
Positive past conditional
positive subject concord + -ngali kaidi
Negative past conditional
positive subject concord + -singali kaidi
Perfect
positive subject concord + -me kaidi
"Already"
positive subject concord + -mesha kaidi
"Not yet"
negative subject concord + -ja kaidi
"If/When"
positive subject concord + -ki kaidi
"If not"
positive subject concord + -sipo kaidi
Consecutive
kakaidi / positive subject concord + -ka kaidi
Consecutive subjunctive
positive subject concord + -ka kaidi
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.
kaidi (invariable )
obstinate , disobedient
^ Baldi, Sergio (2020 November 30) Dictionary of Arabic Loanwords in the Languages of Central and East Africa (Handbuch der Orientalistik; Erste Abteilung: Der Nahe und der Mittlere Osten; 145 ), Leiden • Boston: Brill, →ISBN , page 267 Nr. 2501
^ Harvey, Andrew (2014 ) “Epenthetic Vowels in Swahili Loanwords ”, in Journal of Linguistics and Language in Education [1] , volume 8, number 2, page 19 of 17-45: “Ar. kaid [kaid] -> Sw. kaidi [kaidi ] ‘disobedient’ ”