kadiria

Swahili

Pronunciation

• Audio (Kenya):

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Verb

-kadiria (infinitive kukadiria)

1. Applicative form of -kadiri

Conjugation

Conjugation of -kadiria
Positive present -nakadiria Subjunctive -kadirie Negative -kadirii Imperative singular kadiria
Infinitives
Positive kukadiria Negative kutokadiria
Imperatives
Singular kadiria Plural kadirieni
Tensed forms
Habitual hukadiria Positive past positive subject concord + -likadiria Negative past negative subject concord + -kukadiria
Positive present (positive subject concord + -nakadiria) Singular Plural 1st person ninakadiria/nakadiria tunakadiria 2nd person unakadiria mnakadiria 3rd person m-wa(I/II) anakadiria wanakadiria other classes positive subject concord + -nakadiria
Negative present (negative subject concord + -kadirii) Singular Plural 1st person sikadirii hatukadirii 2nd person hukadirii hamkadirii 3rd person m-wa(I/II) hakadirii hawakadirii other classes negative subject concord + -kadirii
Positive future positive subject concord + -takadiria Negative future negative subject concord + -takadiria
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -kadirie) Singular Plural 1st person nikadirie tukadirie 2nd person ukadirie mkadirie 3rd person m-wa(I/II) akadirie wakadirie other classes positive subject concord + -kadirie
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -sikadirie Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngekadiria Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singekadiria Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngalikadiria Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singalikadiria
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -akadiria) Singular Plural 1st person nakadiria twakadiria 2nd person wakadiria mwakadiria 3rd person m-wa(I/II) akadiria wakadiria m-mi(III/IV) wakadiria yakadiria ji-ma(V/VI) lakadiria yakadiria ki-vi(VII/VIII) chakadiria vyakadiria n(IX/X) yakadiria zakadiria u(XI) wakadiria see n(X) or ma(VI) class ku(XV/XVII) kwakadiria pa(XVI) pakadiria mu(XVIII) mwakadiria
Perfect positive subject concord + -mekadiria "Already" positive subject concord + -meshakadiria "Not yet" negative subject concord + -jakadiria "If/When" positive subject concord + -kikadiria "If not" positive subject concord + -sipokadiria Consecutive kakadiria / positive subject concord + -kakadiria Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -kakadirie
Object concord (indicative positive) Singular Plural 1st person -nikadiria -tukadiria 2nd person -kukadiria -wakadiria/-kukadirieni/-wakadirieni 3rd person m-wa(I/II) -mkadiria -wakadiria m-mi(III/IV) -ukadiria -ikadiria ji-ma(V/VI) -likadiria -yakadiria ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kikadiria -vikadiria n(IX/X) -ikadiria -zikadiria u(XI) -ukadiria see n(X) or ma(VI) class ku(XV/XVII) -kukadiria pa(XVI) -pakadiria mu(XVIII) -mukadiria Reflexive -jikadiria
Relative forms General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -kadiria- + relative marker) Singular Plural m-wa(I/II) -kadiriaye -kadiriao m-mi(III/IV) -kadiriao -kadiriayo ji-ma(V/VI) -kadirialo -kadiriayo ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kadiriacho -kadiriavyo n(IX/X) -kadiriayo -kadiriazo u(XI) -kadiriao see n(X) or ma(VI) class ku(XV/XVII) -kadiriako pa(XVI) -kadiriapo mu(XVIII) -kadiriamo Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -kadiria) Singular Plural m-wa(I/II) -yekadiria -okadiria m-mi(III/IV) -okadiria -yokadiria ji-ma(V/VI) -lokadiria -yokadiria ki-vi(VII/VIII) -chokadiria -vyokadiria n(IX/X) -yokadiria -zokadiria u(XI) -okadiria see n(X) or ma(VI) class ku(XV/XVII) -kokadiria pa(XVI) -pokadiria mu(XVIII) -mokadiria
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.