kabiliwa

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Swahili

[edit]

Verb

[edit]

-kabiliwa (infinitive kukabiliwa)

  1. Passive form of -kabili

Conjugation

[edit]
Conjugation of -kabiliwa
Positive present -nakabiliwa
Subjunctive -kabiliwe
Negative -kabiliwi
Imperative singular kabiliwa
Infinitives
Positive kukabiliwa
Negative kutokabiliwa
Imperatives
Singular kabiliwa
Plural kabiliweni
Tensed forms
Habitual hukabiliwa
Positive past positive subject concord + -likabiliwa
Negative past negative subject concord + -kukabiliwa
Positive present (positive subject concord + -nakabiliwa)
Singular Plural
1st person ninakabiliwa/nakabiliwa tunakabiliwa
2nd person unakabiliwa mnakabiliwa
3rd person m-wa(I/II) anakabiliwa wanakabiliwa
other classes positive subject concord + -nakabiliwa
Negative present (negative subject concord + -kabiliwi)
Singular Plural
1st person sikabiliwi hatukabiliwi
2nd person hukabiliwi hamkabiliwi
3rd person m-wa(I/II) hakabiliwi hawakabiliwi
other classes negative subject concord + -kabiliwi
Positive future positive subject concord + -takabiliwa
Negative future negative subject concord + -takabiliwa
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -kabiliwe)
Singular Plural
1st person nikabiliwe tukabiliwe
2nd person ukabiliwe mkabiliwe
3rd person m-wa(I/II) akabiliwe wakabiliwe
other classes positive subject concord + -kabiliwe
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -sikabiliwe
Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngekabiliwa
Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singekabiliwa
Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngalikabiliwa
Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singalikabiliwa
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -akabiliwa)
Singular Plural
1st person nakabiliwa twakabiliwa
2nd person wakabiliwa mwakabiliwa
3rd person m-wa(I/II) akabiliwa wakabiliwa
m-mi(III/IV) wakabiliwa yakabiliwa
ji-ma(V/VI) lakabiliwa yakabiliwa
ki-vi(VII/VIII) chakabiliwa vyakabiliwa
n(IX/X) yakabiliwa zakabiliwa
u(XI) wakabiliwa see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) kwakabiliwa
pa(XVI) pakabiliwa
mu(XVIII) mwakabiliwa
Perfect positive subject concord + -mekabiliwa
"Already" positive subject concord + -meshakabiliwa
"Not yet" negative subject concord + -jakabiliwa
"If/When" positive subject concord + -kikabiliwa
"If not" positive subject concord + -sipokabiliwa
Consecutive kakabiliwa / positive subject concord + -kakabiliwa
Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -kakabiliwe
Object concord (indicative positive)
Singular Plural
1st person -nikabiliwa -tukabiliwa
2nd person -kukabiliwa -wakabiliwa/-kukabiliweni/-wakabiliweni
3rd person m-wa(I/II) -mkabiliwa -wakabiliwa
m-mi(III/IV) -ukabiliwa -ikabiliwa
ji-ma(V/VI) -likabiliwa -yakabiliwa
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kikabiliwa -vikabiliwa
n(IX/X) -ikabiliwa -zikabiliwa
u(XI) -ukabiliwa see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kukabiliwa
pa(XVI) -pakabiliwa
mu(XVIII) -mukabiliwa
Reflexive -jikabiliwa
Relative forms
General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -kabiliwa- + relative marker)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -kabiliwaye -kabiliwao
m-mi(III/IV) -kabiliwao -kabiliwayo
ji-ma(V/VI) -kabiliwalo -kabiliwayo
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kabiliwacho -kabiliwavyo
n(IX/X) -kabiliwayo -kabiliwazo
u(XI) -kabiliwao see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kabiliwako
pa(XVI) -kabiliwapo
mu(XVIII) -kabiliwamo
Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -kabiliwa)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -yekabiliwa -okabiliwa
m-mi(III/IV) -okabiliwa -yokabiliwa
ji-ma(V/VI) -lokabiliwa -yokabiliwa
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -chokabiliwa -vyokabiliwa
n(IX/X) -yokabiliwa -zokabiliwa
u(XI) -okabiliwa see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kokabiliwa
pa(XVI) -pokabiliwa
mu(XVIII) -mokabiliwa
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.