jaya

See also: Jaya

Indonesian

Alternative forms

• djaja (pre-1967)

Etymology

From Malay jaya, from Classical Malay jaya, from Sanskrit जय (jaya, “victory”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈd͡ʒaja]
• Hyphenation: ja‧ya

Noun

jaya

1. (Can we verify⁽⁺⁾ this sense?) victory
2. (Can we verify⁽⁺⁾ this sense?) success

Adjective

jaya

1. prosperous
2. glorious

Synonyms

• sukses
• hebat

Derived terms

• berjaya
• kejayaan

Further reading

• “jaya” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

Javanese

Romanization

jaya

1. Romanization of ꦗꦪ

Malay

Etymology

From Sanskrit जय (jaya, “victory”).

Pronunciation

• (Johor-Selangor) IPA^(key): /d͡ʒa.jə/
• (Riau-Lingga) IPA^(key): /d͡ʒa.ja/
• Rhymes: -ajə, -jə, -ə
• Hyphenation: ja‧ya

Noun

jaya (Jawi spelling جاي, plural jaya-jaya, informal 1st possessive jayaku, 2nd possessive jayamu, 3rd possessive jayanya)

1. Synonym of kejayaan (“victory, success”)

Verb

jaya (Jawi spelling جاي)

1. to be successful, to succeed, to win

Synonyms

• menang

Derived terms

Affixed terms and other derivations

Regular affixed derivations:

• kejayaan (“success”) [abstract / locative] (ke-an)
• jaya-jaya [reduplication] (redup)
• sejaya (“as successful as”) [comparability] (se-)
• perjaya [causative passive] (peR-)
• jayakan [causative benefactive] (-kan)
• jayai [causative (locative) benefactive] (-i)
• menjayakan (“to cause to succeed”) [agent focus + causative benefactive] (meN- + -kan)
• dijayakan (“to be succeeded”) [patient focus + causative benefactive] (di- + -kan)
• terjayakan (“(already be) succeeded”) [agentless action + causative benefactive] (teR- + -kan)
• berjaya (“successful”) [stative / habitual] (beR-)

Irregular affixed derivations, other derivations and compound words:

• Putrajaya (“capital of Malaysia”)

Adjective

jaya (Jawi spelling جاي, used in the form berjaya)

1. having rendered great service

Old Javanese

Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit जय (jaya).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /d͡ʒa.ja/
• Rhymes: -ja
• Hyphenation: ja‧ya

Noun

jaya

1. conquest,
2. victory, triumph

Adjective

jaya

1. victorious

Derived terms

• ajaya
• ajaya-jaya
• añjaya-jaya
• aṅjaya-jaya
• aṅjayakĕn
• jaya-jaya
• jumaya
• jumaya-jaya
• jumayakĕn
• kajayan
• majaya-jaya

 

• digjaya
• jayaghaṇṭi
• jayakāraṇa
• jayamaṅgala
• jayamāna
• jayanimitta
• jayanti
• jayapattra
• jayaphala
• jayaripu
• jayaturida
• jayawijaya
• jayaśatru
• jayaśrī
• jayaśānti
• jayendriya
• jayārtha
• jayāstu
• mṛtyuñjaya
• prājaya
• sakalajaya
• siddhajaya
• wijaya
• wijayaghaṇṭa

 

Descendants

• Javanese: ꦗꦪ (jaya)
• → Balinese: ᬚᬬ (jaya)

Further reading

• "jaya" in P.J. Zoetmulder with the collaboration of S.O. Robson, Old Javanese-English Dictionary. 's-Gravenhage: M. Nijhoff, 1982.

Pali

Alternative forms

Alternative scripts

• 𑀚𑀬 (Brahmi script)
• जय (Devanagari script)
• জয (Bengali script)
• ජය (Sinhalese script)
• ဇယ or ၹယ (Burmese script)
• ชย or ชะยะ (Thai script)
• ᨩᨿ (Tai Tham script)
• ຊຍ or ຊະຍະ or ຊະຢະ (Lao script)
• ជយ (Khmer script)
• 𑄎𑄠 (Chakma script)

Etymology

From Sanskrit जय (jaya).

Noun

jaya m

1. victory
2. triumph

Declension

Declension table of "jaya" (masculine)

Case \ Number	Singular	Plural
Nominative (first)	jayo	jayā
Accusative (second)	jayaṃ	jaye
Instrumental (third)	jayena	jayehi or jayebhi
Dative (fourth)	jayassa or jayāya or jayatthaṃ	jayānaṃ
Ablative (fifth)	jayasmā or jayamhā or jayā	jayehi or jayebhi
Genitive (sixth)	jayassa	jayānaṃ
Locative (seventh)	jayasmiṃ or jayamhi or jaye	jayesu
Vocative (calling)	jaya	jayā

Descendants

• → Khmer: ជ័យ (cɨy)
• → Burmese: ဇေယျ (jeyya.)
• → Mon: ဇၞး
• → Thai: ชัย (chai), ชโย (chayo) ไชโย (chaiyo)

Pamona

Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *zalan, from Proto-Austronesian *zalan.

Noun

jaya

1. way, road

Quechua

Alternative forms

• haya

Adjective

jaya

1. spicy, provoking a burning sensation due to the presence of chillies of similar spices

Ye'kwana

Variant orthographies

ALIV	jaya
Brazilian standard	faya
New Tribes	jaya

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [hʷaja]

Noun

jaya (possessed jayai)

1. net for catching mammals
2. Achilles tendon

References

• Cáceres, Natalia (2011) “jaya”, in Grammaire Fonctionnelle-Typologique du Ye’kwana‎^[1], Lyon, page 112