idhinisha

Swahili

Pronunciation

• Audio (Kenya):

  (file)

Verb

-idhinisha (infinitive kuidhinisha)

1. Causative form of idhini: to permit, to sustain, to authorize something

Conjugation

Conjugation of -idhinisha
Positive present -naidhinisha Subjunctive -idhinishe Negative -idhinishi Imperative singular idhinisha
Infinitives
Positive kuidhinisha Negative kutoidhinisha
Imperatives
Singular idhinisha Plural idhinisheni
Tensed forms
Habitual huidhinisha Positive past positive subject concord + -liidhinisha Negative past negative subject concord + -kuidhinisha
Positive present (positive subject concord + -naidhinisha) Singular Plural 1st person ninaidhinisha/naidhinisha tunaidhinisha 2nd person unaidhinisha mnaidhinisha 3rd person m-wa(I/II) anaidhinisha wanaidhinisha other classes positive subject concord + -naidhinisha
Negative present (negative subject concord + -idhinishi) Singular Plural 1st person siidhinishi hatuidhinishi 2nd person huidhinishi hamwidhinishi 3rd person m-wa(I/II) haidhinishi hawaidhinishi other classes negative subject concord + -idhinishi
Positive future positive subject concord + -taidhinisha Negative future negative subject concord + -taidhinisha
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -idhinishe) Singular Plural 1st person niidhinishe tuidhinishe 2nd person uidhinishe mwidhinishe 3rd person m-wa(I/II) aidhinishe waidhinishe other classes positive subject concord + -idhinishe
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -siidhinishe Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngeidhinisha Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singeidhinisha Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngaliidhinisha Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singaliidhinisha
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -aidhinisha) Singular Plural 1st person naidhinisha twaidhinisha 2nd person waidhinisha mwaidhinisha 3rd person m-wa(I/II) aidhinisha waidhinisha m-mi(III/IV) waidhinisha yaidhinisha ji-ma(V/VI) laidhinisha yaidhinisha ki-vi(VII/VIII) chaidhinisha vyaidhinisha n(IX/X) yaidhinisha zaidhinisha u(XI) waidhinisha see n(X) or ma(VI) class ku(XV/XVII) kwaidhinisha pa(XVI) paidhinisha mu(XVIII) mwaidhinisha
Perfect positive subject concord + -meidhinisha "Already" positive subject concord + -meshaidhinisha "Not yet" negative subject concord + -jaidhinisha "If/When" positive subject concord + -kiidhinisha "If not" positive subject concord + -sipoidhinisha Consecutive kaidhinisha / positive subject concord + -kaidhinisha Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -kaidhinishe
Object concord (indicative positive) Singular Plural 1st person -niidhinisha -tuidhinisha 2nd person -kuidhinisha -waidhinisha/-kuidhinisheni/-waidhinisheni 3rd person m-wa(I/II) -mwidhinisha -waidhinisha m-mi(III/IV) -uidhinisha -iidhinisha ji-ma(V/VI) -liidhinisha -yaidhinisha ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kiidhinisha -viidhinisha n(IX/X) -iidhinisha -ziidhinisha u(XI) -uidhinisha see n(X) or ma(VI) class ku(XV/XVII) -kuidhinisha pa(XVI) -paidhinisha mu(XVIII) -muidhinisha Reflexive -jiidhinisha
Relative forms General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -idhinisha- + relative marker) Singular Plural m-wa(I/II) -idhinishaye -idhinishao m-mi(III/IV) -idhinishao -idhinishayo ji-ma(V/VI) -idhinishalo -idhinishayo ki-vi(VII/VIII) -idhinishacho -idhinishavyo n(IX/X) -idhinishayo -idhinishazo u(XI) -idhinishao see n(X) or ma(VI) class ku(XV/XVII) -idhinishako pa(XVI) -idhinishapo mu(XVIII) -idhinishamo Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -idhinisha) Singular Plural m-wa(I/II) -yeidhinisha -oidhinisha m-mi(III/IV) -oidhinisha -yoidhinisha ji-ma(V/VI) -loidhinisha -yoidhinisha ki-vi(VII/VIII) -choidhinisha -vyoidhinisha n(IX/X) -yoidhinisha -zoidhinisha u(XI) -oidhinisha see n(X) or ma(VI) class ku(XV/XVII) -koidhinisha pa(XVI) -poidhinisha mu(XVIII) -moidhinisha
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.

Derived terms

• Verbal derivations:
  • Applicative: -idhinishia
  • Passive: -idhinishwa
  • Reciprocal: -idhinishana
  • Stative: -idhinishika