harveta

²⁾ Usually with a possessive suffix (active only).
³⁾ Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details).

⁴⁾ Usually with a possessive suffix. May not be used with all verbs, especially intransitive ones (more details). Distinct from nouns with the -ma suffix and third infinitive forms.

3rd

inessive

harvenemassa

—

elative

harvenemasta

—

illative

harvenemaan

—

adessive

harvenemalla

—

abessive

harvenematta

—

instructive

harveneman

harvettaman

4th³

verbal noun

harveneminen

5th¹

Possessive forms
Person	sing.	plur.
1st	harvenemaisillani	harvenemaisillamme
2nd	harvenemaisillasi	harvenemaisillanne
3rd	harvenemaisillaan harvenemaisillansa

Derived terms

harveneminen

Anagrams

harteva, vahtera

Ingrian

Etymology

From harva (“rare”) +‎ -eta. Akin to Finnish harveta and Veps harveta.

Pronunciation

(Ala-Laukaa) IPA^(key): /ˈhɑrʋetɑ/, [ˈhɑrʋe̞t]
(Soikkola) IPA^(key): /ˈhɑrʋetɑ/, [ˈhɑrʋe̞d̥ɑ]
(Hevaha) IPA^(key): /ˈhɑrʋetɑk/, [ˈhɑrʋe̞d̥ɑɡ̊]
Rhymes: -ɑrʋet, -ɑrʋetɑ
Hyphenation: har‧ve‧ta

Verb

harveta

(intransitive) to become less dense; to thin out
- 1936, L. G. Terehova, V. G. Erdeli, translated by Mihailov and P. I. Maksimov, Geografia: oppikirja iƶoroin alkușkoulun kolmatta klaassaa vart (ensimäine osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 88:
  Turpia metsä, kumman hämärikos möö mänimmä jo paljo päiviä, harveni i antiis.
  The dense forest, in whose dusk we are already going for days, became less dense and gave way.

Conjugation

Conjugation of harveta (type 15/valeta, no gradation)
Indikativa
Preesens			Perfekta
	positive	negative		positive	negative
1st singular	harvenen	en harvene	1st singular	oon harvent, oon harvennut	en oo harvent, en oo harvennut
2nd singular	harvenet	et harvene	2nd singular	oot harvent, oot harvennut	et oo harvent, et oo harvennut
3rd singular	harvenoo	ei harvene	3rd singular	ono harvent, ono harvennut	ei oo harvent, ei oo harvennut
1st plural	harvenemma	emmä harvene	1st plural	oomma harvenneet	emmä oo harvenneet
2nd plural	harvenetta	että harvene	2nd plural	ootta harvenneet	että oo harvenneet
3rd plural	harvenoot¹⁾, harvenevat²⁾, harvetaa	evät harvene, ei harveta	3rd plural	ovat harvenneet	evät oo harvenneet, ei oo harvettu
impersonal	harvetaa	ei harveta	impersonal	ono harvettu	ei oo harvettu
Imperfekta			Pluskvamperfekta
	positive	negative		positive	negative
1st singular	harvenin	en harvent, en harvennut	1st singular	olin harvent, olin harvennut	en olt harvent, en olt harvennut
2nd singular	harvenit	et harvent, et harvennut	2nd singular	olit harvent, olit harvennut	et olt harvent, et olt harvennut
3rd singular	harveni	ei harvent, ei harvennut	3rd singular	oli harvent, oli harvennut	ei olt harvent, ei olt harvennut
1st plural	harvenimma	emmä harvenneet	1st plural	olimma harvenneet	emmä olleet harvenneet
2nd plural	harvenitta	että harvenneet	2nd plural	olitta harvenneet	että olleet harvenneet
3rd plural	harveniit¹⁾, harvenivat²⁾, harvettii	evät harvenneet, ei harvettu	3rd plural	olivat harvenneet	evät olleet harvenneet, ei olt harvettu
impersonal	harvettii	ei harvettu	impersonal	oli harvettu	ei olt harvettu
Konditsionala
Preesens			Perfekta
	positive	negative		positive	negative
1st singular	harvenisin	en harvenis	1st singular	olisin harvent, olisin harvennut	en olis harvent, en olis harvennut
2nd singular	harvenisit, harveniist¹⁾	et harvenis	2nd singular	olisit harvent, olisit harvennut	et olis harvent, et olis harvennut
3rd singular	harvenis	ei harvenis	3rd singular	olis harvent, olis harvennut	ei olis harvent, ei olis harvennut
1st plural	harvenisimma	emmä harvenis	1st plural	olisimma harvenneet	emmä olis harvenneet
2nd plural	harvenisitta	että harvenis	2nd plural	olisitta harvenneet	että olis harvenneet
3rd plural	harvenisiit¹⁾, harvenisivat²⁾, harvettais	evät harvenis, ei harvettais	3rd plural	olisivat harvenneet	evät olis harvenneet, ei olis harvettu
impersonal	harvettais	ei harvettais	impersonal	olis harvettu	ei olis harvettu
Imperativa
Preesens			Perfekta
	positive	negative		positive	negative
1st singular	—	—	1st singular	—	—
2nd singular	harvene	elä harvene	2nd singular	oo harvent, oo harvennut	elä oo harvent, elä oo harvennut
3rd singular	harvetkoo	elköö harvetko	3rd singular	olkoo harvent, olkoo harvennut	elköö olko harvent, elköö olko harvennut
1st plural	—	—	1st plural	—	—
2nd plural	harvetkaa	elkää harvetko	2nd plural	olkaa harvenneet	elkää olko harvenneet
3rd plural	harvetkoot	elkööt harvetko, elköö harvettako	3rd plural	olkoot harvenneet	elkööt olko harvenneet, elköö olko harvettu
impersonal	harvettakkoo	elköö harvettako	impersonal	olkoo harvettu	elköö olko harvettu
Potentsiala
Preesens
	positive	negative
1st singular	harvenen	en harvene
2nd singular	harvenet	et harvene
3rd singular	harvenoo	ei harvene
1st plural	harvenemma	emmä harvene
2nd plural	harvenetta	että harvene
3rd plural	harvenoot	evät harvene, ei harvettane
impersonal	harvettannoo	ei harvettane
Nominal forms
Infinitivat			Partisipat
				active	passive
1st		harveta	present	harveneva	harvettava
2nd	inessive	harvetees	past	harvent, harvennut	harvettu
2nd	instructive	harveten	¹⁾ Chiefly in the Soikkola dialect. ²⁾ Chiefly in the Ala-Laukaa dialect. ^) For the imperative, the 2nd plural (harvetkaa) may be used for the 3rd person as well. ^) The interrogative is formed by adding the suffix -k (-ka^?/-kä^?) to the indicative ^*) The deliberative is formed by adding the suffix -k (-ka^?/-kä^?) or -kse* to either the indicative or the potential ^***) In folk poetry, a long first infinitive can be formed by adding the suffix -kse-*, followed by possessive suffixes, to the first infinitive. Note that sometimes gemination may be undone by this addition.
3rd	illative	harvenommaa
	inessive	harvenomas
	elative	harvenomast
	abessive	harvenomata
4th	nominative	harvenomiin
	partitive	harvenomista, harvenomist

References

Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 49
Arvo Laanest (1997) Isuri keele Hevaha murde sõnastik, Eesti Keele Instituut, page 31

Veps

Etymology 1

From harv +‎ -eta.

Verb

harveta

to become thinner, to become more sparse/less dense

Inflection

Inflection of harveta (inflection type 28/edeta)
1st infinitive	harveta
present indic.	harveneb
past indic.	harveni
	present indicative	past indicative	imperative
1st singular	harvenen	harvenin	—
2nd singular	harvened	harvenid	harvene
3rd singular	harveneb	harveni	harvekaha
1st plural	harvenem	harvenim	harvekam
2nd plural	harvenet	harvenit	harvekat
3rd plural	harvetas harveneba	harveniba	harvekaha
sing. conneg.¹	harvene	harvenend	harvene
plur. conneg.	harvekoi	harvenugoi	harvekoi
	present conditional	past conditional	potential
1st singular	harvenižin	harvenuižin	harvenenen
2nd singular	harvenižid	harvenuižid	harvenened
3rd singular	harveniži	harvenuiži	harveneneb
1st plural	harvenižim	harvenuižim	harvenenem
2nd plural	harvenižit	harvenuižit	harvenenet
3rd plural	harvenižiba	harvenuižiba	harveneneba
connegative	harveniži	harvenuiži	harvenene
non-finite forms
1st infinitive	harveta
2nd infinitive		3rd infinitive
inessive	harvetes	inessive	harvenemas
instructive	harveten	illative	harvenemaha
participles		elative	harvenemaspäi
present active	harvenii	adessive	harvenemal
past active	harvenu	abessive	harvenemat
past passive	harvetud
¹ In imperative: used only in the second-person singular. The plural form is used with other persons.

Etymology 2

From harv +‎ -eta.

Verb

harveta

to thin out, to make thinner, to make more sparse/less dense

Inflection

Inflection of harveta (inflection type 29/koheta)
1st infinitive	harveta
present indic.	harvendab
past indic.	harvenzi
	present indicative	past indicative	imperative
1st singular	harvendan	harvenzin	—
2nd singular	harvendad	harvenzid	harvenda
3rd singular	harvendab	harvenzi	harvekaha
1st plural	harvendam	harvenzim	harvekam
2nd plural	harvendat	harvenzit	harvekat
3rd plural	harvetas harvendaba	harvenziba	harvekaha
sing. conneg.¹	harvenda	harvendand	harvenda
plur. conneg.	harvekoi	harvenugoi	harvekoi
	present conditional	past conditional	potential
1st singular	harvendaižin	harvenuižin	harvendanen
2nd singular	harvendaižid	harvenuižid	harvendaned
3rd singular	harvendaiži	harvenuiži	harvendaneb
1st plural	harvendaižim	harvenuižim	harvendanem
2nd plural	harvendaižit	harvenuižit	harvendanet
3rd plural	harvendaižiba	harvenuižiba	harvendaneba
connegative	harvendaiži	harvenuiži	harvendane
non-finite forms
1st infinitive	harveta
2nd infinitive		3rd infinitive
inessive	harvetes	inessive	harvendamas
instructive	harveten	illative	harvendamaha
participles		elative	harvendamaspäi
present active	harvendai	adessive	harvendamal
past active	harvenu	abessive	harvendamat
past passive	harvetud
¹ In imperative: used only in the second-person singular. The plural form is used with other persons.

References

Zajceva, N. G., Mullonen, M. I. (2007) “поредеть, прореживать, разрежать, редеть”, in Uz’ venä-vepsläine vajehnik / Novyj russko-vepsskij slovarʹ [New Russian–Veps Dictionary]‎^[2], Petrozavodsk: Periodika

harveta

Contents

Finnish

Etymology

Pronunciation

Verb

Conjugation

Derived terms

Further reading

Anagrams

Ingrian

Etymology

Pronunciation

Verb

Conjugation

References

Veps

Etymology 1

Verb

Inflection

Etymology 2

Verb

Inflection

References

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harveta

Finnish

Etymology

Pronunciation

Verb

Conjugation

Derived terms

Further reading

Anagrams

Ingrian

Etymology

Pronunciation

Verb

Conjugation

References

Veps

Etymology 1

Verb

Inflection

Etymology 2

Verb

Inflection

References

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