haribiwa

Swahili

Pronunciation

• Audio (Kenya):

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Verb

-haribiwa (infinitive kuharibiwa)

1. Passive form of -haribu: to be damaged, to be destroyed

Conjugation

Conjugation of -haribiwa
Positive present -naharibiwa Subjunctive -haribiwe Negative -haribiwi Imperative singular haribiwa
Infinitives
Positive kuharibiwa Negative kutoharibiwa
Imperatives
Singular haribiwa Plural haribiweni
Tensed forms
Habitual huharibiwa Positive past positive subject concord + -liharibiwa Negative past negative subject concord + -kuharibiwa
Positive present (positive subject concord + -naharibiwa) Singular Plural 1st person ninaharibiwa/naharibiwa tunaharibiwa 2nd person unaharibiwa mnaharibiwa 3rd person m-wa(I/II) anaharibiwa wanaharibiwa other classes positive subject concord + -naharibiwa
Negative present (negative subject concord + -haribiwi) Singular Plural 1st person siharibiwi hatuharibiwi 2nd person huharibiwi hamharibiwi 3rd person m-wa(I/II) haharibiwi hawaharibiwi other classes negative subject concord + -haribiwi
Positive future positive subject concord + -taharibiwa Negative future negative subject concord + -taharibiwa
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -haribiwe) Singular Plural 1st person niharibiwe tuharibiwe 2nd person uharibiwe mharibiwe 3rd person m-wa(I/II) aharibiwe waharibiwe other classes positive subject concord + -haribiwe
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -siharibiwe Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngeharibiwa Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singeharibiwa Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngaliharibiwa Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singaliharibiwa
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -aharibiwa) Singular Plural 1st person naharibiwa twaharibiwa 2nd person waharibiwa mwaharibiwa 3rd person m-wa(I/II) aharibiwa waharibiwa m-mi(III/IV) waharibiwa yaharibiwa ji-ma(V/VI) laharibiwa yaharibiwa ki-vi(VII/VIII) chaharibiwa vyaharibiwa n(IX/X) yaharibiwa zaharibiwa u(XI) waharibiwa see n(X) or ma(VI) class ku(XV/XVII) kwaharibiwa pa(XVI) paharibiwa mu(XVIII) mwaharibiwa
Perfect positive subject concord + -meharibiwa "Already" positive subject concord + -meshaharibiwa "Not yet" negative subject concord + -jaharibiwa "If/When" positive subject concord + -kiharibiwa "If not" positive subject concord + -sipoharibiwa Consecutive kaharibiwa / positive subject concord + -kaharibiwa Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -kaharibiwe
Object concord (indicative positive) Singular Plural 1st person -niharibiwa -tuharibiwa 2nd person -kuharibiwa -waharibiwa/-kuharibiweni/-waharibiweni 3rd person m-wa(I/II) -mharibiwa -waharibiwa m-mi(III/IV) -uharibiwa -iharibiwa ji-ma(V/VI) -liharibiwa -yaharibiwa ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kiharibiwa -viharibiwa n(IX/X) -iharibiwa -ziharibiwa u(XI) -uharibiwa see n(X) or ma(VI) class ku(XV/XVII) -kuharibiwa pa(XVI) -paharibiwa mu(XVIII) -muharibiwa Reflexive -jiharibiwa
Relative forms General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -haribiwa- + relative marker) Singular Plural m-wa(I/II) -haribiwaye -haribiwao m-mi(III/IV) -haribiwao -haribiwayo ji-ma(V/VI) -haribiwalo -haribiwayo ki-vi(VII/VIII) -haribiwacho -haribiwavyo n(IX/X) -haribiwayo -haribiwazo u(XI) -haribiwao see n(X) or ma(VI) class ku(XV/XVII) -haribiwako pa(XVI) -haribiwapo mu(XVIII) -haribiwamo Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -haribiwa) Singular Plural m-wa(I/II) -yeharibiwa -oharibiwa m-mi(III/IV) -oharibiwa -yoharibiwa ji-ma(V/VI) -loharibiwa -yoharibiwa ki-vi(VII/VIII) -choharibiwa -vyoharibiwa n(IX/X) -yoharibiwa -zoharibiwa u(XI) -oharibiwa see n(X) or ma(VI) class ku(XV/XVII) -koharibiwa pa(XVI) -poharibiwa mu(XVIII) -moharibiwa
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.