hamuta
Appearance
Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]hamu- + -ta, possibly from hama. Compare also hapuilla
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]hamuta
- to scrabble
Conjugation
[edit]Inflection of hamuta (Kotus type 75/selvitä, no gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | hamuan | en hamua | 1st sing. | olen hamunnut | en ole hamunnut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | hamuat | et hamua | 2nd sing. | olet hamunnut | et ole hamunnut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | hamuaa | ei hamua | 3rd sing. | on hamunnut | ei ole hamunnut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | hamuamme | emme hamua | 1st plur. | olemme hamunneet | emme ole hamunneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | hamuatte | ette hamua | 2nd plur. | olette hamunneet | ette ole hamunneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | hamuavat | eivät hamua | 3rd plur. | ovat hamunneet | eivät ole hamunneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | hamutaan | ei hamuta | passive | on hamuttu | ei ole hamuttu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | hamusin | en hamunnut | 1st sing. | olin hamunnut | en ollut hamunnut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | hamusit | et hamunnut | 2nd sing. | olit hamunnut | et ollut hamunnut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | hamusi | ei hamunnut | 3rd sing. | oli hamunnut | ei ollut hamunnut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | hamusimme | emme hamunneet | 1st plur. | olimme hamunneet | emme olleet hamunneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | hamusitte | ette hamunneet | 2nd plur. | olitte hamunneet | ette olleet hamunneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | hamusivat | eivät hamunneet | 3rd plur. | olivat hamunneet | eivät olleet hamunneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | hamuttiin | ei hamuttu | passive | oli hamuttu | ei ollut hamuttu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | hamuaisin | en hamuaisi | 1st sing. | olisin hamunnut | en olisi hamunnut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | hamuaisit | et hamuaisi | 2nd sing. | olisit hamunnut | et olisi hamunnut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | hamuaisi | ei hamuaisi | 3rd sing. | olisi hamunnut | ei olisi hamunnut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | hamuaisimme | emme hamuaisi | 1st plur. | olisimme hamunneet | emme olisi hamunneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | hamuaisitte | ette hamuaisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte hamunneet | ette olisi hamunneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | hamuaisivat | eivät hamuaisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat hamunneet | eivät olisi hamunneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | hamuttaisiin | ei hamuttaisi | passive | olisi hamuttu | ei olisi hamuttu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | hamua | älä hamua | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | hamutkoon | älköön hamutko | 3rd sing. | olkoon hamunnut | älköön olko hamunnut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | hamutkaamme | älkäämme hamutko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | hamutkaa | älkää hamutko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | hamutkoot | älkööt hamutko | 3rd plur. | olkoot hamunneet | älkööt olko hamunneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | hamuttakoon | älköön hamuttako | passive | olkoon hamuttu | älköön olko hamuttu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | hamunnen | en hamunne | 1st sing. | lienen hamunnut | en liene hamunnut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | hamunnet | et hamunne | 2nd sing. | lienet hamunnut | et liene hamunnut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | hamunnee | ei hamunne | 3rd sing. | lienee hamunnut | ei liene hamunnut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | hamunnemme | emme hamunne | 1st plur. | lienemme hamunneet | emme liene hamunneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | hamunnette | ette hamunne | 2nd plur. | lienette hamunneet | ette liene hamunneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | hamunnevat | eivät hamunne | 3rd plur. | lienevät hamunneet | eivät liene hamunneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | hamuttaneen | ei hamuttane | passive | lienee hamuttu | ei liene hamuttu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | hamuta | present | hamuava | hamuttava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
|
past | hamunnut | hamuttu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | hamutessa | hamuttaessa | agent4 | hamuama | ||||||||||||||||
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negative | hamuamaton | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | hamuten | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | hamuamassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | hamuamasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | hamuamaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | hamuamalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | hamuamatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | hamuaman | hamuttaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | hamuaminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
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Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “hamuta”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02